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• Melanoplus davisi

  Melanoplus davisi is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae, described by Hebard in 1918 from the southeastern United States. It belongs to the large genus Melanoplus, which contains numerous economically and ecologically significant grasshopper species. The species appears to be relatively poorly documented in the primary grasshopper literature of the western United States, suggesting it may be of limited distribution or abundance compared to more widespread Melanoplus species.

  spur-throated-grasshoppersoutheastern-USMelanoplinaeHebard-1918AcrididaeOrthopterainsectgrasshoppersoutheastern-United-StatesAlabamaFloridalimited-distributionpoorly-documentedrare-in-western-literatureEotettix-davisibasionymMelanoplusMelanopliniCaeliferaAcridideaHexapodaInsectaArthropodaAnimaliaaccepted-speciesEXACT-matchspecies-rankgrasshoppers-crickets-katydidsMetazoaPterygotaOrthoptera-orderAcrididae-familyMelanoplinae-subfamilyMelanoplini-tribeMelanoplus-genusdavisi-specific-epithet4-observationsiNaturalistcomplex-rankno-Wikipedia-summaryGBIFNCBICatalogue-of-Lifetaxonomy-matchdistribution-recordstaxontaxonomic-classificationbiological-classificationscientific-namecanonical-nameauthorshipauthorityrankgroupkingdomphylumclassorderfamilygenusspeciessubspeciesinfraspecific-epithettaxonomic-statusacceptedEXACTtaxonomytaxonomic-databasebiodiversityentomologyorthopterancaeliferanacridoidmelanoplinespur-throatspur-throatedgrasshopper-speciesinsect-speciesarthropod-speciesanimal-specieseukaryoteanimalarthropodhexapodacrididAlabama-Floridasoutheastsoutheasternlimitedrarewestern-literatureHebard1918EotettixdavisicomplexobservationsWikipediamatchdistributionrecordsclassificationbiologicalscientificcanonicalnameepithetstatusdatabaseguidewesternColoradoWyomingfield-guidefact-sheetdistribution-atlasinformation-systemWGISkeymapsRAATsreduced-agent-area-treatmentsrangelandmanagementlinkscommon-western-grasshoppersspecies-recordsaccountslistbiologydevelopmentstageshost-plantdamagepotentialsynonymypoorly-knownnot-includedcompilationDr-Pfadtnavigationmain-pagecontentslearn-moretopbackgrasshoppers-of-Coloradograsshoppers-of-Wyoming-and-the-WestGRASSHOPPER-NAMESGENUS-SPECIESCOMMON-SCIENTIFICSPECIES-GENUSabdominalisChloealtisThomasadmirabilisSyrbulaUhleragrestisTrimerotropisMcNeillalbaHypochloraDodgealpinusCeuthophilusScudderalutaceaSchistocercaangustipennisapiculataPardalophoraHarrisargentinusOecanthusSaussurearizonaeasperaTrachyrhachysbicolorDactylotumbispinosusbivittataMermiriaServillebivittatusSaybolliSpharagemonMorseborealisFieberbowditchibrachypteraPseudopomalabrevipesDaihniaHaldemanbruneribrunneusStenobothruscalifornicaBrunercalifornicuscampestriscapitoHippopedonStalcarlinianusCircotettixcarolinaDissosteiraLchenopodiiAeoloplidescinctacitrinaclavatusAeropedelluscollarecoloradusAmphitornuscomplanatipesconfususconspersaArphiacorallipesXanthippuscoronatacrenulataCordillacriscurtipennisChorthippuscyaneipenniscyaneusLeprusCockerelldawsoniidelicatulaPsoloessadeorumAgeneotettixdifferentialisdiscolordodgeielliottiAulocaraenigmaOedaloenotusequalefasciatusF-WalkerfemoratumfemurrubrumDeGeerflavidusfoedusfontanaformosusTropidolophusfraterculafusiformisgladstoniglaucipesgracileStethophymagracilishaldemaniihaydeniDerotmemahirtipesAcrolophitushumileinconspicuainfantiliskeelerikennicottikiowalakinuslatifasciatalongipennismagnaBrachystolaGirardmagnificaRehnmelanopteramontanusmontezumanebrascensisPhoetaliotesneglectusCratypedesnevadensisniveusnubilumBoopedonobscuraOpeiaoccidentalisoccipitalisoceloteHippiscusolivaceaCampylacanthaoregonensispackardiipallidipennisBurmeisterpardalinusMetatorparvicepsCibolacrispelidnaOrphulellapellucidaCamnulapictaWalkerpistrinariaplatteiMestobregmaponderosuspseudonietanaquadrimaculatumPhlibostromaquadripunctatusBeutenmullerrabulaRehn-and-HebardregalesrobustaUdeopsyllarobustusrufaHeliaulasanguinipesFabriciussimplexAnabrusEritettixsordidusEncoptolophussparsaspeciosaspeciosusHesperotettixsplendidusspretusWalshspurcatasubgracilisCaudellsulcifronsConozoatenuipennistexanatoltecaBrunnertrifasciatusHadrotettixtrististurnbulliutahensisverruculatusvirgataParopomalaviridifasciataChortophagaviridiswyomingensisxanthopterayarrowiinot-true-grasshoppersconfusedmanualTetrigidaeGomphocerinaeOedipodinaeCyrtacanthacridinaeRomaleidaeBrachystoliniTettigoniidaeDecticinaeRussianthistle-GrasshopperSnakeweed-GrasshopperCudweed-GrasshopperAlpine-GrasshopperNarrowwinged-Sand-GrasshopperTwostriped-GrasshopperNorthern-GrasshopperSagebrush-GrasshopperBruner-spurthroated-GrasshopperPasture-GrasshopperDawson-GrasshopperDevastating-GrasshopperDifferential-GrasshopperRedlegged-GrasshopperStriped-Sand-GrasshopperGladston-GrasshopperLittle-Spurthroated-GrasshopperKeeler-GrasshopperKennicott-GrasshopperLakin-GrasshopperFlabellate-GrasshopperPackard-GrasshopperNevada-Sage-GrasshopperMigratory-GrasshopperValley-GrasshopperLargeheaded-GrasshopperClubhorned-GrasshopperWhitewhiskered-GrasshopperStriped-GrasshopperBigheaded-GrasshopperWhitecrossed-GrasshopperEbony-GrasshopperBruner-Slantfaced-GrasshopperMeadow-GrasshopperCrenulatewinged-GrasshopperSpottedwinged-GrasshopperVelvetstriped-GrasshopperTwostriped-Slantface-GrasshopperObscure-GrasshopperSlantfaced-Pasture-GrasshopperFourspotted-GrasshopperBrownspotted-GrasshopperSpecklewinged-GrasshopperRedwinged-GrasshopperClearwinged-GrasshopperGreenstriped-GrasshopperHayden-GrasshopperCarolina-GrasshopperHigh-Plains-GrasshopperDusky-GrasshopperThreebanded-GrasshopperBluelegged-GrasshopperMottled-Sand-GrasshopperOrangelegged-GrasshopperFinned-GrasshopperKiowa-GrasshopperPallidwinged-GrasshopperRedshanked-GrasshopperLubber-GrasshopperMormon-CricketBarber-pole-grasshopperBarren-land-grasshopperBlack-winged-grasshopperBig-headBig-headed-grasshopperBlack-males-grasshopperBoopeeBroad-banded-grasshopperBrown-spotted-range-grasshopperCrackling-forest-grasshopperCrested-keel-grasshopperDust-grasshopperElliott-grasshopperField-cricketFour-spotted-grasshopperFour-spotted-tree-cricketFusiform-camel-cricketGarden-grasshopperGreat-crested-grasshopperGreat-plains-camel-cricketGreen-fool-grasshopperGreen-streak-grasshopperHuckleberry-spur-throat-grasshopperHomesteaderKiowa-range-grasshopperLarge-headed-locustLesser-migratory-grasshopperLittle-pasture-spur-throated-grasshopperLong-winged-locustLong-winged-plains-grasshopperMarsh-meadow-locustMcNeill-campestral-grasshopperMermiria-grasshopperNarrow-winged-spur-throated-grasshopperNorthern-green-striped-locustNorthwestern-red-winged-locustP-quad-grasshopperPackard's-grasshopperPallid-winged-grasshopperPard-grasshopperPlatte-range-grasshopperPrairie-tree-cricketPictured-grasshopperPlains-lubberPronotal-range-grasshopperRed-legged-grasshopperRed-nosed-grasshopperRed-shanksRobust-camel-cricketRufous-grasshopperSage-grasshopperSand-grasshopperSay's-grasshopperSlant-faced-grasshopperSnowy-tree-cricketSpeckled-rangeland-grasshopperSpotted-bird-grasshopperSpotted-wing-grasshopperSprinkled-locustStriped-slant-faced-grasshopperThistle-grasshopperThree-banded-range-grasshopperTiny-spur-throated-grasshopperTwo-striped-grasshopperUtah-camel-cricketVelvet-striped-grasshopperWarrior-grasshopperWestern-tree-cricketWhite-cross-grasshopperWhite-whiskers-grasshopperWrangler-grasshopperWrinkled-grasshopperWyoming-toothpick-grasshopperYellowish-spur-throat-grasshoppertumbulliobesalateritiuscostaliscinereushuroniindigensmarshalliregalisapicultatanitensshastanusbarnumidiversellusverruculatasuffusarugglesinspbrunnea

• Pachypsylla celtidisumbilicus

  Hackberry Disc Gall Psyllid

  Pachypsylla celtidisumbilicus is a species of hackberry psyllid that produces distinctive disc-shaped galls on hackberry leaves (Celtis spp.). Adults emerge in fall and seek shelter to overwinter, often becoming household nuisances when they congregate on building exteriors. The species is one of at least seven Pachypsylla species associated with hackberry in North America, each producing a characteristic gall morphology.

  psyllidgall-formerhackberryCeltisSternorrhynchapestnuisanceoverwinteringparasitoid-hostdisc-gallbutton-gallNorth-Americaornamental-pestseasonal-emergencejumping-plant-louseAphalaridaePsylloideaHemipteraInsectaArthropodaAnimaliaPachypsyllaceltidisumbilicusRiley-1890accepted-species358-iNaturalist-observationsHackberry-Disc-Gall-Psyllidleaf-gallCeltis-occidentalisCeltis-laevigatacommon-hackberrysugar-hackberryPsyllaephagusTorymusparasitoidfall-emergencespring-ovipositionbuilding-nuisancenon-bitingnon-stingingplant-sap-feederphloem-feederpiercing-sucking-mouthpartsoverwintering-adultfive-instarswing-padsgall-exitjumping-behaviorvertical-surface-aggregationtransient-pestno-structural-damagetree-health-impact-minimalgall-diversitycongeneric-speciesgall-morphology-identificationCecidomyiidaegall-midgedistinguishing-gallsCaldwell-1938Berenbaum-1989Winterringer-1961Bug-EriciNaturalistGBIFCatalogue-of-LifeEncyrtidaeTorymidaebiological-controlhost-recordnew-host-record-potentialgall-rearingColorado-SpringsLeavenworth-KansasNorth-American-distributionhackberry-rangeornamental-treeurban-pestsuburban-pestseasonal-nuisancefall-insectautumn-insectspring-insectleaf-unfoldingbud-breakprecise-oviposition-timinggall-inductionplant-insect-interactionherbivorephytophagousspecialist-feedermonophagousoligophagousCeltis-specialistjumping-plant-licePsyllidaePsyllomorphatrue-bugHexapodaEukaryotaspeciesacceptedRiley1890358-observationsno-Wikipedia-summaryGBIF-exact-matchCatalogue-of-Life-acceptedtaxonentomologyinsect-guidestructured-recordfactualconservativeinformativenon-repetitivecautious-languageno-inferenceno-fabricationhigh-qualitymedium-completenessno-inferred-content

• Tortopus

  Tortopus is a genus of burrowing mayflies in the family Polymitarcyidae, restricted to six species based on cladistic revision: T. igaranus, T. circumfluus, T. harrisi, T. zottai, T. bellus, and T. arenales. The genus is characterized by distinctive morphological synapomorphies including female parastyli receptors with long anterior furrows, entirely flattened penes, and nymphs bearing two subapical tubercles on mandibular tusks. Nymphs construct U-shaped tunnels in clay banks, a behavior that renders them difficult to sample with standard aquatic survey methods.

  EphemeropteraPolymitarcyidaeburrowing-mayfliesNeotropicalclay-bank-habitatU-shaped-tunnelsmandibular-tusksTortopsisCampsurinaePanamerican-distributioncladistic-revisionsynapomorphyparastyli-receptorsflattened-penesfurcasternal-protuberancessubapical-tubercleslimnological-sampling-biasnymph-morphologyadult-morphologytype-species-T.-igaranusnew-species-T.-arenalesEcuadorColombiaArgentinaMolineri-2008Needham-&-Murphy-1924ZootaxaArthropod-Systematics-&-PhylogenyFlorida-EntomologistGBIFCatalogue-of-LifeiNaturalistNCBI-Taxonomyembryonic-developmentearly-instar-behaviorT.-harrisiT.-bellusT.-circumfluusT.-zottaiT.-igaranusT.-incertusT.-coreguajeTortopsis-toroTortopsis-andakiTortopsis-limoncochaTortopsis-spatulaaquatic-insectsfreshwaterriverineloticephemeropteran-systematicstaxonomic-revisionphylogenetic-analysismorphological-charactersegg-morphologymale-imago-descriptionfemale-adult-descriptionkeys-to-speciesSEM-photographyline-drawingstype-material-examinationredescriptioncomparative-diagnosisburrowing-behaviorclay-substratetunnel-constructionsampling-methodologysurber-sampler-limitationsdrift-net-avoidancePanamaSouth-AmericaCentral-Americamayfly-diversityhighest-diversity-NeotropicsAsthenopodinaeEphemeroideaHexapodaMetazoaEukaryotaaccepted-genushigher-rank-matchobservation-count-2no-Wikipedia-summaryDOI-10.11646/zootaxa.2481.1.1DOI-10.11646/zootaxa.2436.1.4DOI-10.3897/asp.79.e62735DOI-10.2307/3493493Scott-et-al.-1959NavásUlmerTraverLugo-Ortiz-&-McCaffertyDomínguezBanksMcDunnoughPictetNeedham-&-Murphyfreshwater-ecologyaquatic-entomologyinsect-developmentnymphal-stagesimago-descriptionalate-adultswing-venationR-sectorgonopore-structureparastyli-lengthpedestal-morphologylateral-view-curvaturemandibular-morphologytusk-tuberclesmesosternal-structureabdominal-sternum-notchfurcasternumprotuberance-configurationreceptor-socket-orientationIR-veinR2-veinclaw-like-structuregonopore-associationpenis-base-separationfemale-fore-wingadditional-veinscomparative-morphologytype-specimenholotypeallotypeparatypeneotropical-speciesnew-species-descriptionspecies-keyidentification-keymale-adult-keyfemale-adult-keynymph-keygeneric-keyPolymitarcyidae-generasystematicsphylogenycladisticsmonophylysister-groupcharacter-statetransformation-seriesparsimony-analysismorphological-data-setexternal-morphologyegg-chorionmicropyleegg-bursterhatchingemergencebehavioral-studyearly-instarembryologyovipositionsubstrate-preferencehabitat-specificityendemicregional-diversityconservationbiomonitoringwater-quality-indicatormacroinvertebratebenthicinfaunalinterstitialhyporheicriver-bankstream-bankerosionsedimentparticle-sizeclay-contentbank-stabilityroot-matvegetation-associationflow-regimecurrent-velocitydepthwidthstream-ordercatchmentbasinecoregionbiogeographydispersalcolonizationvicariancespeciationadaptive-radiationmorphological-divergenceconvergent-evolutionhomoplasycharacter-conflictbootstrap-supportBremer-supportconsensus-treestrict-consensusmajority-ruletaxonomic-stabilitynomenclatural-actoriginal-descriptionsubsequent-designationtype-localitytype-depositorymuseum-collectionspecimen-preservationalcohol-preservationslide-mountingSEM-preparationimaging-techniquesscientific-illustrationphotographymeasurementmorphometricsratiosproportionsallometrysexual-dimorphismgeographic-variationintraspecific-variationinterspecific-variationdiagnostic-charactersidentification-confidencetaxonomic-expertiseliterature-reviewbibliographic-searchdatabase-queryonline-repositoryopen-accesspaywallabstract-onlyfull-text-unavailablecitation-analysisreference-listsource-qualityevidence-strengthknowledge-gapresearch-needfuture-studycollaborationfield-workcollection-tripsampling-effortspecimen-availabilitytype-examinationrevision-scopetaxonomic-conceptcircumscriptioninclusionexclusionspecies-groupspecies-complexcryptic-speciesmorphospeciesphylogenetic-speciesevolutionary-significant-unitoperational-taxonomic-unitDNA-barcodingmolecular-systematicsintegrative-taxonomytraditional-taxonomyalpha-taxonomybeta-taxonomygamma-taxonomyclassification-hierarchyLinnaean-systemrank-based-nomenclaturephylogenetic-nomenclatureclade-namecrown-groupstem-grouptotal-evidencecongruenceincongruencedata-partitioncharacter-weightingimplied-weightingequal-weightingordered-charactersunordered-charactersmultistate-charactersbinary-characterscontinuous-charactersmeristic-charactersqualitative-charactersquantitative-charactersmorphological-matrixdata-matrixcharacter-matrixtaxon-samplingcharacter-samplingmissing-datainapplicable-datapolymorphismintraspecific-polymorphismfixed-differencediagnostic-differenceunique-derived-characterautapomorphyshared-derived-charactersymplesiomorphyconvergent-characterparallel-evolutionreversalcharacter-optimizationACCTRANDELTRANunambiguous-optimizationambiguous-optimizationmost-parsimonious-treetree-lengthconsistency-indexretention-indexrescaled-consistency-indexhomoplasy-indexcharacter-fitcharacter-congruencecharacter-supportbranch-supportnode-supportclade-stabilitytaxonomic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