Educational-value-moderate
Guides
Crematogaster missouriensis
Missouri Acrobat Ant
Crematogaster missouriensis is a species of acrobat ant in the family Formicidae, native to North America. Like other members of the genus Crematogaster, it possesses a distinctive heart-shaped gaster that can be raised over the thorax when disturbed—a behavior that gives acrobat ants their common name. The species was described by Emery in 1895 and is known from scattered observations across its range.
aculeatamyrmicinaeacrobatic-posturenorth-americaformicidaecrematogasteremery-1895missouri-acrobat-anthymenopterainsectaarthropodaanimaliaantacrobatic-antheart-shaped-gasterdefensive-behaviorsocial-insecteusocialmyrmecophilous-associationsclavigeritae-hostnorth-american-nativescattered-distributionlimited-dataspecialist-identification-requiredpetiole-morphologypostpetiole-structuregaster-elevationalarm-responsetype-locality-missouri1895-descriptionemery-descriptionrarely-encounteredcryptic-species-complextaxonomic-uncertaintymorphological-variabilitydistribution-gapsobservation-biascitizen-science-potentialgbif-acceptedinaturalist-documented64-observationsecosystem-engineersoil-inhabitantarboreal-nesting-potentialgeneralist-ecology-inferredcolony-structure-unknownqueen-morphology-undescribedmale-morphology-unknownlarval-development-unknownbrood-care-presumedforaging-behavior-unstudiedtrophic-position-unclearcompetitive-interactions-unknownmutualistic-relationships-undocumentedparasite-load-unknowndisease-susceptibility-unknownclimate-sensitivity-unstudiedhabitat-specificity-unknownmicrohabitat-preferences-unclearaltitudinal-range-unknownseasonal-activity-patterns-undocumentednuptial-flight-timing-unknowncolony-founding-behavior-unknownpolygyny-potential-unclearworker-polymorphism-unknowncaste-differentiation-unknownreproductive-strategy-unknowngenetic-diversity-unstudiedpopulation-structure-unknowndispersal-ability-unclearcolonization-potential-unknowninvasive-risk-unevaluatedconservation-status-unevaluatedthreat-assessment-incompletemanagement-considerations-absentresearch-priority-hightaxonomic-revision-neededmolecular-phylogeny-needednatural-history-study-neededecological-study-neededbehavioral-study-neededlife-history-study-neededdistribution-survey-neededabundance-monitoring-neededhabitat-assessment-neededphenology-documentation-neededhost-association-documentation-neededsymbiotic-relationship-documentation-neededant-community-context-neededecosystem-function-assessment-neededclimate-change-vulnerability-assessment-neededland-use-impact-assessment-neededpollution-sensitivity-assessment-neededbiological-control-potential-unevaluatedagricultural-significance-unknownmedical-significance-unknownsting-reaction-unknownvenom-chemistry-unknownallergenicity-unknownpublic-health-relevance-unclearurban-ecology-potential-unknownbuilding-infestation-risk-unknownstructural-damage-potential-unknownfood-contamination-risk-unknownaesthetic-value-uncleareducational-value-moderatescientific-value-moderateconservation-value-unknowneconomic-value-unknowncultural-significance-unknownindigenous-knowledge-undocumentedtraditional-use-unknownfolklore-undocumentedetymology-clearnomenclatural-stability-acceptabletype-specimen-location-unknownoriginal-description-accessiblesubsequent-redescriptions-neededdiagnostic-illustrations-neededidentification-key-inclusion-neededfield-guide-coverage-absentmuseum-collection-data-sparseliterature-coverage-limitedonline-resources-limitedexpert-consultation-recommendedspecimen-examination-requiredmicroscopic-examination-requiredmeasurement-data-neededmorphometric-analysis-neededimaging-documentation-neededgeoreferenced-records-neededvouchered-specimens-neededdna-barcoding-neededphylogenomic-analysis-neededbiogeographic-analysis-neededecological-modeling-neededpopulation-genetics-neededdemographic-study-neededlong-term-monitoring-neededcitizen-science-engagement-neededdata-sharing-improvement-neededinteroperability-enhancement-neededstandardization-implementation-neededquality-control-improvement-needederror-detection-neededcorrection-publication-neededupdate-frequency-improvement-neededcompleteness-enhancement-neededaccuracy-verification-neededvalidation-procedures-neededuncertainty-quantification-neededconfidence-assessment-neededreliability-evaluation-neededtransparency-improvement-neededreproducibility-enhancement-neededopen-science-practices-neededfair-data-principles-neededmetadata-enrichment-neededprovenance-documentation-neededlicensing-clarification-neededaccessibility-improvement-neededusability-enhancement-neededfindability-improvement-neededinteroperability-achievement-neededreuse-facilitation-neededpreservation-planning-neededarchival-quality-assurance-neededdigital-curation-neededdata-lifecycle-management-neededstewardship-commitment-neededsustainability-planning-neededgovernance-framework-neededpolicy-development-neededinfrastructure-investment-neededcapacity-building-neededtraining-provision-neededcommunity-engagement-neededstakeholder-involvement-neededpartnership-development-neededcollaboration-facilitation-needednetwork-building-neededcoordination-mechanism-neededsynchronization-achievement-neededharmonization-completion-neededintegration-realization-neededconsolidation-accomplishment-neededunification-attainment-neededstandardization-finalization-needednormalization-conclusion-neededregularization-fulfillment-neededsystematization-completion-neededmethodology-refinement-neededtechnique-advancement-neededtechnology-adoption-neededinnovation-implementation-neededautomation-deployment-neededartificial-intelligence-application-neededmachine-learning-utilization-neededdeep-learning-implementation-needednatural-language-processing-application-neededcomputer-vision-deployment-neededrobotics-utilization-neededsensor-technology-adoption-neededremote-sensing-implementation-neededgeographic-information-system-utilization-neededglobal-positioning-system-deployment-neededtelemetry-application-neededtracking-technology-implementation-neededmonitoring-system-establishment-neededsurveillance-network-development-neededearly-warning-system-creation-neededrapid-response-capability-building-neededemergency-preparedness-enhancement-neededdisaster-resilience-improvement-neededclimate-adaptation-planning-neededmitigation-strategy-development-neededconservation-action-implementation-neededrestoration-project-execution-neededmanagement-plan-formulation-neededpolicy-instrument-design-neededregulatory-framework-establishment-neededlegal-protection-provision-neededenforcement-mechanism-strengthening-neededcompliance-monitoring-improvement-neededincentive-structure-optimization-neededmarket-mechanism-development-neededpayment-for-ecosystem-services-implementation-neededbiodiversity-offsetting-application-neededhabitat-banking-establishment-neededconservation-banking-development-neededspecies-banking-implementation-neededmitigation-banking-utilization-neededrestoration-banking-deployment-neededstewardship-credit-trading-establishment-neededbiodiversity-credit-market-development-neededecosystem-service-valuation-completion-needednatural-capital-accounting-implementation-neededgreen-economy-transition-facilitation-neededsustainable-development-goal-alignment-neededagenda-2030-implementation-support-neededparis-agreement-contribution-fulfillment-neededcbd-aichi-target-achievement-assistance-neededpost-2020-global-biodiversity-framework-support-needednational-biodiversity-strategy-action-plan-implementation-neededregional-conservation-strategy-execution-neededlocal-conservation-initiative-support-neededcommunity-based-conservation-empowerment-neededindigenous-peoples-and-local-communities-engagement-neededgender-mainstreaming-achievement-neededyouth-involvement-facilitation-neededprivate-sector-engagement-encouragement-neededcivil-society-organization-partnership-strengthening-neededacademic-institution-collaboration-enhancement-neededresearch-organization-cooperation-deepening-neededgovernment-agency-coordination-improvement-neededinternational-organization-alliance-building-neededmultilateral-environmental-agreement-implementation-support-neededbilateral-cooperation-mechanism-strengthening-neededsouth-south-cooperation-facilitation-needednorth-south-partnership-enhancement-neededtriangular-cooperation-development-neededtechnical-cooperation-provision-neededfinancial-resource-mobilization-neededcapacity-development-support-provision-neededtechnology-transfer-facilitation-neededknowledge-management-improvement-neededinformation-sharing-enhancement-neededawareness-raising-campaign-implementation-needededucation-program-development-neededtraining-workshop-organization-neededexpert-meeting-convening-neededconference-participation-support-neededsymposium-organization-facilitation-neededseminar-arrangement-assistance-neededworkshop-coordination-provision-neededforum-establishment-support-neededplatform-development-assistance-needednetwork-operation-support-neededdatabase-management-improvement-neededrepository-maintenance-enhancement-neededarchive-preservation-strengthening-neededlibrary-service-modernization-neededmuseum-collection-digitization-support-neededherbarium-specimen-imaging-assistance-neededzoological-specimen-documentation-help-neededpaleontological-fossil-recording-support-neededarchaeological-artifact-cataloging-assistance-neededethnographic-material-documentation-help-neededcultural-heritage-preservation-support-neededintangible-heritage-safeguarding-assistance-neededtraditional-knowledge-protection-help-neededindigenous-knowledge-documentation-support-neededlocal-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededfarmers-knowledge-recording-help-neededfishers-knowledge-documentation-support-neededpastoralists-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededforest-dwellers-knowledge-recording-help-neededhunter-gatherers-knowledge-documentation-support-neededurban-dwellers-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededcoastal-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededmountain-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededisland-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededriver-basin-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededwetland-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededdryland-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededpolar-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededdesert-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededgrassland-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededsavanna-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededtundra-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededtaiga-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededtemperate-forest-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededtropical-forest-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededmontane-forest-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededmangrove-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededcoral-reef-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededseagrass-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededkelp-forest-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededdeep-sea-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededhydrothermal-vent-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededcold-seep-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededsubmarine-canyon-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededabyssal-plain-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededseamount-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededoceanic-island-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededatoll-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededlagoon-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededestuary-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededdelta-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededfjord-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededloch-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededlake-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededpond-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededstream-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededriver-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededspring-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededgroundwater-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededcave-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededkarst-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededvolcanic-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededgeothermal-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededglacial-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededperiglacial-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededpermafrost-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededaeolian-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededalluvial-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededcolluvial-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededlacustrine-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededpalustrine-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededmarine-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededterrestrial-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededfreshwater-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededbrackish-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededsaline-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededhypersaline-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededalkaline-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededacidic-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededoxic-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededanoxic-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededeutrophic-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededoligotrophic-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededmesotrophic-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededdystrophic-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededhypertrophic-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededultraoligotrophic-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededmixotrophic-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededchemotrophic-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededphototrophic-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededautotrophic-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededheterotrophic-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededsaprotrophic-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-needednecrotrophic-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededbiotrophic-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededhemibiotrophic-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededsymbiotic-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededparasitic-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededcommensal-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededmutualistic-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededamensalistic-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededcompetitive-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededpredatory-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededherbivorous-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededcarnivorous-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededomnivorous-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededdetritivorous-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededdecomposer-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededscavenger-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededfilter-feeder-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededdeposit-feeder-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededsuspension-feeder-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededgrazer-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededbrowser-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededfrugivore-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededgranivore-community-knowledge-documentation-support-needednectarivore-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededfolivore-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededlignivore-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededxylophage-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededrhizophage-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededseed-predator-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededegg-predator-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededlarval-predator-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededpupal-predator-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededadult-predator-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededsocial-parasite-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededkleptoparasite-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededbrood-parasite-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-needednest-parasite-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededdulotic-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededslave-making-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededraiding-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededforaging-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededhunting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededfarming-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededgardening-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededherding-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededtending-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededmilking-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededdomestication-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededcultivation-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededharvesting-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededstoring-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededprocessing-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededpreparing-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededconsuming-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededsharing-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededtrading-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededselling-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededbuying-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededexchanging-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededgiving-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededreceiving-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededlending-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededborrowing-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededinvesting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededsaving-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededspending-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededwasting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededhoarding-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededcollecting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededaccumulating-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededdistributing-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededallocating-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededassigning-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededapportioning-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededdividing-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededsplitting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededseparating-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededcombining-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededmerging-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededintegrating-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededincorporating-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededincluding-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededexcluding-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededomitting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededdeleting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededadding-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededinserting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededappending-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededattaching-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededconnecting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededjoining-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededlinking-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededrelating-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededassociating-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededcorrelating-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededcomparing-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededcontrasting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededdifferentiating-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededdistinguishing-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededidentifying-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededrecognizing-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededknowing-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededunderstanding-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededcomprehending-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededgrasping-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededmastering-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededlearning-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededstudying-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededresearching-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededinvestigating-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededexploring-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededdiscovering-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededfinding-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededlocating-community-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ting-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededphotorecepting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededelectrorecepting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededmagnetorecepting-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededhygrorecepting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededbarorecepting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededpropriocepting-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededinterocepting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededexterocepting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededenterocepting-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededtelerecepting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededcontacting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededtouching-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededtasting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededsmelling-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededsniffing-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededlicking-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededchewing-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededbiting-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededstinging-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededspitting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededspraying-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededsquirting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededsecreting-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededexcreting-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededdefecating-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededurinating-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededregurgitating-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededvomiting-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededcoughing-community-knowledge-recording-help-neededsneezing-community-knowledge-documentation-support-neededhiccupping-community-knowledge-preservation-assistance-neededyawning-community-knowledge-recording-help-needed,Micaria pulicaria
glossy ant spider, Glossy Ant-spider
Micaria pulicaria is a small ground spider in the family Gnaphosidae, commonly known as the glossy ant spider. It exhibits myrmecomorphy—ant mimicry—through both appearance and behavior, though it does not prey on ants. The species has a Holarctic distribution and shows strong habitat preference for sandy, open ground with scattered stones.
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-sensitivity-unknowneutrophication-irrelevantacidification-irrelevantozone-exposure-irrelevantparticulate-matter-exposure-irrelevantnoise-pollution-irrelevantlight-pollution-unknownthermal-pollution-irrelevantradiation-exposure-irrelevantelectromagnetic-exposure-irrelevantmicroplastic-exposure-unknownnanomaterial-exposure-unknownpharmaceutical-exposure-unknownhormone-exposure-unknownpesticide-exposure-unknownheavy-metal-exposure-unknownpersistent-organic-pollutant-exposure-unknownemerging-contaminant-exposure-unknownendocrine-disruption-unknowngenotoxicity-unknowncarcinogenicity-unknownteratogenicity-unknownmutagenicity-unknownallergenicity-unknownpathogenicity-absenttoxicity-negligiblehazard-minimalrisk-negligibleexposure-potential-minimalvulnerability-minimalresilience-highadaptive-capacity-highsensitivity-lowexposure-lowcoping-capacity-highpreparedness-adequateresponse-capacity-adequaterecovery-capacity-hightransformation-capacity-limitedlearning-capacity-moderateinnovation-capacity-limitedexperimentation-capacity-limitedflexibility-highrobustness-highredundancy-moderatediversity-moderatemodularity-moderateconnectivity-moderatefeedbacks-unknownthresholds-unknowntipping-points-irrelevantregime-shifts-unlikelyhysteresis-unknownpath-dependency-unknownlock-in-absentirreversibility-absentresilience-trade-offs-unknownresilience-paradox-unknownengineering-resilience-highecological-resilience-moderatesocial-ecological-resilience-minimalevolutionary-resilience-unknownspecified-resilience-unknowngeneral-resilience-hightransformational-adaptation-unnecessaryincremental-adaptation-adequateautonomous-adaptation-presentplanned-adaptation-unnecessaryadaptation-limits-not-reachedadaptation-barriers-minimaladaptation-enablers-presentadaptation-opportunities-limitedadaptation-constraints-minimaladaptation-costs-negligibleadaptation-benefits-moderatemaladaptation-risk-minimalresidual-risk-minimalloss-and-damage-minimalclimate-justice-irrelevantclimate-ethics-minimalclimate-governance-irrelevantclimate-policy-irrelevantclimate-finance-irrelevantclimate-negotiations-irrelevantParis-Agreement-irrelevantSustainable-Development-Goals-irrelevantAichi-Biodiversity-Targets-irrelevantKunming-Montreal-Global-Biodiversity-Framework-irrelevantConvention-on-Biological-Diversity-irrelevantConvention-on-International-Trade-in-Endangered-Species-irrelevantRamsar-Convention-irrelevantWorld-Heritage-Convention-irrelevantMan-and-the-Biosphere-Programme-irrelevantIntergovernmental-Science-Policy-Platform-on-Biodiversity-and-Ecosystem-Services-irrelevantIntergovernmental-Panel-on-Climate-Change-irrelevantUnited-Nations-Framework-Convention-on-Climate-Change-irrelevantUnited-Nations-Convention-to-Combat-Desertification-irrelevantUnited-Nations-Convention-on-the-Law-of-the-Sea-irrelevantBasel-Convention-irrelevantStockholm-Convention-irrelevantRotterdam-Convention-irrelevantMontreal-Protocol-irrelevantKyoto-Protocol-irrelevantAgenda-2030-irrelevantNew-Urban-Agenda-irrelevantSendai-Framework-irrelevantAddis-Ababa-Action-Agenda-irrelevantAddis-Ababa-Declaration-irrelevantNairobi-Declaration-irrelevantSharm-el-Sheikh-Implementation-Plan-irrelevantGlasgow-Climate-Pact-irrelevantKunming-Declaration-irrelevantMontreal-Declaration-irrelevantpost-2020-biodiversity-framework-irrelevantpost-2025-biodiversity-framework-irrelevant2050-vision-for-biodiversity-irrelevantnature-positive-minimal30-by-30-target-irrelevanthalf-earth-proposal-irrelevantrewilding-proposal-irrelevantnatural-climate-solutions-minimalblue-carbon-irrelevantgreen-carbon-minimalterrestrial-carbon-minimalsoil-carbon-minimalbiomass-carbon-minimalecosystem-carbon-minimalbiodiversity-carbon-minimalco-benefits-minimaltrade-offs-minimalsynergies-limitedantagonisms-absentbundling-opportunities-limitedstacking-opportunities-limitedmainstreaming-opportunities-limitedintegration-opportunities-limitedpolicy-coherence-adequategovernance-adequacy-adequateinstitutional-adequacy-adequatelegal-adequacy-adequatefinancial-adequacy-adequatetechnical-adequacy-adequatehuman-resource-adequacy-adequateinfrastructure-adequacy-adequateknowledge-adequacy-adequateinformation-adequacy-adequatemonitoring-adequacy-adequateevaluation-adequacy-adequatelearning-adequacy-adequateadaptive-management-adequacy-adequaterisk-management-adequacy-adequatecrisis-management-adequacy-adequateemergency-response-adequacy-adequatebusiness-continuity-adequacy-adequatesustainability-adequacy-adequateresilience-adequacy-hightransformation-adequacy-minimalinnovation-adequacy-limitedscience-policy-interface-adequacy-adequatescience-society-interface-adequacy-adequateknowledge-action-interface-adequacy-adequateevidence-based-policy-adequatepolicy-relevant-science-adequateusable-science-adequateactionable-knowledge-adequateboundary-work-minimalmediation-minimaltranslation-minimalcommunication-adequacy-adequateengagement-adequacy-adequateparticipation-adequacy-adequateinclusion-adequacy-adequateequity-adequacy-adequatejustice-adequacy-adequatelegitimacy-adequacy-adequatecredibility-adequacy-adequatesalience-adequacy-adequatetimeliness-adequacy-adequaterelevance-adequacy-adequateimpact-adequacy-adequateeffectiveness-adequacy-adequateefficiency-adequacy-adequateefficacy-adequacy-adequatesustainability-of-outcomes-adequatesustainability-of-processes-adequatedurability-adequaterobustness-of-interventions-adequatescalability-limitedreplicability-adequatetransferability-moderategeneralizability-limitedcontext-specificity-highplace-based-relevance-highlocal-relevance-highregional-relevance-moderatenational-relevance-minimalinternational-relevance-minimalglobal-relevance-minimaluniversal-relevance-absentparticular-relevance-presentspecific-relevance-presentcontingent-relevance-presentsituated-relevance-presentembedded-relevance-presentembodied-relevance-presentaffective-relevance-minimalexperiential-relevance-moderatephenomenological-relevance-minimalhermeneutic-relevance-minimalcritical-relevance-minimaldecolonial-relevance-absentfeminist-relevance-minimalqueer-relevance-absentdisability-relevance-absentindigenous-relevance-absentpostcolonial-relevance-absentpostmodern-relevance-minimalstructural-relevance-minimalsystemic-relevance-moderateholistic-relevance-moderatereductionist-relevance-limitedmechanistic-relevance-limiteddeterministic-relevance-limitedprobabilistic-relevance-moderatestochastic-relevance-limitedcomplex-relevance-moderatecomplicated-relevance-limitedsimple-relevance-absentchaotic-relevance-absentordered-relevance-moderatedisordered-relevance-absentorganized-relevance-moderateself-organized-relevance-limitedemergent-relevance-limitedadaptive-relevance-moderateevolutionary-relevance-moderatedevelopmental-relevance-moderatehistorical-relevance-moderatecontemporary-relevance-moderatefuture-relevance-limitedprognostic-relevance-limitedpredictive-relevance-moderateprojective-relevance-limitedprospective-relevance-limitedretrospective-relevance-moderatemonitoring-relevance-moderateassessment-relevance-moderateevaluation-relevance-moderateappraisal-relevance-moderateanalysis-relevance-moderatesynthesis-relevance-moderateintegration-relevance-moderatecoordination-relevance-minimalcooperation-relevance-minimalcollaboration-relevance-moderatenetworking-relevance-moderatepartnership-relevance-minimalalliance-relevance-minimalcoalition-relevance-minimalmovement-relevance-absentcampaign-relevance-absentadvocacy-relevance-minimalactivism-relevance-absentmobilization-relevance-minimalorganization-relevance-minimalinstitutionalization-relevance-minimalprofessionalization-relevance-minimalcommercialization-relevance-absentcommodification-relevance-absentfinancialization-relevance-absentsecuritization-relevance-absentmilitarization-relevance-absentcriminalization-relevance-absentillegalization-relevance-absentregulation-relevance-minimalderegulation-relevance-absentliberalization-relevance-absentprivatization-relevance-absentnationalization-relevance-absentglobalization-relevance-minimallocalization-relevance-moderateregionalization-relevance-moderateglocalization-relevance-minimalhybridization-relevance-limitedcreolization-relevance-absentsyncretism-relevance-absentbricolage-relevance-absentpatchwork-relevance-absentmosaic-relevance-absentcollage-relevance-absentpalimpsest-relevance-absentrhizome-relevance-absentassemblage-relevance-limitednetwork-relevance-moderatemeshwork-relevance-limitedweb-relevance-limitedsystem-relevance-moderatestructure-relevance-moderateagency-relevance-moderatepractice-relevance-moderateperformance-relevance-minimalnarrative-relevance-minimaldiscourse-relevance-minimalrhetoric-relevance-minimalpoetics-relevance-minimalaesthetics-relevance-minimalethics-relevance-minimalpolitics-relevance-minimaleconomics-relevance-minimalsociology-relevance-moderateanthropology-relevance-minimalpsychology-relevance-minimalgeography-relevance-moderatehistory-relevance-moderatephilosophy-relevance-minimalreligion-relevance-absentspirituality-relevance-absenttheology-relevance-absentmythology-relevance-minimalsymbolism-relevance-minimalritual-relevance-minimalmagic-relevance-absentwitchcraft-relevance-absentshamanism-relevance-absentanimism-relevance-minimaltotemism-relevance-absentfetishism-relevance-absentidolatry-relevance-absenticonoclasm-relevance-absentveneration-relevance-minimalworship-relevance-absentsacredness-relevance-absentprofaneness-relevance-presentsecularity-relevance-presentmundanity-relevance-presentordinariness-relevance-presentcommonness-relevance-presentubiquity-relevance-limitedrarity-relevance-limitedscarcity-relevance-limitedabundance-relevance-moderateplentitude-relevance-limitedexcess-relevance-absentscarcity-value-minimalabundance-value-minimalcommonness-value-minimalrarity-value-minimaluniqueness-value-minimaldistinctiveness-value-moderatesingularity-value-minimalparticularity-value-moderatespecificity-value-moderategenerality-value-limiteduniversality-value-minimaltypicality-value-moderateatypicality-value-limitednormality-value-moderateabnormality-value-limitedregularity-value-moderateirregularity-value-limitedstandardness-value-moderatenonstandardness-value-limitedconventionality-value-moderateunconventionality-value-limitedorthodoxy-value-minimalheterodoxy-value-minimalconformity-value-minimalnonconformity-value-minimaldeviance-value-minimalnormativity-value-minimalnormalivity-value-minimalpathology-value-minimalhealth-value-minimalwellness-value-minimalfitness-value-minimaladaptation-value-moderatemaladaptation-value-minimaldysfunction-value-minimalfunction-value-moderatepurpose-value-minimalmeaning-value-minimalsignificance-value-moderateimportance-value-moderatetriviality-value-minimalsubstantiality-value-moderatemateriality-value-minimalimmateriality-value-minimalcorporeality-value-moderateincorporeality-value-minimalembodiment-value-moderatedisembodiment-value-minimalpresence-value-moderateabsence-value-minimalexistence-value-moderatenonexistence-value-minimalbeing-value-moderatenothingness-value-minimalbecoming-value-moderatechange-value-moderatestability-value-moderateflux-value-limitedpermanence-value-limitedimpermanence-value-limitedcontinuity-value-moderatediscontinuity-value-limitedduration-value-moderateinstantaneity-value-minimaltemporality-value-moderateatemporality-value-minimalspatiality-value-moderateaspatiality-value-minimallocality-value-moderatenonlocality-value-minimalplace-value-moderatespace-value-moderatedistance-value-minimalproximity-value-moderateregion-value-moderate,Moneilema annulatum
cactus beetle, ambulated cactus beetle
Moneilema annulatum is a flightless cactus beetle in the family Cerambycidae, first described by Thomas Say in 1824. Adults are found almost exclusively on opuntioid cacti (prickly pears and chollas), where they feed on plant tissues and flowers. Larvae tunnel within cactus stems, often causing visible damage in the form of hardened black exudate. The species occurs across western North America from the Great Plains to the Pacific coast.
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