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Agrotis rileyana
Riley's cutworm, Riley's dart moth
Agrotis rileyana is a species of cutworm moth in the family Noctuidae, described by Morrison in 1874. The species belongs to the genus Agrotis, a large group of noctuid moths commonly known as dart moths or cutworms whose larvae are significant agricultural pests. Adults are active in late summer. The species is native to North America with records from the Canadian prairie provinces.
Euschistus servus
Brown Stink Bug
Euschistus servus, commonly known as the brown stink bug, is a native North American pentatomid species distributed across Central America and North America. It is a significant agricultural pest in the southern United States, feeding on a wide range of crops including soybeans, cotton, corn, peanuts, peaches, and pecans. The species is highly mobile, capable of dispersing up to 15.9 km in flight mill studies, and exhibits seasonal movement between crop hosts and non-crop habitats. Two subspecies are recognized: E. s. servus and E. s. euschistoides.
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humpbacked orb-weavers
Eustala is a genus of orb-weaver spiders in the family Araneidae, first described by Eugène Simon in 1895. As of November 2024, the genus contains 87 species distributed primarily across the Americas, from the United States through Central America to South America, with highest diversity in Brazil, Uruguay, and Argentina. Several species have been documented exhibiting specialized ecological relationships, including myrmecophily (living among ants) in Central American species that inhabit ant-defended acacia plants. The genus includes the well-known humpbacked orb-weaver, Eustala anastera, found across North and Central America.
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htperchroostnestdenburrowtunneldigexcavateminequarryextractremoveeliminateeradicateexterminatedestroydemolishruinwreckdamageharminjurehurtwoundmaimcripplelamedisableincapacitateparalyzestunshockastonishamazeastoundstaggerstupefydazebewilderconfusepuzzleperplexbafflemystifyenigmaHylaeus modestus modestus
modest masked bee, yellow-faced bee
Hylaeus modestus modestus is a subspecies of the modest masked bee, a small, nearly hairless solitary bee in the family Colletidae. Like other Hylaeus species, it lacks scopal hairs for pollen transport and instead carries nectar and pollen internally in a crop, regurgitating food stores at the nest. The subspecies has been recorded in Canada and the United States, including a notable gynandromorph specimen from Ontario. It is one of approximately 50 Hylaeus species in North America and belongs to the subgenus Prosopis.
Laemostenus terricola
Laemostenus terricola is a cavernicolous ground beetle native to Europe, capable of maintaining substantial populations in old hedge habitats within intensively cultivated agricultural landscapes. The species exhibits eurychronous phenology with year-round surface activity, though peak activity occurs in late summer and early autumn. It shows strong ecological association with rabbit burrows, which serve as important microhabitat features. The species is considered endangered in parts of its range, including Berlin and Germany as a whole.
Pompiloidea
Spider Wasps, Velvet Ants, and Allies
Pompiloidea is a superfamily within Hymenoptera comprising four extant families: Pompilidae (spider wasps), Mutillidae (velvet ants), Myrmosidae (myrmosid wasps), and Sapygidae (sapygid wasps). Members are primarily solitary wasps, many of which are ectoparasitoids. The superfamily also includes the extinct family Burmusculidae, known from Cretaceous amber.
Rhyssomatus lineaticollis
Milkweed Stem Weevil
Rhyssomatus lineaticollis, commonly known as the milkweed stem weevil, is a specialized herbivore associated with milkweed plants (Asclepias spp.). Adults feed on stems and leaf petioles, while larvae develop inside seed pods. The species is notable for its monophagous to oligophagous relationship with milkweeds, including the common milkweed (Asclepias syriaca) and the rare, threatened Asclepias meadii. Research indicates this weevil is relatively sedentary, with limited dispersal distances, functioning as a patchy population in fragmented agricultural landscapes. The species is distributed across eastern and central North America.