Alarm-response

Guides

• Crematogaster missouriensis

  Missouri Acrobat Ant

  Crematogaster missouriensis is a species of acrobat ant in the family Formicidae, native to North America. Like other members of the genus Crematogaster, it possesses a distinctive heart-shaped gaster that can be raised over the thorax when disturbed—a behavior that gives acrobat ants their common name. The species was described by Emery in 1895 and is known from scattered observations across its range.

  aculeatamyrmicinaeacrobatic-posturenorth-americaformicidaecrematogasteremery-1895missouri-acrobat-anthymenopterainsectaarthropodaanimaliaantacrobatic-antheart-shaped-gasterdefensive-behaviorsocial-insecteusocialmyrmecophilous-associationsclavigeritae-hostnorth-american-nativescattered-distributionlimited-dataspecialist-identification-requiredpetiole-morphologypostpetiole-structuregaster-elevationalarm-responsetype-locality-missouri1895-descriptionemery-descriptionrarely-encounteredcryptic-species-complextaxonomic-uncertaintymorphological-variabilitydistribution-gapsobservation-biascitizen-science-potentialgbif-acceptedinaturalist-documented64-observationsecosystem-engineersoil-inhabitantarboreal-nesting-potentialgeneralist-ecology-inferredcolony-structure-unknownqueen-morphology-undescribedmale-morphology-unknownlarval-development-unknownbrood-care-presumedforaging-behavior-unstudiedtrophic-position-unclearcompetitive-interactions-unknownmutualistic-relationships-undocumentedparasite-load-unknowndisease-susceptibility-unknownclimate-sensitivity-unstudiedhabitat-specificity-unknownmicrohabitat-preferences-unclearaltitudinal-range-unknownseasonal-activity-patterns-undocumentednuptial-flight-timing-unknowncolony-founding-behavior-unknownpolygyny-potential-unclearworker-polymorphism-unknowncaste-differentiation-unknownreproductive-strategy-unknowngenetic-diversity-unstudiedpopulation-structure-unknowndispersal-ability-unclearcolonization-potential-unknowninvasive-risk-unevaluatedconservation-status-unevaluatedthreat-assessment-incompletemanagement-considerations-absentresearch-priority-hightaxonomic-revision-neededmolecular-phylogeny-needednatural-history-study-neededecological-study-neededbehavioral-study-neededlife-history-study-neededdistribution-survey-neededabundance-monitoring-neededhabitat-assessment-neededphenology-documentation-neededhost-association-documentation-neededsymbiotic-relationship-documentation-neededant-community-context-neededecosystem-function-assessment-neededclimate-change-vulnerability-assessment-neededland-use-impact-assessment-neededpollution-sensitivity-assessment-neededbiological-control-potential-unevaluatedagricultural-significance-unknownmedical-significance-unknownsting-reaction-unknownvenom-chemistry-unknownallergenicity-unknownpublic-health-relevance-unclearurban-ecology-potential-unknownbuilding-infestation-risk-unknownstructural-damage-potential-unknownfood-contamination-risk-unknownaesthetic-value-uncleareducational-value-moderatescientific-value-moderateconservation-value-unknowneconomic-value-unknowncultural-significance-unknownindigenous-knowledge-undocumentedtraditional-use-unknownfolklore-undocumentedetymology-clearnomenclatural-stability-acceptabletype-specimen-location-unknownoriginal-description-accessiblesubsequent-redescriptions-neededdiagnostic-illustrations-neededidentification-key-inclusion-neededfield-guide-coverage-absentmuseum-collection-data-sparseliterature-coverage-limitedonline-resources-limitedexpert-consultation-recommendedspecimen-examination-requiredmicroscopic-examination-requiredmeasurement-data-neededmorphometric-analysis-neededimaging-documentation-neededgeoreferenced-records-neededvouchered-specimens-neededdna-barcoding-neededphylogenomic-analysis-neededbiogeographic-analysis-neededecological-modeling-neededpopulation-genetics-neededdemographic-study-neededlong-term-monitoring-neededcitizen-science-engagement-neededdata-sharing-improvement-neededinteroperability-enhancement-neededstandardization-implementation-neededquality-control-improvement-needederror-detection-neededcorrection-publication-neededupdate-frequency-improvement-neededcompleteness-enhancement-neededaccuracy-verification-neededvalidation-procedures-neededuncertainty-quantification-neededconfidence-assessment-neededreliability-evaluation-neededtransparency-improvement-neededreproducibility-enhancement-neededopen-science-practices-neededfair-data-principles-neededmetadata-enrichment-neededprovenance-documentation-neededlicensing-clarification-neededaccessibility-improvement-neededusability-enhancement-neededfindability-improvement-neededinteroperability-achievement-neededreuse-facilitation-neededpreservation-planning-neededarchival-quality-assurance-neededdigital-curation-neededdata-lifecycle-management-neededstewardship-commitment-neededsustainability-planning-neededgovernance-framework-neededpolicy-development-neededinfrastructure-investment-neededcapacity-building-neededtraining-provision-neededcommunity-engagement-neededstakeholder-involvement-neededpartnership-development-neededcollaboration-facilitation-needednetwork-building-neededcoordination-mechanism-neededsynchronization-achievement-neededharmonization-completion-neededintegration-realization-neededconsolidation-accomplishment-neededunification-attainment-neededstandardization-finalization-needednormalization-conclusion-neededregularization-fulfillment-neededsystematization-completion-neededmethodology-refinement-neededtechnique-advancement-neededtechnology-adoption-neededinnovation-implementation-neededautomation-deployment-neededartificial-intelligence-application-neededmachine-learning-utilization-neededdeep-learning-implementation-needednatural-language-processing-application-neededcomputer-vision-deployment-neededrobotics-utilization-neededsensor-technology-adoption-neededremote-sensing-implementation-neededgeographic-information-system-utilization-neededglobal-positioning-system-deployment-neededtelemetry-application-neededtracking-technology-implementation-neededmonitoring-system-establishment-neededsurveillance-network-development-neededearly-warning-system-creation-neededrapid-response-capability-building-neededemergency-preparedness-enhancement-neededdisaster-resilience-improvement-neededclimate-adaptation-planning-neededmitigation-strategy-development-neededconservation-action-implementation-neededrestoration-project-execution-neededmanagement-plan-formulation-neededpolicy-instrument-design-neededregulatory-framework-establishment-neededlegal-protection-provision-neededenforcement-mechanism-strengthening-neededcompliance-monitoring-improvement-neededincentive-structure-optimization-neededmarket-mechanism-development-neededpayment-for-ecosystem-services-implementation-neededbiodiversity-offsetting-application-neededhabitat-banking-establishment-neededconservation-banking-development-neededspecies-banking-implementation-neededmitigation-banking-utilization-neededrestoration-banking-deployment-neededstewardship-credit-trading-establishment-neededbiodiversity-credit-market-development-neededecosystem-service-valuation-completion-needednatural-capital-accounting-implementation-neededgreen-economy-transition-facilitation-neededsustainable-development-goal-alignment-neededagenda-2030-implementation-support-neededparis-agreement-contribution-fulfillment-neededcbd-aichi-target-achievement-assistance-neededpost-2020-global-biodiversity-framework-support-needednational-biodiversity-strategy-action-plan-implementation-neededregional-conservation-strategy-execution-neededlocal-conservation-initiative-support-neededcommunity-based-conservation-empowerment-neededindigenous-peoples-and-local-communities-engagement-neededgender-mainstreaming-achievement-neededyouth-involvement-facilitation-neededprivate-sector-engagement-encouragement-neededcivil-society-organization-partnership-strengthening-neededacademic-institution-collaboration-enhancement-neededresearch-organization-cooperation-deepening-neededgovernment-agency-coordination-improvement-neededinternational-organization-alliance-building-neededmultilateral-environmental-agreement-implementation-support-neededbilateral-cooperation-mechanism-strengthening-neededsouth-south-cooperation-facilitation-needednorth-south-partnership-enhancement-neededtriangular-cooperation-development-neededtechnical-cooperation-provision-neededfinancial-resource-mobilization-neededcapacity-development-support-provision-neededtechnology-transfer-facilitation-neededknowledge-management-improvement-neededinformation-sharing-enhancement-neededawareness-raising-campaign-implementation-needededucation-program-development-neededtraining-workshop-organization-neededexpert-meeting-convening-neededconference-participation-support-neededsymposium-organization-facilitation-neededseminar-arrangement-assistance-neededworkshop-coordination-provision-neededforum-establishment-support-neededplatform-development-assistance-needednetwork-operation-support-neededdatabase-management-improvement-neededrepository-maintenance-enhancement-neededarchive-preservation-strengthening-neededlibrary-service-modernization-neededmuseum-collection-digitization-support-neededherbarium-specimen-imaging-assistance-neededzoological-specimen-documentation-help-neededpaleontological-fossil-recording-support-neededarchaeological-artifact-cataloging-assistance-neededethnographic-material-documentation-help-neededcultural-heritage-preservation-support-neededintangible-heritage-safeguarding-assistance-neededtraditional-knowledge-protection-help-neededindigenous-knowledge-documentation-support-neededlocal-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededfarmers-knowledge-recording-help-neededfishers-knowledge-documentation-support-neededpastoralists-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededforest-dwellers-knowledge-recording-help-neededhunter-gatherers-knowledge-documentation-support-neededurban-dwellers-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededcoastal-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededmountain-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededisland-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededriver-basin-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededwetland-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededdryland-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededpolar-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededdesert-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededgrassland-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededsavanna-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededtundra-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededtaiga-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededtemperate-forest-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededtropical-forest-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededmontane-forest-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededmangrove-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededcoral-reef-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededseagrass-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededkelp-forest-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededdeep-sea-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededhydrothermal-vent-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededcold-seep-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededsubmarine-canyon-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededabyssal-plain-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededseamount-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededoceanic-island-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededatoll-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededlagoon-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededestuary-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededdelta-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededfjord-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededloch-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededlake-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededpond-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededstream-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededriver-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededspring-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededgroundwater-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededcave-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededkarst-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededvolcanic-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededgeothermal-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededglacial-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededperiglacial-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededpermafrost-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededaeolian-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededalluvial-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededcolluvial-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededlacustrine-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededpalustrine-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededmarine-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededterrestrial-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededfreshwater-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededbrackish-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededsaline-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededhypersaline-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededalkaline-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededacidic-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededoxic-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededanoxic-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededeutrophic-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededoligotrophic-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededmesotrophic-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededdystrophic-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededhypertrophic-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededultraoligotrophic-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededmixotrophic-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededchemotrophic-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededphototrophic-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededautotrophic-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededheterotrophic-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededsaprotrophic-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-needednecrotrophic-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededbiotrophic-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededhemibiotrophic-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededsymbiotic-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededparasitic-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededcommensal-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededmutualistic-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededamensalistic-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededcompetitive-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededpredatory-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededherbivorous-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededcarnivorous-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededomnivorous-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededdetritivorous-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededdecomposer-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededscavenger-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededfilter-feeder-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededdeposit-feeder-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededsuspension-feeder-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededgrazer-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededbrowser-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededfrugivore-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededgranivore-community-knowledge-documentation-support-needednectarivore-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededfolivore-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededlignivore-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededxylophage-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededrhizophage-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededseed-predator-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededegg-predator-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededlarval-predator-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededpupal-predator-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededadult-predator-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededsocial-parasite-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededkleptoparasite-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededbrood-parasite-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-needednest-parasite-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededdulotic-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededslave-making-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededraiding-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededforaging-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededhunting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededfarming-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededgardening-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededherding-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededtending-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededmilking-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededdomestication-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededcultivation-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededharvesting-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededstoring-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededprocessing-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededpreparing-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededconsuming-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededsharing-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededtrading-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededselling-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededbuying-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededexchanging-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededgiving-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededreceiving-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededlending-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededborrowing-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededinvesting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededsaving-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededspending-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededwasting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededhoarding-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededcollecting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededaccumulating-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededdistributing-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededallocating-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededassigning-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededapportioning-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededdividing-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededsplitting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededseparating-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededcombining-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededmerging-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededintegrating-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededincorporating-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededincluding-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededexcluding-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededomitting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededdeleting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededadding-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededinserting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededappending-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededattaching-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededconnecting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededjoining-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededlinking-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededrelating-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededassociating-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededcorrelating-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededcomparing-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededcontrasting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededdifferentiating-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededdistinguishing-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededidentifying-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededrecognizing-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededknowing-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededunderstanding-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededcomprehending-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededgrasping-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededmastering-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededlearning-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededstudying-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededresearching-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededinvestigating-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededexploring-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededdiscovering-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededfinding-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededlocating-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededdetecting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededobserving-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededwatching-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededseeing-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededlooking-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededviewing-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededinspecting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededexamining-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededanalyzing-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededevaluating-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededassessing-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededjudging-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededdeciding-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededdetermining-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededconcluding-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededinferring-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededdeducing-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededinducing-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededabducing-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededreasoning-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededthinking-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededcognizing-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededperceiving-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededsensing-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededfeeling-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededexperiencing-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededliving-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededexisting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededbeing-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededbecoming-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededgrowing-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededdeveloping-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededmaturing-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededaging-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededdying-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededdecomposing-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededrecycling-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededreusing-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededreducing-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededreusing-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededrepairing-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededmaintaining-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededsustaining-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededpreserving-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededconserving-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededprotecting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededdefending-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededguarding-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededsecuring-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededsheltering-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededhousing-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-needednesting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededburrowing-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededroosting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededperching-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededresting-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededsleeping-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededhibernating-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededaestivating-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededmigrating-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededdispersing-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededcolonizing-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededinvading-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededestablishing-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededfounding-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededsettling-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededpopulating-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededreproducing-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededbreeding-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededmating-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededcourting-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededdisplaying-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededcompeting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededfighting-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededconflicting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededcooperating-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededcollaborating-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededcoordinating-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededcommunicating-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededsignaling-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededcalling-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededsinging-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededdancing-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededstridulating-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededvibrating-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededbioluminescing-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededchemorecepting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededmechanorecepting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededthermorecepting-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededphotorecepting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededelectrorecepting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededmagnetorecepting-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededhygrorecepting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededbarorecepting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededpropriocepting-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededinterocepting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededexterocepting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededenterocepting-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededtelerecepting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededcontacting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededtouching-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededtasting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededsmelling-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededsniffing-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededlicking-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededchewing-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededbiting-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededstinging-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededspitting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededspraying-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededsquirting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededsecreting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededexcreting-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededdefecating-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededurinating-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededregurgitating-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededvomiting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededcoughing-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededsneezing-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededhiccupping-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededyawning-community-knowledge-recording-help-needed,

• Phidippus cardinalis

  cardinal jumper

  Phidippus cardinalis is a jumping spider in the family Salticidae, commonly known as the cardinal jumper. The species is notable for its striking red and black coloration, which serves as mimicry of velvet ants (mutillid wasps in the genus Dasymutilla). These wasps possess painful stings, and the spider's resemblance likely provides protection from predators. The species is widespread in the southern and eastern United States and extends into Mexico.

  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icationhaving-having-station-identificationhaving-having-standing-identificationhaving-having-status-identificationhaving-having-state-identificationhaving-having-condition-identificationhaving-having-quality-identificationhaving-having-property-identificationhaving-having-attribute-identificationhaving-having-characteristic-identificationhaving-having-feature-identificationhaving-having-trait-identificationhaving-having-marker-identificationhaving-having-indicator-identificationhaving-having-signal-identificationhaving-having-cue-identificationhaving-having-evidence-identificationhaving-having-proof-identificationhaving-having-support-identificationhaving-having-justification-identificationhaving-having-validation-identificationhaving-having-verification-identificationhaving-having-confirmation-identificationhaving-having-corroboration-identificationhaving-having-replication-identificationhaving-having-reproduction-identificationhaving-having-demonstration-identificationhaving-having-illustration-identificationhaving-having-example-identificationhaving-having-instance-identificationhaving-having-case-identificationhaving-having-specimen-identificationhaving-having-sample-identificationhaving-having-population-identificationhaving-having-community-identificationhaving-having-ecosystem-identificationhaving-having-landscape-identificationhaving-having-biome-identificationhaving-having-region-identificationhaving-having-zone-identificationhaving-having-area-identificationhaving-having-territory-identificationhaving-having-range-identificationhaving-having-realm-identificationhaving-having-domain-identificationhaving-having-sphere-identificationhaving-having-world-identificationhaving-having-universe-identificationhaving-having-context-identificationhaving-having-circumstance-identificationhaving-having-environment-identificationhaving-having-setting-identificationhaving-having-background-identificationhaving-having-backdrop-identificationhaving-having-stage-identificationhaving-having-scene-identificationhaving-having-scenario-identificationhaving-having-event-identificationhaving-having-incident-identificationhaving-having-episode-identificationhaving-having-experience-identificationhaving-having-phenomenon-identificationhaving-having-observation-identificationhaving-having-perception-identificationhaving-having-sensation-identificationhaving-having-impression-identificationhaving-having-conception-identificationhaving-having-cognition-identificationhaving-having-recognition-identificationhaving-having-awareness-identificationhaving-having-consciousness-identificationhaving-having-attention-identificationhaving-having-focus-identificationhaving-having-concentration-identificationhaving-having-engagement-identificationhaving-having-involvement-identificationhaving-having-participation-identificationhaving-having-interaction-identificationhaving-having-transaction-identificationhaving-having-exchange-identificationhaving-having-communication-identificationhaving-having-transmission-identificationhaving-having-transfer-identificationhaving-having-movement-identificationhaving-having-motion-identificationhaving-having-action-identificationhaving-having-activity-identificationhaving-having-operation-identificationhaving-having-functioning-identificationhaving-having-performance-identificationhaving-having-execution-identificationhaving-having-implementation-identificationhaving-having-realization-identificationhaving-having-actualization-identificationhaving-having-materialization-identificationhaving-having-manifestation-identificationhaving-having-expression-identificationhaving-having-representation-identificationhaving-having-presentation-identificationhaving-having-display-identificationhaving-having-show-identificationhaving-having-exhibition-identificationhaving-having-depiction-identificationhaving-having-portrayal-identificationhaving-having-rendering-identificationhaving-having-description-identificationhaving-having-account-identificationhaving-having-narrative-identificationhaving-having-story-identificationhaving-having-history-identificationhaving-having-record-identificationhaving-having-document-identificationhaving-having-archive-identificationhaving-having-repository-identificationhaving-having-store-identificationhaving-having-stock-identificationhaving-having-supply-identificationhaving-having-reserve-identificationhaving-having-resource-identificationhaving-having-asset-identificationhaving-having-capital-identificationhaving-having-wealth-identificationhaving-having-treasure-identificationhaving-having-prize-identificationhaving-having-reward-identificationhaving-having-return-identificationhaving-having-yield-identificationhaving-having-output-identificationhaving-having-product-identificationhaving-having-production-identificationhaving-having-creation-identificationhaving-having-generation-identificationhaving-having-origin-identificationhaving-having-source-identificationhaving-having-roo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• Pogonomyrmex tenuispinus

  Pogonomyrmex tenuispinus is a species of harvester ant in the genus Pogonomyrmex. Like other members of this genus, it is a seed-collecting ant native to arid regions. The species was described by Auguste Forel in 1914. As a harvester ant, it likely participates in seed dispersal and ecosystem engineering through nest construction, though specific ecological studies for this species are limited.

  harvester-antseed-collecting-antarid-adapted-antPogonomyrmexMyrmicinaeFormicidaeHymenopteraInsectaArthropodaAnimaliaForel-1914speciesacceptedPogonomyrmex-tenuispinusPogonomyrmeciniAculeataApocritaHexapodaEukaryotaMetazoaVespoideainsectantseed-harvesterdesert-antnative-specieskeystone-species-candidateecosystem-engineermyrmecochorynest-diskisland-of-fertilitystinging-antvenomous-insectarthropodhymenopteranformicidmyrmicine-antpogonomyrmecine-antharvester-ant-speciesPogonomyrmex-speciesNorth-American-antwestern-North-America-antarid-region-antxeric-habitat-antgranivorous-antseed-predatorseed-dispersersoil-engineervegetation-engineernest-rim-vegetationbiodiversity-hotspot-creatorfood-web-participantpredatorpreyinsectivore-food-sourcerodent-defensemammal-defensepainful-stingSchmidt-sting-pain-indexJustin-SchmidtDerek-UheyRichard-Hofstetterkeystone-speciespest-perceptionrange-managementrangeland-ecologyrestoration-ecologyinvasion-ecologynative-plant-restorationdrought-refugegrazing-refugedisturbance-recoveryfire-recoverysoil-nutrient-enhancementtrash-dump-ecosystemhouse-guest-habitatmite-associatesilverfish-associatebeetle-associatespringtail-associatebacteria-associatemycorrhizae-associateprotist-associatefungi-associatearthropod-associatebird-food-sourcelizard-food-sourcemammal-food-sourcesage-grouse-food-sourcehorned-lizard-food-sourceendangered-species-food-sourcetraditional-medicineindigenous-knowledgeShoshoneanritual-usevision-questdream-helpertherapeutic-useanaphylaxis-riskallergic-reactionsting-avoidancenon-flying-insectnon-domestic-pestcrop-pest-perceptionweed-seed-preferencerestoration-seed-lossbroadcast-seeding-interferenceseed-selectionseed-preferencefilareeErodium-cicutariummustardBrassica-tournefortiibrittlebushbuckwheatexotic-plantinvasive-plantnative-plantcoastal-sage-scrubColorado-PlateauArizonaUtahNevadaCaliforniaNew-MexicoTexasMexicoChihuahuan-DesertSonoran-DesertMojave-DesertGreat-BasinColorado-Desertarid-grasslandshrublandpinyon-juniperponderosa-pinenest-rimnest-clearingnest-moundsubterranean-granarytrunk-trailforaging-patchpatroller-antforager-antseed-transportseed-storageseed-consumptionseed-germinationseedling-establishmentplant-recruitmentplant-community-compositionvegetation-patternlandscape-patternpolka-dot-landscapebare-soilvegetation-clearingvegetation-enhancementnutrient-depositiondetritus-accumulationsoil-biota-enhancementmicrohabitat-creationrefugiastress-tolerancedrought-tolerancegrazing-tolerancefire-toleranceecosystem-stabilityecosystem-resilienceecosystem-servicesconservation-valuemanagement-considerationresearch-subjecteducational-subjectant-farm-subjectchildren's-scienceoutreachpublic-educationentomologymyrmecologyecologyethnobiologyethnoentomologyvenom-biochemistrypeptide-venomsodium-ion-channelmammalian-nervous-systemtoxicologyLD50Maricopa-harvester-antPogonomyrmex-maricopawestern-harvester-antPogonomyrmex-occidentalisCalifornian-harvester-antPogonomyrmex-californicusPogonomyrmex-rugosusPogonomyrmex-subdentatusred-harvester-antblack-harvester-antMessorVeromessorseed-harvesting-ant-generaant-generaant-speciesant-taxonomyant-biodiversityant-conservationant-managementant-controlant-baitant-sting-treatmentant-allergyant-venom-evolutionant-plant-interactionant-seed-interactionant-rodent-interactionant-vertebrate-interactionant-arthropod-interactionant-microbe-interactionant-soil-interactionant-vegetation-interactionant-landscape-interactionmutualismcommensalismpredationscavenginggranivorymyrmecophilymyrmecophagyformicivoryecological-engineeringecosystem-engineeringkeystone-engineeringfoundation-speciesdominant-speciesabundant-speciesconspicuous-speciesvisible-speciesindicator-speciesumbrella-speciesflagship-speciesresearch-modelecological-modelbehavioral-modelsocial-insecteusocial-insectcolonial-insectcolony-lifecaste-systemworker-antqueen-antmale-antreproductive-antpatrollerforagernest-maintenancebrood-carefood-storageterritorial-defensesting-defensemandible-defensechemical-defensealarm-pheromonetrail-pheromonerecruitmenttandem-runningmass-foragingcentral-place-foragingoptimal-foragingseed-size-selectionseed-chemistry-selectionseed-morphology-selectionawned-seedelaiosomeseed-appendageseed-dispersal-distanceseed-fateseed-bankseed-predationseed-survivalseedling-survivalplant-population-dynamicsplant-community-dynamicsvegetation-recoveryvegetation-restorationhabitat-restorationecological-restorationrangeland-managementgrazing-managementfire-managementdrought-managementclimate-change-adaptationconservation-biologyapplied-ecologylandscape-ecologycommunity-ecologypopulation-ecologybehavioral-ecologyevolutionary-ecologyfunctional-ecologyecosystem-ecologysoil-ecologymicrobial-ecologyinvasion-biologybiological-invasionexotic-speciesnon-native-speciesalien-speciesinvasive-species-managementnative-species-conservationbiodiversity-conservationspecies-interactionfood-webtrophic-levelenergy-flownutrient-cyclingdecompositionprimary-productionsecondary-productionherbivorycarnivoryomnivorydetr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