Acrididae
Guides
Dendrotettix zimmermanni
Carolina Oak Grasshopper
Dendrotettix zimmermanni, commonly known as the Carolina oak grasshopper, is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is native to North America, with records indicating presence in the southeastern United States. As a member of the subfamily Melanoplinae and tribe Podismini, it belongs to a group of grasshoppers often associated with woody vegetation.
Derotmema
band-winged grasshoppers
Derotmema is a genus of band-winged grasshoppers in the family Acrididae, subfamily Oedipodinae, tribe Psinidiini. The genus contains approximately five described species, including the well-known Hayden's grasshopper (D. haydeni). These grasshoppers are characterized by their banded wings, a defining trait of the Oedipodinae subfamily. Species in this genus occur in western North America, with records from Colorado, Wyoming, Nebraska, Nevada, California, and northeastern Mexico.
Derotmema saussureanum
Saussure's Desert Grasshopper
Derotmema saussureanum is a band-winged grasshopper in the family Acrididae, endemic to the southwestern United States and adjacent Mexico. The species inhabits arid desert environments and is distinguished from congeners by its restricted coastal and desert distribution. It is one of two recognized species in the genus Derotmema.
Dichromorpha elegans
short-winged grasshopper, elegant grasshopper
Dichromorpha elegans is a species of grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is commonly known as the short-winged grasshopper or elegant grasshopper. The species has been recorded from multiple states in the southeastern and eastern United States.
Dichroplus notatus
Mexican Dichroplus
Dichroplus notatus is a grasshopper species in the family Acrididae, subfamily Melanoplinae, described by Bruner in 1908. It is native to arid and semi-arid regions of the southwestern United States and Mexico. The species is part of the diverse Dichroplus genus, which contains several economically significant grasshopper pests in South America, though D. notatus itself has not been documented as a major agricultural pest.
Dielis tolteca
Toltec scoliid wasp
Dielis tolteca is a species of scoliid wasp native to western North America and Mesoamerica. The species is known to parasitize scarab beetle grubs, with females hunting underground hosts to provision their offspring. Adults have been observed feeding on flowering plants, particularly mustards (Brassicaceae) and goldenrods (Solidago). The species has been documented in McInnis Canyons National Conservation Area in western Colorado, where it is active as a spring-emerging species.
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longipennis
High Plains Locust, High Plains Grasshopper
Dissosteira longipennis is a large band-winged grasshopper native to the shortgrass prairie of western North America. During the 1930s, it formed massive swarms causing extensive crop and rangeland damage, but has not swarmed since and is now considered very rare. It is one of two North American locust species, the other being the extinct Rocky Mountain locust (Melanoplus spretus). The species persists in small, localized populations in favorable habitats.
Dissosteira spurcata
spurcate grasshopper, pale-winged grasshopper
Dissosteira spurcata is a band-winged grasshopper in the family Acrididae, commonly known as the spurcate grasshopper or pale-winged grasshopper. It belongs to a genus characterized by a high median pronotal crest deeply cut by one sulcus, slender body form, and medium to large size. The species is found in western North America, with records from California and probable occurrence in extreme western Wyoming. It is listed among species of the early hatching group, with nymphs emerging in mid-spring.
Encoptolophus costalis
Dusky Grasshopper, Western Clouded Grasshopper
Encoptolophus costalis is a medium-sized band-winged grasshopper native to western North America. It is primarily a grass-feeding species with a strong preference for western wheatgrass and needleleaf sedge. The species exhibits marked sexual dimorphism in body size and possesses long wings enabling dispersal flight. It is most abundant in the northern mixedgrass prairie, where it can become locally dominant, though typically remains a subdominant member of grasshopper assemblages.
Encoptolophus pallidus
pale clouded grasshopper, southwestern clouded grasshopper
Encoptolophus pallidus is a band-winged grasshopper in the family Acrididae, found in North America. It is currently treated as a synonym of Nebulatettix pallidus in some taxonomic databases. The species is known from California based on distribution records. Limited biological information is available specifically for this taxon; most detailed ecological data in the literature refers to related species within the genus Encoptolophus, particularly E. sordidus (formerly E. costalis).
Eotettix palustris
Little Swamp Grasshopper
Eotettix palustris, the little swamp grasshopper, is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is found in North America, with records from Florida and Georgia. The species was described by Morse in 1904 and belongs to the genus Eotettix within the subfamily Melanoplinae.
Eritettix
slant-faced grasshoppers
Eritettix is a genus of slant-faced grasshoppers in the family Acrididae, established by Bruner in 1889. The genus contains at least four described species distributed in North America, including the type species Eritettix simplex (formerly described as Eritettix variabilis). Species in this genus are characterized by their slant-faced morphology, a trait typical of the subfamily Gomphocerinae. The genus has been documented in field guides to western grasshoppers, with Eritettix simplex (velvet-striped grasshopper) being the most frequently referenced species.
Eritettix abortivus
Texas short-winged slant-face grasshopper, Texas short-wing slantfaced grasshopper
Eritettix abortivus is a species of slant-faced grasshopper in the family Acrididae, described by Bruner in 1889. It is commonly known as the Texas short-winged slant-face grasshopper, reflecting both its geographic association and reduced wing morphology. The species occurs in Central America and North America, with confirmed records from Texas and broader distribution across Middle America. It belongs to the subfamily Gomphocerinae, a group characterized by slanted facial profiles and often abbreviated wings.
Eritettix obscurus
obscure grasshopper, obscure slant-faced grasshopper
Eritettix obscurus is a species of slant-faced grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is native to North America and belongs to the subfamily Gomphocerinae, characterized by a slanted facial profile. The species was described by Scudder in 1878. Available records indicate presence in Florida and Indiana, with broader distribution across North America.
Esselenia vanduzeei
Vanduzee's Grasshopper
Esselenia vanduzeei is a species of slant-faced grasshopper in the family Acrididae, subfamily Gomphocerinae. It is the sole described species in the genus Esselenia, which is endemic to California. The species was described by Morgan Hebard in 1920 and is named in honor of the entomologist Edward P. Van Duzee. As a member of the Gomphocerinae, it possesses the characteristic slanted face profile typical of this subfamily.
Esselenia vanduzeei violae
Esselenia vanduzeei violae is a subspecies of grasshopper in the family Acrididae, subfamily Gomphocerinae, described by Rentz in 1966. It is known from California in western North America. The genus Esselenia is classified within the short-horned grasshoppers, a diverse group of primarily herbivorous insects. This subspecies represents one of the few documented taxa within this genus, which appears to have restricted geographic distribution.
Eupnigodes
Eupnigodes is a genus of slant-faced grasshoppers in the family Acrididae. The genus contains at least two described species, both restricted to the western United States. As members of the subfamily Gomphocerinae and tribe Aulocarini, these grasshoppers share morphological features with related genera in this group. The genus was established by McNeill in 1897.
Eupnigodes megacephala
Big-headed grasshopper
Eupnigodes megacephala is a medium-sized grasshopper widely distributed across western North America. Formerly classified as Aulocara elliotti, this species is notable for its disproportionately large, rounded head and bright blue hind tibiae. It inhabits shortgrass prairies, desert grasslands, and occasionally montane areas up to 8,500 feet elevation. The species is economically significant as a rangeland pest, capable of reaching outbreak densities that severely reduce forage for livestock and promote soil erosion.
Eupnigodes sierranus
Sierran White-whiskered Grasshopper
Eupnigodes sierranus, commonly known as the Sierran White-whiskered Grasshopper, is a species of slant-faced grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is native to the western United States, with confirmed records from California. The species was first described by Rehn and Hebard in 1909. It belongs to the subfamily Gomphocerinae, a group characterized by their slanted facial profiles.
Flexamia huroni
Huron River Leafhopper
Flexamia huroni is a leafhopper species in the family Cicadellidae, described by Bess & Hamilton in 1999. It belongs to the genus Flexamia, a group of leafhoppers known for their specialized host plant associations with grasses. The species is named after the Huron River in Michigan, where it was first collected. Like other members of the genus, it likely exhibits strong ecological dependence on specific grass host plants.
leafhoppercicadellidaedeltocephalinaeparalimniniflexamiagrass-specialistmichigan-endemicauchenorrhynchahemipterainsectaarthropodaanimaliatrue-bugplanthopper-relative1999-descriptionbesshamiltonhuronihuron-riverusanorth-americagrassland-insecthost-specificpoorly-knownrareuncommondata-deficientgbifcatalogue-of-lifencbiinaturalisttaxonspeciesacceptedhexapodacicadomorphaclypeatamembracoideaparalimninaflexamia-huronibess-&-hamilton1999exact-matchaccepted-namecanonical-namescientific-nameauthorshiprankstatusmatchedtaxonomyclassificationeukaryotametazoadistributionmichiganobservations0wikipedianonepreferred-common-namehuron-river-leafhoppertrue-bugsgroupkingdomphylumclassorderfamilygenusauthorityiptintegrated-publishing-toolkitbiodiversity-data-journalzookeysnature-conservationcomparative-cytogeneticsopen-accessopen-accessjournalpublicationdatasetspecimentypenomenclatural-typeherbariumuniversity-of-granadaspainfungilichensagaricalescortinariusantonio-ortegamediterraneanfranceitalyimage-collectioncolección-de-imágenes-de-los-tipos-nomenclaturales-de-hongoslíquenesmusgos-y-algasgdagdacvizosoquesada2015doi10.3897bdj3e5204new-speciesnew-jersey-pine-barrensmuhlenbergia-torreyanapinebarren-smokegrassthreatened-speciesandrew-hicksmuseum-of-natural-historyuniversity-of-coloradogerry-moorenatural-resources-conservation-servicegreensboronculi-lorimerbrooklyn-botanic-gardenf.-whitcombirobert-whitcombmicrobiologyornithologyecologyhost-plantwarming-climatehuman-activitieszookeys-51169-79zookeys.511.9572roundwormnematodeantarcticamblydorylaimus-isokaryonipararhyssocolpus-paradoxusbulgariascanning-electron-microscopysemmaritime-antarcticantarctic-islandslip-regionspearvulvapostembryonic-developmentmolecular-analysesdorylaimidaelshishkalazarovaradoslavovhristovpeneva25-68zookeys.511.9793anidiv2bulgarian-academy-of-sciencesnational-scientific-fundoctocoralokinawajapannanipora-kamurailiving-fossilblue-coralhelioporaaragonite-calcium-carbonateskeletonscleractinianssoft-coralheliporacealithotelestidaeepiphaxumdeep-seashallow-coral-reefzamami-islandnational-parkmiyazakireimer1-23zookeys.511.9432non-biting-midgechironomusch.-bernensisnorth-caucasusrussiacaucasian-populationseuropesiberiakaryotypemorphologymouthpartslarvaechromosomegenotypic-combinationsmineralizationeutrophicationkarmokovpolukonovasinichkinatembotov-institute-of-ecology-of-mountain-territoriessaratov-state-medical-universitycomparative-cytogenetics-9281-297compcytogen.v9i3.4519sea-turtlerescue-centrefirst-aid-stationloggerheadgreen-turtlecaretta-carettachelonia-mydasbycatchmortalitygreecemigrationsexual-maturityullmannstachowitschuit-the-arctic-university-of-norwaynature-conservation-1045-69natureconservation.10.4890regional-activity-centre-for-specially-protected-areasporcupinecoendou-ichilluslower-urubambaperucanopy-bridgepipelinenatural-gasarborealcamera-trapdwarf-porcupineiquitos770ggregorylundezamora-mezacarrasco-ruedarepsol-exploración-perúzookeys-509109-121zookeys.509.9821antprionopeltamadagascarseychellessubterraneanleaf-litterdracula-anthemolymphlarval-hemolymph-feedingoophagymadagascar-biodiversity-centeroversonfisherzookeys-507115-150zookeys.507.9303itobillenmasukospideranelosimussubsocialcobweb-spidertheridiidaedeforestationbiodiversity-hotspotagnarssonuniversity-of-vermontsmithsonian-national-museum-of-natural-historywallacehuxleybuffonhookerlamarckdarwinmoramoraeriophyoid-miteacarixinjiangchinarosaceaeparacolomerusgallji-wei-liwangxuezhangzookeys-50897-111zookeys.508.8940shihezi-universitygrasshopperwyomingmelanoplusmelanoplinaeacrididaetetrigidaegomphocerniaeoedipodinaecyrtacanthacridinaedistribution-atlasfield-guidewgiswyoming-grasshopper-information-systemkeycapinerasechristhebardhelferscudderblatchleythomassayharrisdegeerbrunersaussuregirarddodgewalkerfieberfabriciusservillemcneilltinkhamburmeisterhaldemanbig-horn-mountainsblack-hillsgladstonindigensinfantilisdodgeioregonensismarshalliyellowstone-national-parksagebrushpineelevationshortgrass-prairiemixedgrass-prairieforbgrasseconomic-damagerangelandbenefitoverwinteregghatchadultlate-summeraugustoctoberjunelife-cyclefood-habitsizecollectionsurveyunderreportedcommonendemicrestricted-rangeforest-openinggrassymoderate-elevationlargersmallereastwestunited-statesamericanorthsouthcentralrangeextentlimitedrestrictedabundantpopulationdensityoccurrencepresenceabsencehabitatenvironmentconditionaltitudetopographyterrainvegetationplantshrubtreeforestopeningmeadowprairiesteppesavannawoodlanddrawslopeaspectsoilsubstratemoisturetemperatureclimateweatherseasonphenologytimingactivitynymphemergemoltdevelopgrowreproducemateovipositdiegenerationvoltinismunivoltinebivoltinemultivoltinesemivoltinediapauseaestivationhibernationdispersalmovementbehaviorhabitactionfeedingdietfoodhostassociationrelationshipinteractionspecialistgeneralistmonophagyoligophagypolyphagyherbivoredetritivorepredatorparasitoidscavengereconomic-importancepestbeneficialneutraldamagecontrolmanagementconservationthreatenedendangeredvulnerablesecureunknownglobal-biodiversity-information-facilityesbiodiversity-image-portalspanish-collectionstype-specimenlichenantarcticabernensisliyellowstoneFloritettix aptera
Wingless Florida Grasshopper
Floritettix aptera, commonly known as the wingless Florida grasshopper, is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. The specific epithet "aptera" refers to its wingless condition, a distinctive trait among grasshoppers. The species is endemic to Florida and belongs to the genus Floritettix, which is part of the diverse Melanoplinae subfamily.
Floritettix borealis
Floritettix borealis is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae, described by Hebard in 1936. The species is distributed in the southeastern United States, with records from Florida and Georgia. It belongs to a genus of small grasshoppers that inhabit grassy and herbaceous environments. Relatively little detailed biological information has been published for this species compared to its better-known western relatives in the Melanoplinae subfamily.
Floritettix floridana
Floritettix floridana is a species of grasshopper in the family Acrididae, described by Otte in 2014. It belongs to the genus Floritettix, which is part of the Melanoplinae subfamily. The species is known from Florida, though detailed information about its biology and ecology remains limited.
Floritettix hubbelli
Floritettix hubbelli is a species of grasshopper in the family Acrididae, subfamily Melanoplinae. It was described by Hebard in 1936 and is endemic to Florida. The genus Floritettix is part of the Melanoplini tribe, a diverse group of North American grasshoppers. The species is documented in entomological collections and has been recorded in citizen science observations.
Floritettix osceola
Floritettix osceola is a species of grasshopper in the family Acrididae, described by Otte in 2014. It belongs to the genus Floritettix, a North American group of spur-throated grasshoppers in the subfamily Melanoplinae. The species is known from a small number of observations in Florida, suggesting it may be uncommon or have a restricted range. Like other melanopline grasshoppers, it is likely associated with grassland or open habitat vegetation.
Hadrotettix
Hadrotettix is a genus of band-winged grasshoppers in the family Acrididae, established by Scudder in 1876. The genus contains at least four described species distributed across western North America, including the well-documented Hadrotettix trifasciatus (three-banded grasshopper). Members are characterized by banded wing patterns and association with grassland habitats. The genus belongs to the tribe Hippiscini within the subfamily Oedipodinae.
Hebardacris
Mount Whitney grasshopper (for H. albida)
Hebardacris is a genus of spur-throated grasshoppers in the family Acrididae, established by Rehn in 1952. The genus contains at least three described species: H. albida (Mount Whitney grasshopper), H. excelsa, and H. mono. These species are native to western North America, with records concentrated in California. The genus belongs to the tribe Podismini within the subfamily Melanoplinae.
Hebardacris albida
Mount Whitney grasshopper
Hebardacris albida, known as the Mount Whitney grasshopper, is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. The species was described by Hebard in 1920. It belongs to the subfamily Melanoplinae and tribe Podismini. The specific epithet "albida" refers to its whitish coloration.
Heliaula rufa
Rufous Grasshopper
Heliaula rufa is a species of grasshopper in the family Acrididae, known by the common name Rufous Grasshopper. It is placed in the subfamily Gomphocerinae (slant-faced grasshoppers) and tribe Cibolacrini. The species was described by Scudder in 1899. It is documented from the southwestern and central United States including Arizona, Colorado, and Oklahoma. The specific epithet "rufa" refers to reddish coloration.
Hesperotettix
spur-throated grasshoppers
Hesperotettix is a genus of spur-throated grasshoppers in the family Acrididae, containing approximately nine described species. The genus is characterized by members that feed primarily on forbs, particularly those in the Asteraceae family, with some species showing strong host plant specialization. Species such as H. viridis (snakeweed grasshopper) and H. speciosus (showy grasshopper) are relatively well-studied and demonstrate the genus's tendency toward oligophagy.
Hesperotettix curtipennis
Hesperotettix curtipennis is a spur-throated grasshopper species in the family Acrididae, first described by Scudder in 1897. It belongs to the subfamily Melanoplinae, a group known for their economic significance as agricultural pests. The species has been documented in North America, with confirmed records from Colorado. Information regarding its biology, ecology, and specific identification features remains limited in published literature.
Hesperotettix floridensis
Florida purple-striped grasshopper, Florida purple-striped locust
Hesperotettix floridensis is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is endemic to Florida and belongs to the genus Hesperotettix, which includes several North American grasshopper species. The species was described by Morse in 1901. Very few observations of this species have been documented, with only nine records in iNaturalist as of the available data.
Hesperotettix osceola
Osceola Grasshopper
Hesperotettix osceola, commonly known as the Osceola grasshopper, is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is a North American species with documented presence in Florida. As a member of the genus Hesperotettix, it belongs to a group of grasshoppers that includes other species with specialized feeding habits on composite family plants. The species was described by Hebard in 1918.
Hesperotettix viridis
snakeweed grasshopper, meadow purple-striped grasshopper, green-streak grasshopper
Hesperotettix viridis is a medium-sized, spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae, native to North America. It is an oligophagous species specialized on composite plants (Asteraceae), particularly snakeweeds (Gutierrezia spp.), goldenrods (Solidago spp.), and rabbitbrushes. Populations show host-associated genetic differentiation, with distinct lineages adapted to different host plants. The species has been investigated as a potential biological control agent for invasive snakeweeds. Four subspecies are recognized, varying in wing length and geographic distribution.
Hesperotettix viridis pratensis
Purple-striped Grasshopper
A subspecies of the snakeweed grasshopper, Hesperotettix viridis pratensis is a spurthroated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It occurs in grasslands and prairie habitats where its host plants grow. The subspecies is distinguished from the nominate form by geographic distribution and subtle morphological differences. It is one of several subspecies within the H. viridis complex.
Hippiscini
band-winged grasshoppers
Hippiscini is a tribe of band-winged grasshoppers within the subfamily Oedipodinae and family Acrididae. Members are characterized by their distinctive banded or patterned wings, which are often brightly colored and visible during flight. The tribe has a worldwide distribution, with many species inhabiting xeric, open habitats including grasslands, prairies, and weedy fields. Some species within this group have historically been considered important locust pests due to their potential for population outbreaks and gregarious behavior.
Hippopedon
Hippopedon is a genus of band-winged grasshoppers in the family Acrididae, established by Saussure in 1861. The genus contains at least three described species: H. capito (Apache grasshopper), H. gracilipes (Rehn's slender grasshopper), and H. saltator. Species in this genus are characterized by banded or spotted tegmina and are found in western North America. H. capito is the best-documented species, with records from Colorado and surrounding regions.
Hippopedon capito
Apache grasshopper
Hippopedon capito, commonly known as the Apache grasshopper, is a band-winged grasshopper species in the family Acrididae. It was first described by Stål in 1873 under the basionym Psinidia capito. The species is distributed across parts of North America and Central America, with confirmed records from the southwestern United States and Mexico.
Hippopedon gracilipes
Rehn's slender grasshopper
Hippopedon gracilipes, commonly known as Rehn's slender grasshopper, is a species of band-winged grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is found in Central America and North America, with distribution records including Arizona. The species belongs to the subfamily Oedipodinae, a group characterized by banded wings and often associated with open habitats.
Hypsalonia tioga
Hypsalonia tioga is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae, first described by Gurney and Eades in 1961. The species is known from California and is part of the North American grasshopper fauna. It belongs to the genus Hypsalonia, which is placed within the tribe Podismini of the subfamily Melanoplinae.
Lactista elota
Lactista elota is a species of band-winged grasshopper in the family Acrididae, described by Otte in 1984. It belongs to the genus Lactista, which includes other small, desert-adapted grasshoppers such as L. aztecus. The species is recorded from Mexico, though specific details about its biology and appearance remain poorly documented in available literature.
Leptysma marginicollis hebardi
Leptysma marginicollis hebardi is a subspecies of grasshopper in the family Acrididae, described by Rehn & Eades in 1961. It belongs to the genus Leptysma, a group of grasshoppers characterized by slender bodies and association with moist habitats. The subspecies designation indicates geographic or morphological variation within the broader species L. marginicollis.
Melanoplus alabamae
Alabama Spur-throat Grasshopper
Melanoplus alabamae is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is found in North America, with records from Alabama. The species was described by Hebard in 1920. Like other members of the subfamily Melanoplinae, it possesses a peg-like process projecting from beneath the head.
Melanoplus aspasmus
Striking Short-wing Grasshopper
Melanoplus aspasmus, commonly known as the striking short-wing grasshopper, is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It was described by Hebard in 1919. The species belongs to the large genus Melanoplus, which contains many economically important grasshoppers in North America. Information about this species is limited in the provided sources.
Melanoplus bernardinae
Melanoplus bernardinae is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae, described by Hebard in 1920. It belongs to the large genus Melanoplus, which contains many economically and ecologically significant grasshopper species in North America. The species is documented from California and is part of the western North American grasshopper fauna. Like other Melanoplus species, it is expected to exhibit typical grasshopper life history with egg diapause and nymphal development through multiple instars, though specific biological details remain poorly documented.
Melanoplus bowditchi
Sagebrush Grasshopper
Melanoplus bowditchi, commonly known as the sagebrush grasshopper, is a medium-sized spurthroated grasshopper in the subfamily Melanoplinae. It is widely distributed across western North American grasslands where sagebrush is present. The species exhibits strong host plant specificity, feeding almost exclusively on sagebrush species, particularly silver sagebrush (Artemisia cana) and sand sagebrush (A. filifolia). Despite its potential to damage valuable forage plants, populations remain at low densities and significant economic impact has not been documented.
Melanoplus cinereus cyanipes
Melanoplus cinereus cyanipes is a subspecies of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It occurs in the western United States, with records from California and Washington. The subspecies was described by Scudder in 1897 and is distinguished from other M. cinereus populations by leg coloration and geographic isolation. It is a member of the diverse Melanoplus genus, which contains over 200 North American species.
Melanoplus davisi
Melanoplus davisi is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae, described by Hebard in 1918 from the southeastern United States. It belongs to the large genus Melanoplus, which contains numerous economically and ecologically significant grasshopper species. The species appears to be relatively poorly documented in the primary grasshopper literature of the western United States, suggesting it may be of limited distribution or abundance compared to more widespread Melanoplus species.
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digitifer
Long-toed Grasshopper
Melanoplus digitifer is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae, described by Hebard in 1936. It belongs to the large and diverse genus Melanoplus, which contains many economically important grasshopper species in North America. The species is known from the Pacific Northwest region of the United States.
Melanoplus discolor
contrasting spur-throat grasshopper
Melanoplus discolor, known as the contrasting spur-throat grasshopper, is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is native to North America and has been documented in Colorado, Texas, and northeastern Mexico. The species belongs to the Melanoplus discolor species group, which includes seven newly described flightless grasshopper species from central Texas, highlighting the ecological uniqueness of the Edwards Plateau region.