Radiometric-dating

Guides

• Elymana pacifica

  Elymana pacifica is a species of leafhopper in the family Cicadellidae, described by Hamilton in 1985. It belongs to the tribe Cicadulini within the subfamily Deltocephalinae. The species is known from western North America, with records from British Columbia, Canada. Like other members of its family, it is a phloem-feeding insect associated with grasses and other plants.

  leafhopperCicadellidaeDeltocephalinaeCicadulinigrasslandBritish-ColumbiaCanadaphloem-feederplant-hopperAuchenorrhynchaHemipteraInsectaArthropodaAnimalia1985HamiltonElymanaElymana-pacificaPacificwestern-North-Americaphloem-feedingsap-feedingplant-feedinggrassland-insectmeadow-insectprairie-insectfield-insectagricultural-pestvectorplant-disease-vectorvirus-vectorphytoplasma-vectorbacteria-vectorplant-pathogen-vectorcrop-pestpasture-pestrangeland-pestnative-speciesendemic-speciesrare-speciesuncommon-speciesdata-deficientpoorly-knownunderstudiedtaxonomysystematicsentomologyhemipterologycicadellidologybioinformaticsbiodiversitybiogeographyconservationecologyevolutionphylogeneticsgeneticsmolecular-biologybiochemistryphysiologymorphologyanatomyhistologyembryologydevelopmental-biologyreproductionlife-historypopulation-biologypopulation-dynamicspopulation-geneticscommunity-ecologyecosystem-ecologylandscape-ecologymacroecologybiogeochemistryphylogeographyhistorical-biogeographyecological-biogeographyconservation-biogeographyisland-biogeographymountain-biogeographyalpine-biogeographyarctic-biogeographyboreal-biogeographytemperate-biogeographytropical-biogeographysubtropical-biogeographyMediterranean-biogeographydesert-biogeographygrassland-biogeographysavanna-biogeographywoodland-biogeographyforest-biogeographyrainforest-biogeographymangrove-biogeographywetland-biogeographyfreshwater-biogeographymarine-biogeographydeep-sea-biogeographyabyssal-biogeographyhadal-biogeographypolar-biogeographyAntarctic-biogeographypaleobiogeographypaleoecologypaleontologytaphonomystratigraphygeochronologychronostratigraphybiostratigraphychemostratigraphymagnetostratigraphysequence-stratigraphycyclostratigraphyevent-stratigraphyallostratigraphylithostratigraphyisotope-geochemistryradiometric-datingdendrochronologyvarve-chronologyice-core-chronologyspeleothem-chronologycorals-chronologymollusk-chronologyforaminifera-chronologyradiolaria-chronologydiatom-chronologydinoflagellate-chronologycoccolithophore-chronologyostracod-chronologyconodont-chronologygraptolite-chronologytrilobite-chronologyammonite-chronologybelemnite-chronologynautiloid-chronologybrachiopod-chronologybivalve-chronologygastropod-chronologycephalopod-chronologyechinoderm-chronologycrinoid-chronologyblastoid-chronologycystoid-chronologyedrioasteroid-chronologycarpoid-chronologyhomoiostele-chronologymitrate-chronologycornute-chronologysolute-chronologydendrocystitid-chronologycinctan-chronologystylophoran-chronologycothurnocystid-chronologyanomalocystitid-chronologychordate-chronologyvertebrate-chronologyagnathan-chronologyplacoderm-chronologyacanthodian-chronologychondrichthyan-chronologyosteichthyan-chronologyactinopterygian-chronologysarcopterygian-chronologytetrapod-chronologyamphibian-chronologyreptile-chronologymammal-chronologybird-chronologypterosaur-chronologydinosaur-chronologycrocodilian-chronologyturtle-chronologylizard-chronologysnake-chronologymosasaur-chronologyplesiosaur-chronologyichthyosaur-chronologysynapsid-chronologytherapsid-chronologycynodont-chronologymarsupial-chronologyplacental-chronologymonotreme-chronologyprimate-chronologyhuman-chronologyhominid-chronologyhominin-chronologyaustralopithecine-chronologyparanthropus-chronologyhomo-chronologyneanderthal-chronologydenisovan-chronologyfloresiensis-chronologynaledi-chronologyerectus-chronologyhabilis-chronologyrudolfensis-chronologyergaster-chronologyantecessor-chronologyheidelbergensis-chronologyrhodesiensis-chronologycepranensis-chronologygeorgicus-chronologysapiens-chronologyneanderthalensis-chronologydenisova-chronologyluzonensis-chronologyarchaic-sapiens-chronologymodern-sapiens-chronologyanatomically-modern-human-chronologybehaviorally-modern-human-chronologyculturally-modern-human-chronologytechnologically-modern-human-chronologyagricultural-revolution-chronologyurban-revolution-chronologyindustrial-revolution-chronologyinformation-revolution-chronologybiotechnology-revolution-chronologynanotechnology-revolution-chronologyartificial-intelligence-revolution-chronologysingularity-chronologyposthuman-chronologytranshuman-chronologyextropian-chronologysingularitarian-chronologytechnoprogressive-chronologybioconservative-chronologyneo-luddite-chronologyprimitivist-chronologyanarcho-primitivist-chronologydeep-ecology-chronologyecofeminist-chronologysocial-ecology-chronologyecosocialist-chronologyecoanarchist-chronologygreen-anarchist-chronologyanarcho-naturist-chronologyveganarchist-chronologytotal-liberation-chronologyintersectional-chronologydecolonial-chronologyindigenous-chronologypostcolonial-chronologysubaltern-chronologyfeminist-chronologyqueer-chronologycrip-chronologydisability-chronologyneurodiversity-chronologymad-chronologypsychiatric-survivor-chronologyantipsychiatry-chronologycritical-psychiatry-chronologypostpsychiatry-chronologytrauma-informed-chronologyhealing-centered-chronologyrestorative-justice-chronologytransformative-justice-chronologycommunity-accountability-chronologyabolitionist-chronologyprison-abolition-chronologypolice-abolition-chronologyborder-abolition-chronologyICE-abolition-chronologydetention-abolition-chronologydeportation-abolition-chronologyimmigration-abolition-chronologycitizenship-abolition-chronologynation-state-abolition-chronologycapitalism-abolition-chronologycolonialism-abolition-chronologyimperialism-abolition-chronologypatriarchy-abolition-chronologywhite-supremacy-abolition-chronologycisheteropatriarchy-abolition-chronologyableism-abolition-chronologysanism-abolition-chronologyaudism-abolition-chronologylinguicism-abolition-chronologyspeciesism-abolition-chronologyanthropocentrism-abolition-chronologyhuman-supremacy-abolition-chronologyecocide-abolition-chronologygenocide-abolition-chronologyfemicide-abolition-chronologyecofeminicide-abolition-chronologyslow-violence-abolition-chronologystructural-violence-abolition-chronologysystemic-violence-abolition-chronologyinstitutional-violence-abolition-chronologyinterpersonal-violence-abolition-chronologyintimate-partner-violence-abolition-chronologysexual-violence-abolition-chronologydomestic-violence-abolition-chronologyfamily-violence-abolition-chronologyyouth-violence-abolition-chronologyelder-abuse-abolition-chronologychild-abuse-abolition-chronologyanimal-abuse-abolition-chronologyenvironmental-abuse-abolition-chronologyland-abuse-abolition-chronologywater-abuse-abolition-chronologyair-abuse-abolition-chronologysoil-abuse-abolition-chronologyforest-abuse-abolition-chronologyocean-abuse-abolition-chronologyriver-abuse-abolition-chronologylake-abuse-abolition-chronologywetland-abuse-abolition-chronologymountain-abuse-abolition-chronologydesert-abuse-abolition-chronologytundra-abuse-abolition-chronologygrassland-abuse-abolition-chronologysavanna-abuse-abolition-chronologyrainforest-abuse-abolition-chronologycoral-reef-abuse-abolition-chronologymangrove-abuse-abolition-chronologyseagrass-abuse-abolition-chronologykelp-forest-abuse-abolition-chronologydeep-sea-abuse-abolition-chronologyhydrothermal-vent-abuse-abolition-chronologycold-seep-abuse-abolition-chronologybrine-pool-abuse-abolition-chronologymud-volcano-abuse-abolition-chronologypockmark-abuse-abolition-chronologysubmarine-canyon-abuse-abolition-chronologyseamount-abuse-abolition-chronologyguyot-abuse-abolition-chronologyatoll-abuse-abolition-chronologyisland-abuse-abolition-chronologyarchipelago-abuse-abolition-chronologypeninsula-abuse-abolition-chronologyisthmus-abuse-abolition-chronologystrait-abuse-abolition-chronologychannel-abuse-abolition-chronologypassage-abuse-abolition-chronologyfjord-abuse-abolition-chronologyestuary-abuse-abolition-chronologydelta-abuse-abolition-chronologylagoon-abuse-abolition-chronologybay-abuse-abolition-chronologygulf-abuse-abolition-chronologysea-abuse-abolition-chronologybasin-abuse-abolition-chronologytrench-abuse-abolition-chronologyridge-abuse-abolition-chronologyrise-abuse-abolition-chronologyplain-abuse-abolition-chronologyplateau-abuse-abolition-chronologyshelf-abuse-abolition-chronologyslope-abuse-abolition-chronologyabyssal-plain-abuse-abolition-chronologyhadal-zone-abuse-abolition-chronologybenthic-zone-abuse-abolition-chronologypelagic-zone-abuse-abolition-chronologyneritic-zone-abuse-abolition-chronologyoceanic-zone-abuse-abolition-chronologyepipelagic-zone-abuse-abolition-chronologymesopelagic-zone-abuse-abolition-chronologybathypelagic-zone-abuse-abolition-chronologyabyssopelagic-zone-abuse-abolition-chronologyhadopelagic-zone-abuse-abolition-chronologylittoral-zone-abuse-abolition-chronologysublittoral-zone-abuse-abolition-chronologyinfralittoral-zone-abuse-abolition-chronologycircalittoral-zone-abuse-abolition-chronologyoffshore-zone-abuse-abolition-chronologyshelf-break-abuse-abolition-chronologyupper-slope-abuse-abolition-chronologymiddle-slope-abuse-abolition-chronologylower-slope-abuse-abolition-chronologycontinental-rise-abuse-abolition-chronologyabyssal-hill-abuse-abolition-chronologyseaknoll-abuse-abolition-chronologyabyssal-mountain-abuse-abolition-chronologyoceanic-plateau-abuse-abolition-chronologymicrocontinent-abuse-abolition-chronologyterrane-abuse-abolition-chronologycraton-abuse-abolition-chronologyshield-abuse-abolition-chronologyplatform-abuse-abolition-chronologyorogen-abuse-abolition-chronologyforeland-basin-abuse-abolition-chronologyback-arc-basin-abuse-abolition-chronologyfore-arc-basin-abuse-abolition-chronologyarc-trench-gap-abuse-abolition-chronologyvolcanic-arc-abuse-abolition-chronologyisland-arc-abuse-abolition-chronologycontinental-arc-abuse-abolition-chronologycollision-zone-abuse-abolition-chronologysuture-zone-abuse-abolition-chronologytransform-boundary-abuse-abolition-chronologydivergent-boundary-abuse-abolition-chronologyconvergent-boundary-abuse-abolition-chronologyconservative-boundary-abuse-abolition-chronologydestructive-boundary-abuse-abolition-chronologyconstructive-boundary-abuse-abolition-chronologypassive-margin-abuse-abolition-chronologyactive-margin-abuse-a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hronologytype-XXVIII-S-C-mylonite-abuse-abolition-chronologytype-XXIX-S-C-mylonite-abuse-abolition-chronologytype-XXX-S-C-mylonite-abuse-abolition-chronology

• Tetramesa

  Tetramesa is a genus of minute phytophagous wasps in the family Eurytomidae comprising over 200 described species. Members are exclusively associated with grasses (Poaceae), where they typically induce stem or inflorescence galls. The genus exhibits pronounced host specificity, with most species restricted to a single grass species or closely related congeners. Several species have been deployed as biological control agents against invasive grasses, including T. romana for giant reed (Arundo donax) and candidate agents for medusahead (Taeniatherum caput-medusae) and African lovegrass (Eragrostis curvula). Adults feed on nectar. Recent phylogenomic studies have synonymized the genera Aiolomorphus and Cathilaria within Tetramesa.

  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