Cricket
Guides
Allonemobius sparsalus
Allonemobius sparsalus is a small cricket species described by Fulton in 1930, currently treated as a synonym within the genus Allonemobius (family Trigonidiidae). The species has been recorded from coastal and southeastern United States localities. Like other members of Allonemobius, it belongs to a group of ground-dwelling crickets often associated with moist or grassy habitats. The taxonomic status of this name requires verification against current revisions of the genus.
Anaxipha exigua
Say's trig, Say's bush cricket
Anaxipha exigua is a small cricket species in the family Trigonidiidae, commonly known as Say's trig or Say's bush cricket. It belongs to the genus Anaxipha, whose members are often called "brown trigs." The species occurs across the Caribbean and North America, with documented records from states including Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, and Iowa. As a member of the subfamily Trigonidiinae, it is among the "winged bush crickets" or "trigs," a group of small, often arboreal crickets.
Anaxipha fultoni
Fulton's Trig
Anaxipha fultoni is a small cricket species in the family Trigonidiidae, commonly known as Fulton's Trig. Described in 2014, it belongs to a genus of ground and bush crickets distributed across tropical and subtropical regions. The species is known from Florida and represents part of the diverse cricket fauna of the southeastern United States. Like other members of its genus, it is likely a small, active cricket associated with vegetation.
Anaxipha imitator
Cuban trig
Anaxipha imitator, commonly known as the Cuban trig, is a species of cricket in the family Trigonidiidae. It was originally described by Saussure in 1878 as Cyrtoxiphus imitator before being transferred to the genus Anaxipha. The species is part of the diverse Grylloidea superfamily, which includes many small, often colorful crickets commonly referred to as 'trigs.'
Anaxipha vernalis
Spring Trig
Anaxipha vernalis is a small cricket in the family Trigonidiidae, commonly known as the Spring Trig. The species was formally described in 2014, distinguishing it from closely related congeners. It belongs to a genus of winged crickets distributed across the Americas, with this species occurring in eastern North America. The specific epithet 'vernalis' refers to its springtime activity period.
Gryllita
Gryllita is a genus of crickets in the family Gryllidae, subfamily Gryllinae, established by Hebard in 1935. The genus contains at least 26 described species, with most described by Otte & Perez-Gelabert in 2009. Species are distributed in the southwestern United States and Mexico, with some Caribbean records. The type species is Gryllita arizonae, commonly known as the Arizona cricket.
Gryllita arizonae
Arizona cricket
Gryllita arizonae, known as the Arizona cricket, is a species of cricket in the subfamily Gryllinae. The species was described by Hebard in 1935 and is found in North America. It is a member of the genus Gryllita, which belongs to the family Gryllidae. Available information on this species is limited, with only 19 observations recorded on iNaturalist as of the source date.
Gryllodes
decorated crickets, tropical house crickets
Gryllodes is a genus of crickets in the family Gryllidae, tribe Modicogryllini. The genus contains at least three described species, with Gryllodes sigillatus being the most widely known and economically significant. This species, commonly called the tropical house cricket or decorated cricket, has a cosmopolitan distribution associated with human habitation and is extensively cultured for pet food and human consumption. The genus is notable for its specialized mating behavior involving nuptial gifts.
Gryllus brevicaudus
Short-tailed Field Cricket
Gryllus brevicaudus, commonly known as the short-tailed field cricket, is a species of field cricket in the family Gryllidae. It was described by Weissman, Rentz, and Alexander in 1980. The species is found in North America, with distribution records from California. As a member of the genus Gryllus, it shares characteristics with other field crickets, though specific details distinguishing it from congeners are limited in available sources.
Gryllus fultoni
Southern Wood Cricket
Gryllus fultoni, the southern wood cricket, is a field cricket species found in the southeastern United States. It overwinters as a juvenile and matures in spring, inhabiting forested environments. The species produces a distinctive calling song consisting of fast-pulsed chirps. In areas of sympatry with Gryllus vernalis, G. fultoni exhibits reproductive character displacement, with divergence in calling song characters and mirror area that enhances reproductive isolation.
Gryllus vernalis
Northern Wood Cricket
Gryllus vernalis, the northern wood cricket, is a species of field cricket endemic to deciduous woodlands of the midwestern United States. It is distinguished by its predominantly black exoskeleton, occasionally marked with red patches on the femora, and a notably wide pronotum. The species inhabits leaf litter and shows evidence of reproductive isolation mechanisms, particularly strong female discrimination against heterospecific mates in sympatric populations.
Hygronemobius
Hygronemobius is a genus of small crickets in the family Trigonidiidae, subfamily Nemobiinae. The genus was established by Hebard in 1913 and contains approximately 30 described species distributed primarily in the Neotropics. Species have been documented from Brazil, the Caribbean, Central America, and parts of North America. The genus name derives from Greek 'hygro-' (wet, moist) and 'Nemobius', suggesting an association with humid or moist habitats.
Leptoglossus
leaf-footed bugs
Leptoglossus is a genus of true bugs in the leaf-footed bug family Coreidae, tribe Anisoscelini. Species are characterized by leaflike dilations of the hind tibia, a diagnostic trait of the genus. The genus is distributed throughout the Americas, with some introduced populations in Europe and Asia. Several species are economically significant agricultural pests, notably L. occidentalis, which has become invasive in multiple continents.
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nchanmoss-bugarchaeorrhynchanfulgoromorphancicadomorphanmembracoidtreehopperleafhopperplanthopperpsyllidjumping-plant-lousewhiteflyaleyrodidscale-insectcoccoidmealybugaphidadelgidphylloxeransternorrhynchanthysanopteranthripspsocopteranbarklousebooklousephthirapteranlousesucking-lousechewing-lousemallophagananoplurandermapteranearwigblattodeancockroachtermiteisopteranmantodeanmantidphasmidstick-insectleaf-insectorthopterangrasshopperlocustkatydidcricketmole-cricketpygmy-mole-cricketcamel-cricketcave-cricketwetaensiferancaeliferangryllotalpidmyrmecophilidtettigoniidgryllidacrididpamphagidpneumoridlentulidtristirideumastacidproscopiidtridactylidtetrigidgrouse-locustpygmy-grasshopperplecopteranstoneflyembiopteranwebspinnerzorapteranangel-insectdictyopteranMiogryllus lineatus
Western Striped Cricket
Miogryllus lineatus, commonly known as the western striped cricket, is a cricket species in the family Gryllidae. It is native to North America and has been recorded from the southwestern United States. The species is relatively poorly documented compared to other North American crickets, with limited published information on its biology and ecology.
Miogryllus saussurei
eastern striped cricket
Miogryllus saussurei, commonly known as the eastern striped cricket, is a cricket species in the family Gryllidae. It is native to the eastern United States. The species was described by Scudder in 1877.
Nemobius
wood cricket, ground cricket
Nemobius is a genus of small crickets in the family Trigonidiidae, commonly called wood crickets or ground crickets. The genus serves as the type genus for the subfamily Nemobiinae. Nemobius species are notable hosts for horsehair worms (Paragordius), which manipulate cricket behavior to facilitate their own reproduction. The genus contains approximately eight described species distributed across Europe and other regions.
Neoxabea
Smooth-legged Tree Crickets
Neoxabea is a genus of smooth-legged tree crickets in the family Oecanthidae, comprising approximately 14 described species. Members of this genus are characterized by reduced tibial spines compared to other tree crickets. The genus has been documented in the Americas, with records from the United States through Central America to South America. Research on Neoxabea bipunctata has revealed distinctive post-copulatory reproductive behaviors including male mate guarding and extended spermatophore attachment.
Oecanthus
tree crickets, common tree crickets
Oecanthus is a genus of tree crickets comprising approximately 20 recognized species distributed across North America and other regions. These small, slender crickets are known for their distinctive acoustic communication, with males producing species-specific songs by stridulating their modified forewings. The genus includes both arboreal species found in shrubs and trees, as well as species inhabiting grassy fields and meadows.
Orocharis
Orocharis is a genus of bush crickets in the family Oecanthidae, historically treated as a subgenus of Hapithus. The genus is characterized by flightless species and has been the subject of systematic studies focusing on acoustic signaling behavior. Taxonomic treatment varies across sources, with some authorities recognizing it as a distinct genus and others as a subgenus within Hapithus.
Orocharis luteolira
Orocharis luteolira is a cricket species in the family Podoscirtidae, described by T.J. Walker in 1969. The genus Orocharis is part of the tribe Hapithini, a group of crickets commonly known as 'hapithine crickets' or 'bush crickets' found primarily in the Americas. The species is currently accepted in GBIF but listed as a synonym in Catalogue of Life, suggesting ongoing taxonomic revision. It has been recorded from North America.
Orocharis saltator
Orocharis saltator is a cricket species in the family Oecanthidae (formerly placed in Gryllidae), described by Uhler in 1864. The genus Orocharis is currently classified within the tribe Hapithini, subfamily Podoscirtinae. This species is known from North America.
Phyllopalpus
handsome trig, red-headed bush cricket
Phyllopalpus is a genus of small, colorful winged bush crickets in the family Trigonidiidae. The genus contains approximately six described species distributed across the Americas, with P. pulchellus being the most well-known and widespread in North America. Members are distinguished by their striking coloration, enlarged maxillary palps, and arboreal habits. The genus was established by Uhler in 1864.
Polistes dominula
European Paper Wasp
Polistes dominula is a highly successful invasive social wasp native to Eurasia that has established populations across North America, South America, New Zealand, South Africa, and other regions. First detected in North America near Boston in 1978, it has become one of the most abundant wasps on the continent. The species builds small, exposed paper nests in protected locations and preys primarily on live insects, particularly caterpillars. Unlike yellowjackets, it does not scavenge for meat or sugar. Its rapid spread has been attributed to ecological flexibility, superior competitive ability, and tolerance of human-altered environments.
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amplicornus
Caudell's Long-horned Grasshopper
Psinidia amplicornus, commonly known as Caudell's Long-horned Grasshopper, is a species of band-winged grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It belongs to the tribe Psinidiini within the subfamily Oedipodinae, a group characterized by often having colorful hind wings. The species was described by Caudell in 1903 and is native to the south-central United States.
OrthopteraAcrididaeOedipodinaePsinidiinigrasshopperband-winged-grasshopperNorth-AmericaTexasCaudell-1903PsinidiaamplicornusCaudell's-Long-horned-Grasshopperinsectarthropodhexapodinsectacaeliferaacridideaacridinaepsinidia-amplicornusspeciesacceptedanimaliaarthropodaeukaryotametazoaanimalkatydidcricketorthopterancaudell1903usaunited-statesbandwinged-grasshopperhexapodaTafalisca eleuthera
Silent Bush Cricket
Tafalisca eleuthera is a species of cricket in the family Oecanthidae, commonly known as the Silent Bush Cricket. The species was described in 2009 from the Bahamas. It belongs to a genus of bush crickets known for reduced or absent calling songs in males.
Trigonidomimus
Belfrage's cricket (for T. belfragei)
Trigonidomimus is a genus of crickets in the family Gryllidae, subfamily Pentacentrinae, established by Caudell in 1912. The genus comprises five described species distributed across the Americas, from the southern United States through Central America to South America. Members are classified among the 'anomalous crickets,' a group characterized by distinctive morphological features that set them apart from more typical gryllids. The genus includes the species T. belfragei, commonly known as Belfrage's cricket.
Trigonidomimus belfragei
Belfrage's Cricket
Trigonidomimus belfragei, commonly known as Belfrage's Cricket, is a species of cricket in the family Gryllidae, first described by Caudell in 1912. The species is classified within the subfamily Pentacentrinae, a group sometimes referred to as anomalous crickets. It occurs in parts of North America including Texas, Oklahoma, and Mexico. The genus Trigonidomimus is small and poorly documented, with limited biological information available for this species.
Velarifictorus
Velarifictorus is a genus of crickets in the family Gryllidae, tribe Gryllini. Species occur naturally across Australia, Asia, and Africa, with at least one species introduced to eastern North America. The genus includes both wing-dimorphic species exhibiting trade-offs between flight capability and reproduction, and species with discrete life cycle modes adapted to different climatic conditions.