Physical-well-being

Guides

• Blissus occiduus

  Western Chinch Bug

  Blissus occiduus, the western chinch bug, is a phloem-feeding true bug (Hemiptera: Blissidae) that is a significant pest of warm-season turfgrasses, particularly buffalograss and zoysiagrass. The species exhibits strong host preference hierarchies, with buffalograss being the most preferred host followed by zoysiagrass, though it can survive and reproduce on a broad range of grasses including agronomic crops. Field studies have documented inconsistent control with neonicotinoid insecticides, with thiamethoxam showing particularly rapid degradation in buffalograss tissues compared to imidacloprid and clothianidin.

  turfgrass-pestchinch-bugphloem-feederwarm-season-grass-pestbuffalograsszoysiagrassneonicotinoid-resistanceintegrated-pest-managementHemipteraBlissidaewestern-North-Americahost-preferencesystemic-insecticideagricultural-pestgrain-crop-pestsorghumcornwheatricebarleyoatsryecrabgrassfoxtailgoosegrassjohnsongrassbarnyardgrassfall-panicumtall-fescueKentucky-bluegrassperennial-ryegrasscreeping-bentgrassSt.-Augustinegrasscentipedegrassbermudagrassphloem-sap-feederturfgrass-managementinsecticide-degradationimidaclopridclothianidinthiamethoxampesticide-efficacyhost-suitabilitynymphal-mortalityfecunditysurvivalhost-relocationstoloniferous-growthgrass-architecturechoice-behaviorpolyphagyspecialist-feedingpest-of-lawnsgolf-course-pestsports-turf-pestresidential-pestagricultural-entomologyeconomic-entomologyintegrated-turf-managementBarber-1918Western-NearcticCentral-AmericaNorth-AmericaUnited-StatesCanadaCaliforniaColoradoKansasMontanaNebraskaNew-MexicoAlbertaBritish-ColumbiaManitobaSaskatchewantrue-bugLygaeidaeHeteropteraPentatomomorphaLygaeoideaHexapodaArthropodaInsectaAnimaliaEukaryotaMetazoaarthropodinsectbugplant-feeding-insectsap-feedereconomic-pestmanaged-grasslandresearch-subjectfield-efficacyHPLC-analysissystemic-distributionleaf-tissue-concentrationdifferential-mortalityinconsistent-controlinsecticide-resistancepest-managementturfgrass-scienceagronomyhorticulturelandscape-managementhost-plant-resistancecultivar-susceptibilitypopulation-dynamicsmovement-behaviorcolonizationreproductiondevelopmentnymphadultwing-polymorphismmorphologyidentification-keydiagnostic-charactergeographic-rangespecies-distributionnative-rangeintroduced-rangeoccasional-pestseasonal-activitymonitoringscoutingtreatment-thresholdaction-thresholdeconomic-injury-leveldamage-symptomplant-discolorationstuntingturf-damageyield-losscrop-protectionpest-controlchemical-controlbiological-controlcultural-controlresistant-varietieshybrid-selectionplanting-datecrop-rotationweed-managementhabitat-manipulationconservation-biological-controlnatural-enemiespredatorsparasitoidspathogenspopulation-regulationecosystem-servicedisserviceagricultural-intensificationurbanizationclimate-changerange-expansioninvasive-potentialquarantinephytosanitaryregulatory-pestspecies-complexcryptic-speciesmolecular-identificationDNA-barcodingmorphological-taxonomysystematicsphylogenyevolutionadaptationhost-racebiotypepopulation-geneticsgene-flowselection-pressureinsecticide-selectionresistance-managementintegrated-resistance-managementsustainable-agricultureecological-intensificationprecision-agriculturesmart-farmingdigital-agricultureremote-sensingproximal-sensingdecision-support-systemexpert-systemmodelingsimulationforecastingrisk-assessmentvulnerabilityexposuresensitivityadaptive-capacityresiliencetransformationfood-securitynutrition-securitylivelihoodsrural-developmenturban-agricultureperi-urban-agriculturegreen-infrastructurenature-based-solutionecosystem-approachOne-Healthplanetary-healthsustainability-sciencetransdisciplinary-researchstakeholder-engagementknowledge-co-productionscience-policy-interfaceevidence-based-policyadaptive-governanceadaptive-managementlearning-by-doingparticipatory-researchcitizen-sciencecommunity-based-monitoringtraditional-ecological-knowledgeindigenous-knowledgelocal-knowledgefarmer-knowledgepractitioner-knowledgeexpert-knowledgescientific-knowledgeknowledge-integrationknowledge-translationknowledge-mobilizationextensionadvisory-servicecapacity-buildingeducationtrainingawarenesscommunicationoutreachengagementpartnershipcollaborationnetworkplatformdatabaserepositoryopen-accessopen-dataopen-scienceFAIR-principlesdata-sharingdata-interoperabilitystandardizationharmonizationquality-assurancequality-controlmetadataprovenancetransparencyreproducibilityreplicabilityrigorrobustnessuncertaintyconfidencevalidationverificationcalibrationsensitivity-analysisuncertainty-quantificationdecision-making-under-uncertaintyprecautionary-principleadaptive-decision-makingrobust-decision-makingdynamic-adaptive-policy-pathwaysreal-options-analysisportfolio-analysismulti-criteria-decision-analysiscost-benefit-analysiscost-effectiveness-analysiseconomic-analysissocio-economic-analysisimpact-assessmentrisk-analysisvulnerability-assessmentadaptation-assessmentmitigation-assessmentsustainability-assessmentlife-cycle-assessmentfootprint-analysismaterial-flow-analysisinput-output-analysiscomputable-general-equilibriumagent-based-modelingsystem-dynamicsBayesian-networkmachine-learningartificial-intelligencedeep-learningneural-networkrandom-forestsupport-vector-machinegenetic-algorithmoptimizationheuristicmetaheuristicsimulation-modelprocess-based-modelstatistical-modelempirical-modelmechanistic-modelhybrid-modelensemble-modelmodel-selectionmodel-averagingmodel-validationmodel-calibrationmodel-evaluationgoodness-of-fitpredictive-performanceforecast-skillearly-warningearly-actionrapid-responseemergency-preparednesscontingency-planningcrisis-managementdisaster-risk-reductionres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• Dielis tolteca

  Toltec scoliid wasp

  Dielis tolteca is a species of scoliid wasp native to western North America and Mesoamerica. The species is known to parasitize scarab beetle grubs, with females hunting underground hosts to provision their offspring. Adults have been observed feeding on flowering plants, particularly mustards (Brassicaceae) and goldenrods (Solidago). The species has been documented in McInnis Canyons National Conservation Area in western Colorado, where it is active as a spring-emerging species.

  scoliid-waspparasitoidscarab-beetlewestern-ColoradoMcInnis-Canyonsspring-emergenceSolidagomustardsbiological-controlHymenopteraScoliidaeDielisCampsomerinibiodiversity-surveyintegrated-pest-managementmelissa-schreinerextension-entomologysaussure-1857toltec-scoliid-waspriparianColorado-Riverflower-visitornectar-feedingsolitary-waspground-nesting-parasitoidscarab-grub-parasitoidaculeateapocritaaculeatacampsomerinaewestern-North-AmericaNearcticNeotropicalMesoamericaArizonaBaja-CaliforniaSonoraunderground-host-hunterexternal-parasitoidlarval-provisioningspring-activeinsect-biodiversityrare-ecosystem-surveynatural-heritage-surveyCSU-extensionColorado-State-Universityagricultural-pest-managementtree-fruitwine-grapesrow-cropsinvasive-species-monitoringJapanese-beetlePopillia-japonicacorn-earwormHelicoverpa-zeaIPMpest-monitoringmoth-trappingB3-allele-testingcitizen-scienceDepartment-of-Agriculture-trappingtargeted-larval-treatmentsMesa-CountyPalisade-peachesOlathe-sweet-cornheritage-cropsWarner-College-of-Natural-ResourcesColorado-Natural-Heritage-SurveyOuray-Countyfield-surveyintensive-surveyunder-surveyed-countiesinsect-abundanceecosystem-healthfield-dayseducational-outreachcontinuing-educationcommercial-pesticide-applicatorslicensed-applicatorsvisual-artistnature-illustrationmixed-mediaArt-Bug-Studiosbotanical-illustrationinsect-illustrationColorado-Master-Gardeneradult-learninggarden-educationpest-identificationnaturalistphotographybackpackinghikinghistorical-siteswildernesssolitudemushroom-huntingedible-fungimorelschanterellesking-boletesSouthern-RockiesRainbow-troutfishingcampingbackwoods-cookingpublic-landsFront-Rangeyouth-farmerCultiva-Youth-Projectfarmers-marketsEuropean-honey-beewild-bee-swarmsplant-identificationvisual-skillsobservationfieldworkinsect-ecologyAmerican-southwestwildlife-and-peoplecomplex-historiesteachingnatural-worldcuriosityhands-on-experienceColorado-arthropodsstandout-ECPearly-career-professionalEntomological-Society-of-AmericaECP-Committeeterminal-degreeapplied-researcheducation-programtree-fruit-pest-managementwine-grape-pest-managementrow-crop-pest-managementinvasive-specieseradicationtrappinglarval-treatmentbiodiversity-documentationrare-ecosystemsunder-surveyed-regionsecosystem-surveyfive-year-surveyintensive-surveysunique-Colorado-ecosystemsagriculturePalisadeOlatheIPM-strategiescorn-earworm-managementsweet-corn-farmsarboristspublic-safetyeducational-programsColoradansfarmsschoolsmuseumsmaster's-degreeWhitney-Cranshawarthropod-diversityindustrial-hempPh.D.-programMicky-Eubanksremote-programwestern-Colorado-cropsoutdoor-worknatural-world-understandinggarden-insectsplant-ID-teaminsect-identificationinsect-observationinsect-photographyinsect-storiesacademic-successdeep-knowledgeteaching-othersvalued-pursuitextension-workcaring-for-peopleinsects-secondinsect-samplesprecise-identificationsresearch-sitescommercial-farmsorchardsonsite-investigationsinformed-solutionsstone-fruit-orchardunexpected-pest-speciesCooperative-Agricultural-Pest-Surveyrapid-responseinvasive-threatspest-management-professionalspublic-health-officialsfood-safety-expertscafeteriasprocessing-facilitiesrural-libraryhigh-alpine-public-landsoutreach-programsscientific-knowledgepractical-solutionsstudent-educational-eventscontinuing-education-workshopslicensed-commercial-pesticide-applicatorsFebruary-workshophundreds-of-applicatorswide-range-of-disciplineseducational-programmingcommunity-collaborationcomplex-ecological-challengescomplex-agricultural-challengesunique-extension-programpredominantly-IPMrewarding-workcreative-illustrationinsect-biologycomplex-scientific-conceptsengaging-educationaccessible-educationstatewide-Colorado-Master-Gardener-Programhundreds-of-visualsgardenersinsect-pestsenhanced-adult-learningempowered-master-gardenersinsect-related-inquirieseducation-and-practical-solutionsfulfilling-worknarrowing-focusgreatest-challengeneeds-everywhereinsects-know-no-county-lineslarge-area-to-covernot-enough-personnelearly-career-excitementsaying-yes-to-projectstempting-to-dive-inall-kinds-of-insect-related-workpest-management-every-cropbiodiversity-surveyspublic-educationdelegationsuccessful-funding-strategiesmore-personnelprioritize-self-caretough-lessonefficiencyimpactful-workfocus-on-key-areasskills-and-interestsspreading-too-thincompromise-qualityaffect-well-beingnarrowing-areas-of-focusthoughtful-targeted-supporthealthier-work-life-balancemeaningful-worknot-just-widespreadsave-the-world-or-savor-the-worldbalance-conceptshealthy-careerdeliberately-live-life-outside-entomologyfamily-timefriends-timepublic-lands-timeindividual-valuescultural-valuestraditionssolo-travelingcomfort-zonehabitsroutinesold-friendsnew-friendsshare-meal-with-localstravelnew-culturesnew-placesYou-Should-Leave-NowBrie-Doylesolitude-powerintentional-retreatsrediscover-purposereplenish-energyfulfilling-lifecreative-prowessinherently-creativedo-not-tell-yourself-notcrafting-storiesartmusicexpress-emotionsexpress-ideasinventing-toolsinventin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