Pest-potential
Guides
Asciodes
Asciodes is a genus of snout moths (Crambidae: Spilomelinae) containing five described species. The genus was established by Guenée in 1854 with Asciodes gordialis as the type species. Species are distributed across the Americas from the southern United States through the Caribbean to South America. Larvae of at least some species feed on plants in the order Caryophyllales.
Epicaerus mexicanus
Brown Leaf Notcher, Mexican Root Weevil
Epicaerus mexicanus is a species of broad-nosed weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae, commonly known as the brown leaf notcher or Mexican root weevil. It is found in North America, with records from Mexico including states such as Guanajuato, Guerrero, and Oaxaca. The species belongs to the subfamily Entiminae, a diverse group of weevils often associated with feeding on plant foliage and roots.
Euschistus servus
Brown Stink Bug
Euschistus servus, commonly known as the brown stink bug, is a native North American pentatomid species distributed across Central America and North America. It is a significant agricultural pest in the southern United States, feeding on a wide range of crops including soybeans, cotton, corn, peanuts, peaches, and pecans. The species is highly mobile, capable of dispersing up to 15.9 km in flight mill studies, and exhibits seasonal movement between crop hosts and non-crop habitats. Two subspecies are recognized: E. s. servus and E. s. euschistoides.
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Lerodea is a genus of grass skippers in the family Hesperiidae, comprising seven described species distributed primarily in the Americas. The genus was established by Scudder in 1872, with Lerodea eufala designated as the type species. Species in this genus are generally associated with grassland and open habitats, where their larvae feed on various grass species. The most widely distributed member, Lerodea eufala (the Eufala Skipper), ranges from the southern United States through much of South America.
Mermiria bivittata
Two-striped Mermiria, Two-striped Slantface Grasshopper, Mermiria Grasshopper
Mermiria bivittata is a large, long-winged slant-faced grasshopper of the tallgrass prairie. It is a specialist grass-feeder that reaches its highest densities in unplowed native grasslands with big bluestem, yellow indiangrass, and switchgrass. Though capable of outbreak densities and consuming more vegetation per individual than many smaller grasshoppers, it rarely becomes a significant agricultural pest due to generally low population densities and abundant forage production in its preferred habitat.
Mermiria bivittata bivittata
Twostriped Slantfaced Grasshopper
Mermiria bivittata bivittata is a large, long-winged grasshopper widely distributed across North America, with its center of abundance in the tallgrass prairie. It is a specialist feeder on native grasses, reaching densities up to one adult per square yard in undisturbed habitat. Despite its potential as a pest due to high individual consumption rates, populations typically remain at low densities and rarely cause significant economic damage. The subspecies exhibits late hatching, relatively slow nymphal development, and strong flight capabilities.
Mermiria bivittata maculipennis
Twostriped Slantfaced Grasshopper
Mermiria bivittata maculipennis is a subspecies of the twostriped slantfaced grasshopper, a large, long-winged grasshopper widely distributed in North America with its center of distribution in the tallgrass prairie. It is a specialized grass-feeder inhabiting tall grass communities, particularly big bluestem, yellow indiangrass, and switchgrass. The subspecies is characterized by specific wing patterning as indicated by the epithet 'maculipennis' (spotted wings). It is a late-hatching species with relatively slow nymphal development, and while capable of reaching outbreak densities, it rarely becomes a significant economic pest due to generally low population densities in its productive grassland habitats.
Minthea rugicollis
hairy powderpost beetle
Minthea rugicollis, commonly known as the hairy powderpost beetle, is a species of wood-boring beetle in the family Bostrichidae. It belongs to the subfamily Lyctinae, a group commonly referred to as powderpost beetles due to their larvae's ability to reduce wood to a fine powder. The species has a broad geographic distribution spanning the Caribbean, Oceania, Southern Asia, and Europe, with additional records from the Galápagos Islands. Like other members of its subfamily, it is likely associated with dry wood products.
Petrusa
Petrusa is a genus of planthoppers in the family Flatidae, subfamily Flatinae. Members of this genus are found in the Neotropical region, with Petrusa epilepsis being a notable species associated with seagrape and other host plants in the Caribbean. The genus is characterized by the typical flatid morphology with wings held tent-like over the body and parallel cross-veins along the costal margin of the forewings.
Tetanops integer
Tetanops integer is a species of picture-winged fly in the family Ulidiidae (formerly Otitidae). It belongs to a genus whose larvae develop in the roots of living plants, making it one of the few ulidiid species considered potentially pestiferous. The species was described by Loew in 1873 and is currently accepted under that name.
Trypeta
fruit flies
Trypeta is a genus of tephritid fruit flies in the family Tephritidae, established by Meigen in 1803. The genus contains approximately 90 described species distributed across the Holarctic region, with particular diversity in North America and Asia. New World species have been systematically revised, revealing a monophyletic group that diversified primarily in the southwestern United States and Mesoamerica. Species exhibit considerable morphological variation, particularly in wing pattern and body coloration.