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Nudorthodes variabilis
Nudorthodes variabilis is a noctuid moth described by Barnes and McDunnough in 1912. It is restricted to the coastal region of southern California, ranging from Santa Barbara County to San Diego County. The species is characterized by distinctive forewing markings, including a prominent medial line and a well-defined dark blue-gray patch in the lower portion of the reniform spot. Adults are active in late summer, with flight records from late August to mid-September.
endemic coastal noctuidae noctuinae southern-california late-summer-flight
Ochlerotatus togoi
Ochlerotatus togoi is a salt-tolerant euryhaline mosquito that inhabits coastal rock pools with salinities ranging from freshwater to seawater. It is a known vector of flaviviruses and filarial worms affecting humans, including Wuchereria bancrofti and Brugia species. Rising sea levels have expanded its suitable habitat, increasing public health concerns in coastal regions. Laboratory studies show complex salinity-dependent life history traits: highest oviposition preference occurs in freshwater, yet optimal adult development occurs at moderate salinities around 25 psu.
mosquito vector salt-tolerant euryhaline filarial-worm flavivirus rock-pool coastal climate-change sea-level-rise
Oedoparena glauca
A coastal fly in the family Dryomyzidae, Oedoparena glauca is notable as the only known dipteran predator of barnacles. Its life cycle is tightly linked to intertidal barnacle beds, with larvae developing inside and consuming multiple barnacle hosts before pupating in empty shells. Adults emerge during morning low tides, reflecting precise behavioral adaptation to tidal cycles.
coastal intertidal predator barnacle-associated tidal-synchronized
Oligoria
Twin-spot skipper
Oligoria is a monotypic genus of skippers in the family Hesperiidae, containing only the species Oligoria maculata, commonly known as the twin-spot skipper. The genus was established by Scudder in 1872. The sole species is restricted to the southeastern United States, with coastal and Gulf distribution patterns.
monotypic coastal southeastern-US skipper
Oligoria maculata
Twin-spot Skipper
A small skipper butterfly with rounded, brown-black wings marked by distinctive transparent spots. Adults fly from spring through late summer, with multiple generations per year. The species is restricted to coastal and near-coastal habitats of the southeastern United States, where larvae feed on grasses and adults visit flowers for nectar.
skipper butterfly coastal southeastern-United-States grass-feeder multiple-broods
Onycholipini
Onycholipini is a tribe of weevils in the subfamily Cossoninae, established by Alonso-Zarazaga and Lyal in 1999. The tribe includes at least four genera—Dipnotyphlus, Hauseriola, Leipommata, and Onycholips—plus Halorhynchus, which was transferred from Pentarthrini. Members are specialized for fossorial and psammophilous (sand-dwelling) lifestyles, with adaptations including reduced or absent eyes, compact body form, and modified legs for burrowing. The tribe has a disjunct distribution across coastal regions of the Mediterranean, Macaronesia, Arabia, and Australasia, with some species exhibiting transoceanic dispersal capabilities.
fossorial psammophilous anophthalmous endogean coastal sand-dwelling weevil Curculionidae Cossoninae
Orchestia
Orchestia is a genus of talitrid amphipods comprising approximately 10-15 marine supralittoral species. The genus was revised in 2014, with three new species described from the North Atlantic and South America, and has been redefined to exclude terrestrial species now placed in Cryptorchestia. Species in this genus inhabit coastal environments including sandy beaches, driftwood, and estuaries, with some showing specialized ecological associations. Orchestia species serve as intermediate hosts for parasites and play roles in wrack decomposition.
Talitridae amphipod sandhopper supralittoral driftwood neoteny wrack estuarine coastal decomposer intermediate-host Cretaceous-biogeography taxonomic-revision
Orygma
Orygma is a monotypic European genus of flies in the family Sepsidae, established by Meigen in 1830. The sole species, Orygma luctuosum, is associated with coastal wrack zones where its larvae develop in decaying seaweed and marine debris. The genus is classified in the subfamily Orygmatinae, reflecting its distinct ecological specialization within the Sepsidae.
monotypic coastal wrack-zone Europe Sepsidae
Orygma luctuosum
A small European fly in the family Sepsidae, restricted to coastal wrack zones where larvae develop in decaying seaweed. The species shows a disjunct distribution with populations in northwestern Europe. Adults are active during warmer months.
seaweed-fly wrack-zone coastal decomposer marine-insect
Osbornia
myrtle mangrove
Osbornia is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the myrtle family (Myrtaceae). It contains a single species, Osbornia octodonta, commonly known as the myrtle mangrove. The genus was established in 1862 by Ferdinand von Mueller based on specimens collected in Trinity Bay, Queensland. Osbornia is restricted to coastal mangrove habitats of Southeast Asia and northern Australia.
mangrove monotypic Myrtaceae coastal Australia Southeast-Asia
Panoquina panoquinoides
obscure skipper, beach skipper
Panoquina panoquinoides, commonly called the obscure skipper or beach skipper, is a grass skipper butterfly in the family Hesperiidae. It occurs across a broad geographic range spanning the Caribbean Sea, North America, and South America. The species is recognized as a coastal specialist with four described subspecies.
coastal salt-marsh grass-skipper polyphagous-larvae
Parancistrocerus declivatus
potter wasp
Parancistrocerus declivatus is a potter wasp in the family Vespidae, native to the southern coastal regions of California and Baja California. Originally described in the genus Stenodynerus, it was later transferred to Parancistrocerus. The type locality is La Laguna in the Sierra Laguna mountains of Baja California. Like other members of the subfamily Eumeninae, it is a solitary wasp that constructs nests from mud or other materials.
potter-wasp mason-wasp solitary-wasp California Baja-California coastal Eumeninae
Parathalassius
Parathalassius is a genus of long-legged flies in the family Dolichopodidae, subfamily Parathalassiinae. The genus name derives from Greek, meaning 'near the sea', reflecting its strict association with coastal habitats. The genus comprises 15 recognized species distributed across the Palaearctic and Nearctic realms, with nine species described from the Nearctic Region in a 2017 revision. Species are restricted to sandy marine coastlines, where they occupy beach and dune ecosystems.
Dolichopodidae Parathalassiinae coastal beach dune marine-shoreline Palaearctic Nearctic long-legged-flies
Parathalassius abela
Parathalassius abela is a species of long-legged fly (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) described from the Nearctic Region in 2017. It was one of nine new species described in a revision of the genus Parathalassius. The species has been characterized using COI mitochondrial DNA barcode sequences and included in morphological phylogenetic analyses. As a member of the subfamily Parathalassiinae, it belongs to a group associated with sandy coastal habitats, though specific ecological details for this species remain limited.
long-legged-fly Dolichopodidae Parathalassiinae Nearctic coastal sand-dune 2017-description new-species
Parathalassius uniformus
Parathalassius uniformus is a species of long-legged fly described from the Nearctic region in 2017. The species was established during a comprehensive revision of the genus Parathalassius, which included morphological phylogenetic analysis and COI mitochondrial DNA barcoding. It is one of twelve Nearctic species in the genus, nine of which were newly described in the same revision. The genus Parathalassius is associated with sandy coastal habitats.
Diptera Dolichopodidae Parathalassiinae Nearctic coastal beach dune new-species 2017
Paruroctonus silvestrii
California common scorpion, stripe-tailed scorpion
Paruroctonus silvestrii is a small scorpion in the family Vaejovidae, native to the coastal regions of California and Baja California. It is commonly known as the California common scorpion or stripe-tailed scorpion. The species inhabits dry areas where it constructs and occupies burrows. It is distinguished by four longitudinal brown lines on the ventral surface of its tail, which gives rise to its 'stripe-tailed' common name.
scorpion vaejovidae california baja-california burrowing nocturnal coastal arid
Patapius spinosus
spiny-legged bug
Patapius spinosus is a leptopodid bug distinguished by its heavily spined body. Native to Mediterranean and Atlantic coasts of Europe and North Africa, it has been introduced to North America, Chile, and Japan. It inhabits supralittoral zones of sandy beaches and rocky coasts.
coastal marine-intertidal introduced-species spiny
Pelomyia coronata
Pelomyia coronata is a species of beach fly in the family Canacidae, first described by Loew in 1866. This small dipteran is associated with coastal marine environments. The genus Pelomyia comprises beach-dwelling flies that are typically found in intertidal zones. Information specific to this species is limited in the provided sources.
Diptera Canacidae beach-fly coastal intertidal
Pentodontini
rhinoceros beetles
Pentodontini is the most diverse tribe within the subfamily Dynastinae (rhinoceros beetles), containing over 100 genera distributed across multiple biogeographic regions. Most genera are restricted to a single biogeographic region. The tribe is characterized by substantial morphological diversity, with generic-level identification often relying on mouthpart morphology in females and secondary sexual characters (horns, claw modifications, antennal club length) in males.
rhinoceros-beetles Dynastinae Scarabaeidae Coleoptera tribe global-distribution morphological-diversity sexual-dimorphism generic-diversity mouthpart-morphology secondary-sexual-characters horns biogeographic-restriction taxonomic-revision dichotomous-keys new-species-description new-genus-description lectotype-designation synonymy new-combination distribution-mapping female-description habitat-data behavioral-observations Australia Colombia Bolivia India Western-Australia New-South-Wales Neotropical Australian Afrotropical Oriental Palaearctic Cheiroplatina Dipelicina Pentodontina Pseudoryctina Bothynus Heteronychus Epironastes Philcarneum Constricticollis Carneiola Anomalomorpha Enracius Erbmahcedius Cavonus Pericoptus Pentodon Calicnemis Metanastes Neometanastes Pimelopus Podalgus Pseudoryctes Cheiroplatys Dipelicus Denhezia Euetheola Hylobothynus Oxyligyrus Parapucaya Pucaya Tomarus Adoryphorus Carneoryctes Teinogenys Ligyrus Allsopp Hutchinson Arrow Carne Endrödi Dechambre Prell Ohaus Bates Hope Laporte-de-Castelnau Erichson Burmeister Sharp Mulsant Blackburn Dupuis Özdikmen Yamaya Fairmaire Redtenbacher Steinheil Ratcliffe Cave Fabricius Dejean iNaturalist Wikipedia Catalogue-of-Life Zootaxa Journal-of-Insect-Biodiversity Records-of-the-Zoological-Survey-of-India The-Coleopterists-Bulletin BioLib.cz Wikimedia-Commons DOI 10.11646/zootaxa.4048.4.1 10.11646/zootaxa.4852.4.2 10.11646/zootaxa.5351.3.2 10.26515/rzsi/v125/i2s/2025/172964 10.11646/zootaxa.5716.4.7 10.11646/zootaxa.5072.5.2 10.11646/zootaxa.4852.4.3 10.12976/jib/2024.54.2.2 10.1649/1186.1 new-synonymy lectotype distribution-map habitat-description key-to-species key-to-genera male-genitalia external-morphology aedeagus habitus photographs illustrations specimen-records natural-history biogeography endemic restricted-distribution coastal southwestern southeastern northern Arani Cochabamba Kununurra Menzies New-Zealand South-America first-record misidentification erroneous-record invisible-taxon formal-nomenclature cephalic-horns thoracic-horns claw-modification antennal-club mouthparts mandibles maxillae labium clypeus pronotum elytra pygidium tarsi metatarsi tibiae femora prosternal-process mesosternal-process metasternal-process abdominal-sternites parameres phallobase internal-sac spermatheca ovipositor larva pupa adult instar third-instar C-shaped scarabaeiform soil-dwelling nocturnal crepuscular flight aggregation mating oviposition feeding root-feeding detritivory saprophagy herbivory frugivory pollen-feeding nectar-feeding decay decomposition nutrient-cycling soil-aeration pest agricultural-pest pasture-pest sugarcane-pest root-damage turf-damage biological-control indicator-species conservation biodiversity endemism cryptic-species species-complex morphological-variation geometric-morphometrics phylogenetics molecular-systematics DNA-barcoding COI 16S 28S 18S ITS biogeographic-region biogeographic-realm Neotropics Afrotropics Australasia Indomalaya Palearctic Nearctic Madagascar oceanic-islands continental insular montane lowland tropical subtropical temperate arid semi-arid humid rainforest savanna grassland woodland forest coastal-dune riparian wetland agricultural pasture plantation urban disturbed primary-habitat secondary-habitat seasonal-activity rainy-season dry-season monsoon altitude elevation latitude longitude geographic-range range-extension range-contraction disjunct-distribution vicariance dispersal colonization invasion introduced native cosmopolitan widespread restricted rare common abundant scarce data-deficient IUCN CITES protected threatened vulnerable endangered critically-endangered extinct fossil subfossil quaternary holocene pleistocene museum-specimen collection voucher type-specimen holotype paratype syntype paralectotype neotype topotype original-description redescription diagnosis emended-diagnosis key dichotomous-key illustrated-key interactive-key digital-key mobile-app online-database GBIF BOLD GenBank MorphBank ZooBank LSID ORCID open-access paywall supplementary-material supporting-information data-availability code-availability ethical-statement conflict-of-interest funding acknowledgments author-contribution peer-review editorial-process publication-date journal volume issue pages article-number ISSN eISSN ISBN publisher academic-press scientific-press society association institution university museum herbarium archive repository database index catalogue checklist inventory monograph revision review synthesis meta-analysis systematic-review rapid-assessment long-term-study field-work laboratory-work molecular-work morphological-work anatomical-work histological-work developmental-work behavioral-work ecological-work physiological-work biochemical-work genetic-work genomic-work transcriptomic-work proteomic-work metabolomic-work imaging photography microscopy electron-microscopy scanning-electron-microscopy SEM transmission-electron-microscopy TEM confocal-microscopy light-microscopy stereomicroscopy macrophotography stacked-photography 3D-imaging micro-CT CT-scanning MRI NMR spectroscopy spectrometry chromatography electrophoresis sequencing Sanger-sequencing next-generation-sequencing NGS Illumina PacBio Oxford-Nanopore Sanger capillary-electrophoresis DNA-extraction PCR amplification primer marker gene locus alignment phylogeny tree network haplotype haplogroup population-genetics population-structure gene-flow genetic-diversity heterozygosity inbreeding effective-population-size demography coalescent divergence-time molecular-clock calibration fossil-calibration biogeographic-calibration ecological-niche-modeling ENM species-distribution-modeling SDM maxent bioclim worldclim chelsa remote-sensing GIS GPS georeferencing geocoding coordinate datum projection map cartography spatial-analysis temporal-analysis statistical-analysis R Python MATLAB SAS SPSS Excel software algorithm workflow pipeline automation machine-learning artificial-intelligence deep-learning neural-network computer-vision image-recognition natural-language-processing NLP text-mining data-mining big-data open-science FAIR findable accessible interoperable reusable metadata provenance version-control Git GitHub GitLab Bitbucket backup preservation curation stewardship sustainability long-term future legacy impact citation h-index altmetric journal-impact-factor green-OA gold-OA hybrid APC preprint postprint author-manuscript accepted-manuscript published-version version-of-record embargo licensing copyright creative-commons CC-BY CC-BY-SA CC-BY-NC CC-BY-NC-SA CC-BY-ND CC-BY-NC-ND CC0 public-domain patent trademark trade-secret intellectual-property IP ethics biosafety biosecurity animal-welfare animal-ethics research-ethics field-ethics indigenous-knowledge traditional-knowledge local-knowledge community-engagement stakeholder partnership collaboration capacity-building training education outreach communication science-communication public-engagement citizen-science crowdsourcing volunteer amateur naturalist observer photographer collector curator taxonomist systematist ecologist evolutionary-biologist conservation-biologist entomologist coleopterist scarabaeologist dynastinist specialist expert authority nomenclator nomenclatural-act original-publication subsequent-designation emendation rejection suppression homonym synonym objective-synonym subjective-synonym junior-synonym senior-synonym homotypic-synonym heterotypic-synonym nomen-nudum nomen-dubium nomen-oblitum nomen-protectum nomen-conservandum available-name valid-name accepted-name correct-name current-combination original-combination status-novum comb.-nov.syn.-nov.sp.-nov.gen.-nov.subgen.-nov.subsp.-nov.nom.-nov.nom.-nud.nom.-dub.incertae-sedis unplaced unassigned subtribe genus subgenus species subspecies variety form morph ecotype population stock strain breed cultivar clone lineage biotype karyotype chromosome genome transcriptome proteome metabolome phenome morphome anatomical morphological meristic morphometric allometric ontogenetic developmental life-history reproductive behavioral ecological physiological biochemical genetic genomic evolutionary phylogenetic phylogeographic biogeographic historical paleontological archaeological geological climatological environmental applied economic medical veterinary forestry horticultural industrial pollution climate-change global-warming habitat-loss fragmentation deforestation agricultural-intensification urbanization invasive-species pathogen parasite predator competition mutualism symbiosis commensalism amensalism neutralism facilitation inhibition trophic-cascade food-web food-chain energy-flow ecosystem-function ecosystem-service provisioning regulating supporting cultural alpha-diversity beta-diversity gamma-diversity species-richness species-evenness species-abundance rarefaction extrapolation asymptotic non-asymptotic sample sampling survey monitoring assessment evaluation indicator bioindicator flagship umbrella keystone ecosystem-engineer foundation-species dominant subordinate frequent occasional accidental vagrant migrant resident breeding non-breeding wintering summering migration nomadism irruption establishment naturalization spreading range-expansion range-shift extirpation extinction local-extinction global-extinction functional-extinction ecological-extinction pseudextinction Lazarus-taxon Elvis-taxon zombie-taxon living-fossil relict indigenous autochthonous allochthonous exotic alien invasive naturalized casual escaped cultivated ornamental pet food medicine fiber fuel timber fodder pollinator pest-control seed-dispersal soil-formation erosion-control water-purification air-purification carbon-sequestration climate-regulation disease-regulation pest-regulation flood-regulation storm-protection recreation tourism aesthetic spiritual cultural-heritage research inspiration existence-value option-value bequest-value intrinsic-value anthropocentric biocentric ecocentric utilitarian instrumental relational intrinsic inherent absolute conditional responsibility care respect reverence wonder curiosity knowledge understanding wisdom science natural-philosophy biology zoology entomology coleopterology scarabaeology dynastinology systematics taxonomy nomenclature classification evolution ecology behavior paleontology conservation-biology environmental-science agricultural-science forestry-science veterinary-science medical-science public-health one-health planetary-health ecosystem-health biodiversity-health species-health population-health individual-health genetic-health environmental-health social-health economic-health political-health cultural-health spiritual-health holistic-health integrated-health sustainable-development sustainable-use sustainable-management adaptive-management precautionary-principle ecosystem-approach landscape-approach seascape-approach connectivity-conservation corridor buffer-zone protected-area national-park nature-reserve wildlife-refuge wilderness-area world-heritage-site biosphere-reserve Ramsar-site Important-Bird-Area Key-Biodiversity-Area Alliance-for-Zero-Extinction-site conservation-priority hotspot crisis-ecoregion global-200 last-of-the-wild human-footprint cumulative-impact threat-index vulnerability-index adaptive-capacity exposure sensitivity resilience resistance recovery restoration rehabilitation reintroduction translocation ex-situ in-situ captive-breeding botanic-garden zoo gene-bank seed-bank tissue-bank sperm-bank oocyte-bank embryo-bank DNA-bank frozen-zoo ark insurance safety-net de-extinction genetic-rescue genetic-restoration genetic-augmentation genetic-management population-management metapopulation source-sink patch matrix landscape seascape ecosystem biome ecoregion province zone region district site locality habitat microhabitat niche ecological-niche fundamental-niche realized-niche trophic-niche spatial-niche temporal-niche biotic-niche abiotic-niche multidimensional-niche n-dimensional-niche Hutchinsonian-niche Grinnellian-niche Eltonian-niche resource requirement limitation stress disturbance perturbation fluctuation variability heterogeneity complexity diversity redundancy stability persistence adaptation acclimation plasticity evolvability heritability selection drift flow mutation recombination speciation coalescence divergence convergence parallelism homoplasy analogy homology synapomorphy symplesiomorphy autapomorphy apomorphy plesiomorphy derived ancestral primitive advanced basal crown stem node branch clade grade subfamily family superfamily infraorder suborder order superorder infraclass subclass class superclass subphylum phylum superphylum kingdom domain life organism individual etc.
Phaleria testacea
Phaleria testacea is a species of darkling beetle in the family Tenebrionidae, described by Thomas Say in 1824. The species belongs to the subfamily Phaleriinae, a group commonly associated with coastal and intertidal habitats. Records indicate presence in Colombia and Mexico. As a member of Phaleria, it is part of a genus adapted to saline environments.
beach-beetle intertidal salt-tolerant darkling-beetle coastal
Philopedon
broad-nosed weevils
Philopedon is a genus of broad-nosed weevils in the family Curculionidae, established by Schönherr in 1826. The genus contains approximately seven described species distributed primarily across Europe and North Africa. One species, Philopedon plagiatum, is commonly known as the marram weevil due to its association with marram grass (Ammophila arenaria). The genus belongs to the tribe Cneorhinini within the subfamily Entiminae.
weevil Curculionidae broad-nosed-weevil Entiminae Cneorhinini coastal dune
Photuris salina
Salt marsh firefly
Photuris salina is a species of firefly in the family Lampyridae, described by Barber in 1951. As a member of the genus Photuris, it is likely predatory in both larval and adult stages, though specific behavioral details remain undocumented. The species is associated with salt marsh habitats, as indicated by its specific epithet and common name. Like other Photuris species, it possesses bioluminescent capabilities used for communication, though its precise flash pattern has not been formally described.
firefly bioluminescence salt-marsh coastal Lampyridae Photuris predatory-firefly North-America
Phyllocnistis subpersea
Phyllocnistis subpersea is a microlepidopteran moth in the family Gracillariidae, described in 2011. Adults are tiny, with forewings measuring 2–2.7 mm. The species is a specialist leafminer on Persea borbonia, creating distinctive serpentine mines on the undersides of leaves. Its specific name references this sub-leaf mining habit. The species has a restricted known distribution in southeastern United States coastal regions.
leafminer microlepidoptera monophagous endemic coastal Lauraceae sap-feeder serpentine-mine
Phyllotreta chalybeipennis
Phyllotreta chalybeipennis is a flea beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. The species is distributed in the Caribbean and North America. Both larvae and adults are associated with the host plant Cakile edentula (American sea rocket), with larvae mining leaves and adults feeding on foliage. Like other members of the genus Phyllotreta, it possesses enlarged hind femora adapted for jumping.
flea-beetle leaf-miner coastal monophagous Chrysomelidae Phyllotreta Cakile
Polistes dominula
European Paper Wasp
Polistes dominula is a highly successful invasive social wasp native to Eurasia that has established populations across North America, South America, New Zealand, South Africa, and other regions. First detected in North America near Boston in 1978, it has become one of the most abundant wasps on the continent. The species builds small, exposed paper nests in protected locations and preys primarily on live insects, particularly caterpillars. Unlike yellowjackets, it does not scavenge for meat or sugar. Its rapid spread has been attributed to ecological flexibility, superior competitive ability, and tolerance of human-altered environments.
invasive-species social-wasp paper-wasp predator pollinator urban-ecology eusocial nest-construction biological-control thermal-biology spatial-learning vibrational-communication aposematism honest-signal overwintering diapause Polistes Vespidae Hymenoptera North-America Europe New-Zealand South-Africa South-America monarch-butterfly caterpillar-predation nest-architecture gyne foundress dominance-hierarchy climate-change-impact energetics metabolic-rate microclimate suburban-habitat anthropogenic ornamental-pest vineyard-pest fruit-damage stinging-insect venom poison-gland warning-coloration Zahavian-signal Strepsiptera parasitoid Xenos behavioral-plasticity foraging learning memory thermoregulation ectothermy endothermy solar-radiation nest-temperature brood-development colony-survival multiple-founding single-founding season-length latitude temperate Mediterranean hibernacle overwintering-costs climate-warming range-expansion competition native-species-displacement biodiversity-impact conservation management control integrated-pest-management IPM identification antennae-color facial-markings caste reproduction male female sexual-dimorphism antennae abdomen wing mandible saliva paper comb cell pedicel trophallaxis larva pupa adult worker queen subordinate dominant aggression defense threat-display sting toxicity brightness coloration predator-avoidance prey caterpillar Lepidoptera butterfly moth garden agriculture vineyard orchard urban suburban rural forest habitat-preference temperature metabolism quiescence torpor survival fitness colony nest population abundance distribution range expansion invasion establishment introduction biotic-interaction trophic-cascade herbivory-suppression plant-fitness milkweed Danaus-plexippus monarch Nelson Tasman ecosystem-impact conservation-management biological-invasion ecology behavior physiology morphology taxonomy systematics nomenclature gender-agreement Latin Christ 1791 Vespa-dominula basionym 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ReplyDelete RepliesReplyOut prairieSeptember 8:02 keeping cabbage worm seen RepliesReplyAnonymousSeptember 13 2:06 PM becoming here Upper Peninsula Michigan pendulum seems swung ago everywhere vanishingly rare haven't again house right RepliesReplyL.R ShimerSeptember 4:35 head gal work everybody else kinda egalitarian RepliesReplyLarryMay 9:34 directed Bev Wigney BTW lived NE Missouri detailed presented Thanks cogent scientifically accurate summary insect's life-cycle RepliesBug EricMay 3:47 kind compliments Delete RepliesReplyReplyAdd commentLoad Blog currently reply reader himself Working resolve Newer Older Subscribe Atom Demonized hosting 4 p.m.Saturday Jan 20 Room 1124 Academic Surge 455 Crocker Lane campus Attendees chat check 50,000 vespid eight-million free friendly Parking estimate 2000 described inhabit 500 undescribed headline-grabbing giant Vespa mandarinia formerly Asian news media dubbed murder hornet confuse identify sheet example hidden rodent burrow wall huge 100,00 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Pontomalota
Pontomalota is a genus of rove beetles (Staphylinidae) in the tribe Athetini, established by Casey in 1885. The genus belongs to a group of 'sea shore genera' within the family, suggesting association with coastal habitats. Two species are currently recognized: Pontomalota opaca (LeConte, 1863) and Pontomalota terminalia Ahn & Ashe, 1992. The genus is classified in the subfamily Aleocharinae, one of the largest and most diverse lineages of rove beetles.
rove-beetle coastal Aleocharinae Athetini Staphylinidae sea-shore
Pontomalota opaca
Pontomalota opaca is a species of rove beetle in the family Staphylinidae, first described by John Lawrence LeConte in 1863. The genus Pontomalota is characterized as a "sea shore genus," suggesting ecological affinity for coastal environments. This small beetle occurs in western North America, with records from Pacific coastal regions extending from Alaska through British Columbia to California, Oregon, and Washington, plus inland records from the northwestern United States. The species is among the least documented members of its genus, with limited observational records despite its relatively broad geographic range.
rove-beetle Staphylinidae Aleocharinae coastal North-America Pacific-coast intertidal beetle
Psammopolia insolens
Psammopolia insolens is a noctuid moth restricted to Pacific Coast sand beaches in central California. The species occurs from Carmel to Bodega Bay, with most records from the San Francisco area. Adults are active in May and again from mid-September through October. The genus name Psammopolia reflects its specialized psammophilous (sand-loving) habitat.
Noctuidae Lepidoptera coastal sand-beach California-endemic psammophilous bimodal-flight
Psammopolia wyatti
Psammopolia wyatti is a noctuid moth first described in 1926, restricted to coastal sand beach habitats in western North America from southern Oregon to the Queen Charlotte Islands of British Columbia. Adults are active from late May through early September and are attracted to light. The species has been formally cataloged in both 1983 and 2010 MONA (Moths of North America) indices.
coastal sand-beach nocturnal western-North-America
Ptichodis vinculum
Black-tipped Ptichodis Moth
Ptichodis vinculum is a small erebid moth with a wingspan of 34 mm. It is primarily distributed in the southeastern United States, with scattered records north to New Jersey and New York. The species is closely associated with coastal marshy habitats. Adults are active year-round in Florida, with more seasonal activity likely in northern parts of the range.
coastal marsh southeastern-US small-moth
Pyractomena ecostata
Keel-necked firefly
Pyractomena ecostata, the keel-necked firefly, is an endangered firefly species endemic to the United States with a highly disjunct distribution. It occurs in two widely separated coastal regions: the Mobile Bay area of Alabama east through peninsular Florida, and saltmarshes surrounding Delaware Bay and Cape May in Delaware and New Jersey. This species is restricted to brackish habitats, particularly those receiving saltwater intrusion, and faces severe threats from coastal development, sea level rise, invasive vegetation, and light pollution.
endangered firefly coastal salt-marsh brackish disjunct-distribution climate-change-vulnerable
Saphenista bartellae
Saphenista bartellae is a small tortricid moth described in 2019. The species occurs in two disjunct populations: a coastal California population found at low elevations, and a montane population ranging from British Columbia through the Sierra Nevada to the Rocky Mountains. Adults fly in mid-summer at high elevations but in autumn along the coast. The species is known from relatively few collections.
Tortricidae moth North-America montane coastal 2019-description
Scatophila
shore fly
Scatophila is a genus of shore flies (Diptera: Ephydridae) in the tribe Scatellini. The genus contains at least 26 Nearctic species, with additional species distributed across the Palearctic. Three new species were described from the Nearctic in 2021: S. angusta, S. bolwigi, and S. mystacina. Five species (S. contaminata, S. cribrata, S. iowana, S. mesogramma, and S. unicornis) have Holarctic distributions.
shore-fly coastal Holarctic male-terminalia Scatellini
Scrobipalpa obsoletella
summer groundling
Scrobipalpa obsoletella, commonly known as the summer groundling, is a small gelechiid moth with a wingspan of 12–14 mm. The species has a broad distribution spanning Europe, Turkey, the Caucasus, Iran through Asian Russia to Mongolia, with introduced populations in New Zealand, South Africa, and North America. It is associated with coastal salt marshes and sandy beaches, where its larvae feed on Atriplex and Chenopodium species. Adults are active from May to August, with larvae present from June to July and again in September.
coastal salt-marsh chenopod-feeder introduced-species bivoltine
Spartidelphax
Spartidelphax is a genus of planthoppers in the family Delphacidae, established in 2014 to accommodate species associated with cordgrass (Spartina) in coastal salt marsh habitats. The genus was erected following taxonomic revision of the Delphacodes group, recognizing distinct morphological and ecological characteristics that separate it from related genera. Members are small, brachypterous or macropterous insects with the characteristic enlarged hind femora and movable spur on the hind tibia typical of delphacid planthoppers.
planthopper delphacid salt-marsh Spartina coastal herbivore monophagous
Spartidelphax detectus
Spartidelphax detectus is a species of planthopper in the family Delphacidae, first described by Van Duzee in 1897. It belongs to a genus associated with spartina grasses in coastal salt marsh habitats. The species has been recorded from multiple states along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts of the United States.
planthopper salt-marsh coastal Delphacidae United-States
Staticobium
Staticobium is a genus of aphids in the family Aphididae, tribe Macrosiphini. The genus includes species associated with sea-lavender (Limonium/Statice) in marine saltmarsh habitats. Staticobium staticis, the type species, has been studied for its effects on host plant fitness in coastal ecosystems.
aphid saltmarsh coastal sea-lavender phloem-feeder Macrosiphini
Tabanus conterminus
Tabanus conterminus is a species of horse fly in the family Tabanidae, originally described by Walker in 1850. The species is associated with salt marsh habitats in eastern coastal North America. It has been subject to taxonomic revision, with a lectotype designated to clarify its nomenclatural status relative to other coastal horse flies such as Tabanus nigrovittatus.
horse-fly Tabanidae salt-marsh coastal North-America taxonomy lectotype Walker-1850
Tarphiota
Tarphiota is a genus of rove beetles (Staphylinidae) described by Casey in 1893. The genus comprises at least three described species. Members are specialized for seashore habitats where they occur in association with decaying seaweed. The genus belongs to the tribe Athetini within the subfamily Aleocharinae.
rove-beetles coastal marine-terrestrial-interface decay seaweed
Tarphiota fucicola
Tarphiota fucicola is a small rove beetle (Staphylinidae) in the subfamily Aleocharinae. The species is restricted to coastal marine environments in the North Pacific. It was originally described as Tachyusa fucicola by Mäklin in 1852. The specific epithet 'fucicola' refers to association with Fucus, a genus of brown algae.
marine intertidal coastal Pacific algae-associated Aleocharinae Staphylinidae Coleoptera North-America
Terralonus californicus
Intertidal Jumping Spider, Beach Jumping Spider
Terralonus californicus is a jumping spider in the family Salticidae, notable as one of the few spider species known to regularly inhabit coastal beach environments. It is found in the United States, primarily along the Pacific coast. The species has been documented through over 750 observations on iNaturalist, indicating it is relatively well-observed among coastal arachnids. Its intertidal habitat distinguishes it from most other jumping spiders, which typically occupy terrestrial vegetation and ground habitats.
Salticidae jumping-spider intertidal beach coastal USA Pacific-coast
Tethina milichioides
Tethina milichioides is a small fly species in the family Canacidae, first described by Melander in 1913. It belongs to a genus of shore flies commonly associated with coastal and saline environments. The species name 'milichioides' refers to its resemblance to members of the family Milichiidae.
shore-fly coastal Canacidae Tethininae
Tethina willistoni
Tethina willistoni is a small shore fly in the family Canacidae, a group specialized for coastal and saline habitats. The species has been documented in Brazil (Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Santa Catarina, and São Paulo states) and Hawaii, USA. Like other canacids, it is associated with intertidal zones and saline environments. The genus Tethina comprises approximately 40 species worldwide, most occurring in marine littoral habitats.
shore-fly coastal saline-habitat intertidal Canacidae
Tetracha floridana
Florida metallic tiger beetle, Florida big-headed tiger beetle
Tetracha floridana is a Florida endemic tiger beetle restricted to coastal salt marsh and mudflat habitats along the Gulf coast from Dixie County to the Florida Keys. Adults are strictly nocturnal and exhibit the characteristic metallic green to dark green elytra and enlarged head of the genus. The species was elevated from subspecies status in 2007 based on distinct morphological characters. Larvae inhabit burrows in dry ground adjacent to coastal marshes and can be distinguished from related genera by simple, thorn-like hooks on the fifth abdominal segment.
endemic nocturnal predator tiger-beetle Florida coastal salt-marsh
Thalassomya bureni
Thalassomya bureni is a species of midge in the family Chironomidae, described by Wirth in 1949. It belongs to the genus Thalassomya, a group of chironomid midges associated with marine or coastal habitats. The species is poorly documented in scientific literature, with only limited observational records available.
chironomidae midge diptera coastal marine 1949
Thoracochaeta
Thoracochaeta is a genus of small flies in the family Sphaeroceridae, commonly known as lesser dung flies. The genus is associated with marine supralittoral habitats, particularly in coastal environments. In the Nearctic region, it has been treated as a subgenus of Leptocera (Leptocera (Thoracochaeta)), with nine species recognized. Larvae have been described for at least three species.
marine coastal supralittoral Diptera Sphaeroceridae lesser-dung-flies
Thoracochaeta brachystoma
lesser dung fly
Thoracochaeta brachystoma is a small fly in the family Sphaeroceridae, commonly known as lesser dung flies. It inhabits marine supralittoral environments along sea coasts, where larvae develop in seaweed. The species occurs in both the Palearctic and Nearctic regions.
marine coastal diptera sphaeroceridae seaweed-associated
Thoracochaeta seticosta
Thoracochaeta seticosta is a species of small dung fly in the family Sphaeroceridae, originally described as Leptocera seticosta by Spuler in 1925. It belongs to the subgenus Thoracochaeta, a group associated with marine supralittoral habitats. The larvae have been formally described, distinguishing it from many related species where immature stages remain unknown. The species occurs in Europe and has been recorded in the Nearctic region.
sphaeroceridae marine coastal supralittoral larvae-described
Thoracochaeta zosterae
lesser dung fly
Thoracochaeta zosterae is a small dung fly in the family Sphaeroceridae. It inhabits coastal marine environments, where larvae develop in seaweed. The species was originally described from the Palearctic and has been recorded in the Nearctic region. It is part of a subgenus specialized for supralittoral habitats.
marine coastal diptera sphaeroceridae supralittoral seaweed-associated
Traskorchestia
beach hoppers
Traskorchestia is a genus of beach hoppers in the family Talitridae, established by Bousfield in 1982. The genus contains at least three described species: T. georgiana, T. ochotensis, and T. traskiana (the Pacific beach hopper). These amphipods inhabit coastal environments and are part of the supralittoral community.
amphipod talitridae beach-hopper coastal supralittoral detritivore Pacific-coast