Lacewing

Guides

Chrysopa pleuralis
green lacewing
Chrysopa pleuralis is a species of green lacewing in the family Chrysopidae, described by Banks in 1911. It belongs to a genus of predatory insects whose larvae are known as "aphid lions" for their voracious consumption of soft-bodied prey. The species is recorded from North America, though specific details about its biology and ecology remain limited in available sources.
lacewing Neuroptera Chrysopidae predatory-insect North-America
Chrysopa slossonae
Slosson's Green Lacewing
Chrysopa slossonae is a species of green lacewing in the family Chrysopidae, described by Nathan Banks in 1924. The species is named in honor of entomologist Annie Trumbull Slosson. Like other Chrysopa species, it is a predatory insect with adults that feed on pollen, nectar, and honeydew, while larvae are voracious predators of soft-bodied insects. It is native to North America.
lacewing green-lacewing predator biological-control beneficial-insect North-America
Euschistus servus
Brown Stink Bug
Euschistus servus, commonly known as the brown stink bug, is a native North American pentatomid species distributed across Central America and North America. It is a significant agricultural pest in the southern United States, feeding on a wide range of crops including soybeans, cotton, corn, peanuts, peaches, and pecans. The species is highly mobile, capable of dispersing up to 15.9 km in flight mill studies, and exhibits seasonal movement between crop hosts and non-crop habitats. Two subspecies are recognized: E. s. servus and E. s. euschistoides.
pest agriculture soybean cotton polyphagous mobile native-species integrated-pest-management pheromone trap-crop flight-dispersal multivoltine subspecies-euschistoides subspecies-servus pecan peanut corn wheat southeastern-US midwestern-US insecticide-resistance pyrethroid facultative-predator zoophagy vertical-stratification seasonal-dispersal overwintering flight-mill landscape-ecology host-plant-switching economic-injury seed-quality delayed-maturity flat-pod biological-control Telenomus-podisi Trichopoda-pennipes Mermithidae-parasite aggregation-pheromone sorghum-trap-crop early-soybean-production-system ground-sampling canopy-sampling thermal-tolerance native-stink-bug true-bug Hemiptera Pentatomidae Euschistus brown-stink-bug Central-America North-America Louisiana Texas North-Carolina Midwest southern-United-States crop-pest field-border wooded-area weed-host agroecosystem small-grain legume monitoring economic-threshold sweep-net ground-cloth nymph instar 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adaptive-organization responsive-organization innovative-organization sustainable-organization resilient-organization productive-organization profitable-organization equitable-organization just-organization healthy-organization safe-organization secure-organization stable-organization thriving-organization progressive-organization improving-organization evolving-organization transforming-organization leading-organization exemplary-organization model-organization benchmark-organization standard-setting-organization inspirational-organization aspirational-organization visionary-organization strategic-organization tactical-organization operational-organization effective-organization efficient-organization quality-organization excellent-organization outstanding-organization superior-organization premier-organization distinguished-organization renowned-organization respected-organization trusted-organization valued-organization appreciated-organization recognized-organization 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Hemerobiidae
Brown Lacewings
Hemerobiidae is a family of Neuropteran insects comprising approximately 500 species in 28 genera, commonly known as brown lacewings. Adults are typically yellow to dark brown in coloration, with some species exhibiting green hues. They are small insects, with most species having forewings 4–10 mm in length, though some reach up to 18 mm. Both larvae and adults are predatory, feeding primarily on aphids and other soft-bodied insects. The family is distinguished from the similar Chrysopidae (green lacewings) by wing venation patterns, specifically the presence of numerous long veins with two or more radial sectors and forked costal cross veins. Some species have been employed as biological control agents, including Micromus tasmaniae which is commercially bred for pest management.
Neuroptera biological-control aphid-predator lacewing beneficial-insect pest-management
Megalomus fidelis
brown lacewing
Megalomus fidelis is a species of brown lacewing (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae) described by Banks in 1897. It is distributed across Central America and North America, with records from the United States including Vermont. As a member of the Megalomus genus, it belongs to a group of lacewings generally associated with forested and wooded habitats. The species has been documented through observation records, though detailed biological studies remain limited.
lacewing Neuroptera Hemerobiidae brown-lacewing North-America Central-America
Meleoma emuncta
Meleoma emuncta is a species of green lacewing in the family Chrysopidae, originally described by Fitch in 1855 as Chrysopa emuncta. It is one of approximately 20 species in the genus Meleoma, a group of lacewings characterized by distinctive wing venation patterns. The species occurs in North America, though detailed biological studies remain limited. Like other chrysopids, adults are likely predatory or nectar-feeding, but specific ecological roles have not been well documented.
Neuroptera Chrysopidae lacewing North-America Fitch-1855 Chrysopa-emuncta
Micromus borealis
Northern Brown Lacewing
Micromus borealis is a species of brown lacewing in the family Hemerobiidae, described by Klimaszewski & Kevan in 1988. It is native to North America. As a member of the brown lacewings, it is a predatory insect in both adult and larval stages. The species is distinguished from other Micromus species by specific morphological characteristics of its wing venation and body structure.
lacewing brown-lacewing predator aphid-predator Neuroptera Hemerobiidae
Myrmeleontiformia
Antlions, Owlflies, and Allies
Myrmeleontiformia is a monophyletic suborder of lacewings (Neuroptera) containing approximately 2,160 described species across two superfamilies: Myrmeleontoidea (antlions, owlflies, spoonwings, and split-footed lacewings) and Psychopsoidea (silky lacewings and extinct families). The group is predominantly diverse in arid tropical and subtropical regions. Members exhibit diverse larval predation strategies, including the famous pit-building behavior of some antlions.
neuropteran lacewing antlion owlfly predator ambush-predator pit-builder arid-habitat fossil cretaaceous
Nothochrysa
black lacewings
Nothochrysa is a genus of green lacewings (family Chrysopidae) comprising approximately 10 described species. Members are commonly known as black lacewings due to their brown coloration, distinguishing them from the typically green Chrysopidae. The genus includes both extant and extinct species, with fossil representatives known from the Cenozoic. Nothochrysa capitata serves as the primary reference species for genomic studies within the genus.
lacewing genus Chrysopidae black-lacewing genome-sequenced
Platystoechotes
Platystoechotes is a genus of lacewings in the family Ithonidae, established by Carpenter in 1940. The genus belongs to the order Neuroptera, a group of insects characterized by their highly veined, membranous wings. Members of Ithonidae, including Platystoechotes, are often associated with warm, dry habitats and are among the more relictual lineages of Neuroptera.
Neuroptera Ithonidae lacewing North-America California arid-habitat relictual-lineage