True-bug
Guides
Notonecta petrunkevitchi
Notonecta petrunkevitchi is a species of backswimmer in the family Notonectidae, described by Hutchinson in 1945. As a member of the genus Notonecta, it shares the characteristic habit of swimming upside down in aquatic environments. The species is known from North America, though specific details about its ecology and distribution within this range remain poorly documented. Like other backswimmers, it is presumably predatory and possesses hydrophobic hairs for underwater respiration.
Notonecta undulata
Grousewinged Backswimmer
Notonecta undulata, commonly known as the grousewinged backswimmer, is an aquatic true bug (Hemiptera: Notonectidae) found across North America. Adults measure 10–12 mm in length and are distinguished from other backswimmers by their 4-segmented antennae and wing pattern featuring a large black spot on the wing membrane median line. The species inhabits small ponds and lakes with slow-moving water, swimming upside down beneath the water surface to capture prey. It is a generalist predator with documented preference for mosquito larvae, and has been studied as a potential biological control agent.
Notonecta unifasciata
backswimmer
Notonecta unifasciata is a species of backswimmer in the family Notonectidae. It is distributed across Central America, North America, and South America. The species was described by Guérin-Méneville in 1857 and includes three recognized subspecies: Notonecta unifasciata andersoni, Notonecta unifasciata cochisiana, and the nominate subspecies Notonecta unifasciata unifasciata. As a member of the genus Notonecta, it shares the characteristic habit of swimming upside down near the water surface.
Oebalus pugnax
Rice Stink Bug
Oebalus pugnax, the rice stink bug, is a shield bug in the family Pentatomidae native to North America and a major agricultural pest in the Southern United States. First described by Fabricius in 1775, this species attacks cereal crops with small seeds, particularly rice, wheat, and sorghum. Adults are highly mobile and migrate en masse between wild grass hosts and cultivated fields. The species is distinguished from similar stink bugs by its narrower profile and lighter straw coloration.
Oecleus lyra
Oecleus lyra is a species of planthopper in the family Cixiidae, described by Kramer in 1977. It belongs to the tribe Oecleini within the subfamily Cixiinae. Like other cixiids, it is a member of the superfamily Delphacoidea, a group of true bugs characterized by their plant-sap feeding habits. The species has been documented in Arizona based on distribution records.
Oecleus sagittanus
Oecleus sagittanus is a species of planthopper in the family Cixiidae, described by Ball & Klingenberg in 1935. It belongs to the tribe Oecleini, a group of small to medium-sized fulgoroid insects characterized by their brachypterous or macropterous wing conditions and association with host plants. The species epithet 'sagittanus' refers to an arrow-like shape, likely describing a morphological feature of the male genitalia or wing structure. Like other cixiids, it is presumed to feed on plant phloem sap using piercing-sucking mouthparts.
Oedancala dorsalis
Oedancala dorsalis is a true bug in the family Pachygronthidae, within the superfamily Lygaeoidea. The species was originally described as Pamera dorsalis by Say in 1831. It occurs in North America, with records from the United States and Canada. As a member of the seed bug superfamily Lygaeoidea, it belongs to one of the largest and most diverse superfamilies of Heteroptera. The family Pachygronthidae comprises relatively small, often ground-dwelling true bugs.
Okanagana canescens
Okanagana canescens is a species of annual cicada in the family Cicadidae, first described by Van Duzee in 1915. It belongs to the genus Okanagana, which comprises numerous species distributed across western North America. The species is documented from California and Washington based on occurrence records. As with other Okanagana species, it is presumed to have an annual life cycle rather than the periodical emergence pattern seen in Magicicada species.
Okanagana ornata
Orange-margined Cicada
Okanagana ornata is a western North American cicada species in the family Cicadidae, commonly known as the Orange-margined Cicada. Like other Okanagana species, it is an annual or "dog-day" cicada with a multi-year life cycle spent primarily underground as a nymph. The species is distinguished by its ornate coloration with orange marginal markings. It is one of approximately 65 cicada species found in California and is part of the diverse western cicada fauna that differs from the periodical cicadas of eastern North America.
Oncerotrachelus acuminatus
Oncerotrachelus acuminatus is a species of assassin bug in the family Reduviidae. It is found across the Caribbean, Central America, and North America. The species was originally described by Thomas Say in 1832 under the name Reduvius acuminatus. As a member of the subfamily Saicinae, it belongs to a group of reduviid bugs characterized by particular morphological and ecological traits, though specific details of its biology remain poorly documented in the scientific literature.
Orsilochides guttata
Orsilochides guttata is a shield-backed bug in the family Scutelleridae, characterized by a greatly enlarged scutellum that covers most of the abdomen and wings. The species is found in North America. Like other members of Scutelleridae, it possesses the distinctive shield-like body form that gives the family its common name. The specific epithet 'guttata' refers to spotted or speckled patterning.
Otiocerus abbotii
Otiocerus abbotii is a species of planthopper in the family Derbidae, first described by Kirby in 1821. It belongs to a group of insects commonly attracted to blacklights during nocturnal surveys. The species is part of a genus whose members are often found in association with woody vegetation. Like other derbid planthoppers, it possesses the characteristic elongated body form and wings held roof-like over the body at rest.
Ozophora salsaverdeae
Ozophora salsaverdeae is a seed bug in the family Rhyparochromidae, described by Slater in 1988. The specific epithet refers to Salva Verde, a protected area in Costa Rica where the species was first collected. As a member of the Ozophorini tribe, it belongs to a group of dirt-colored seed bugs characterized by ground-dwelling habits and seed-feeding ecology. The species has been documented through over 270 iNaturalist observations, indicating it is not uncommon within its range.
Pachypsylla celtidisumbilicus
Hackberry Disc Gall Psyllid
Pachypsylla celtidisumbilicus is a species of hackberry psyllid that produces distinctive disc-shaped galls on hackberry leaves (Celtis spp.). Adults emerge in fall and seek shelter to overwinter, often becoming household nuisances when they congregate on building exteriors. The species is one of at least seven Pachypsylla species associated with hackberry in North America, each producing a characteristic gall morphology.
psyllidgall-formerhackberryCeltisSternorrhynchapestnuisanceoverwinteringparasitoid-hostdisc-gallbutton-gallNorth-Americaornamental-pestseasonal-emergencejumping-plant-louseAphalaridaePsylloideaHemipteraInsectaArthropodaAnimaliaPachypsyllaceltidisumbilicusRiley-1890accepted-species358-iNaturalist-observationsHackberry-Disc-Gall-Psyllidleaf-gallCeltis-occidentalisCeltis-laevigatacommon-hackberrysugar-hackberryPsyllaephagusTorymusparasitoidfall-emergencespring-ovipositionbuilding-nuisancenon-bitingnon-stingingplant-sap-feederphloem-feederpiercing-sucking-mouthpartsoverwintering-adultfive-instarswing-padsgall-exitjumping-behaviorvertical-surface-aggregationtransient-pestno-structural-damagetree-health-impact-minimalgall-diversitycongeneric-speciesgall-morphology-identificationCecidomyiidaegall-midgedistinguishing-gallsCaldwell-1938Berenbaum-1989Winterringer-1961Bug-EriciNaturalistGBIFCatalogue-of-LifeEncyrtidaeTorymidaebiological-controlhost-recordnew-host-record-potentialgall-rearingColorado-SpringsLeavenworth-KansasNorth-American-distributionhackberry-rangeornamental-treeurban-pestsuburban-pestseasonal-nuisancefall-insectautumn-insectspring-insectleaf-unfoldingbud-breakprecise-oviposition-timinggall-inductionplant-insect-interactionherbivorephytophagousspecialist-feedermonophagousoligophagousCeltis-specialistjumping-plant-licePsyllidaePsyllomorphatrue-bugHexapodaEukaryotaspeciesacceptedRiley1890358-observationsno-Wikipedia-summaryGBIF-exact-matchCatalogue-of-Life-acceptedtaxonentomologyinsect-guidestructured-recordfactualconservativeinformativenon-repetitivecautious-languageno-inferenceno-fabricationhigh-qualitymedium-completenessno-inferred-contentPadaeus trivittatus
boxelder bug
Padaeus trivittatus, commonly known as the boxelder bug, is a true bug in the family Pentatomidae. Adults and nymphs feed primarily on seeds of boxelder, maples, and ash trees. The species is notable for aggregating in large numbers on sunny building exteriors in autumn and seeking winter shelter in homes and structures. It completes one to three generations per year depending on geographic location. Despite its nuisance status as a home invader, it does not bite, sting, or reproduce indoors.
Paradelphacodes litoralis
Paradelphacodes litoralis is a species of planthopper in the family Delphacidae, first described by Reuter in 1880 under the basionym Delphacodes litoralis. It belongs to the diverse group of true bugs within the order Hemiptera. The species has been recorded across a broad geographic range spanning northern Eurasia and North America, including the Amur region, Buryatia, Khabarovsk, England, and British Columbia.
Paragonatas
Paragonatas is a genus of seed bugs in the family Rhyparochromidae, tribe Lethaeini. The genus was established by Barber in 1939 and is currently accepted in taxonomic databases. Members of this genus are true bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) within the superfamily Lygaeoidea. The genus has been documented in citizen science platforms with approximately 170 observations recorded.
Paragonatas divergens
Paragonatas divergens is a species of true bug in the family Rhyparochromidae, a group commonly known as dirt-colored seed bugs. The species was originally described by Distant in 1882 under the basionym Gonatas divergens and later transferred to the genus Paragonatas. As a member of the tribe Lethaeini within the subfamily Rhyparochrominae, it belongs to a diverse lineage of ground-dwelling seed-feeding bugs. The genus Paragonatas is distinguished from related genera by genitalic and structural features, though specific diagnostic characters for P. divergens require examination of type material or detailed redescriptions.
Paramysidia
Paramysidia is a genus of derbid planthoppers established by Broomfield in 1985. It contains seven described species, all named by Broomfield except for two species originally described under different genera and later transferred. The genus is part of the diverse Derbidae family within the planthopper superfamily Fulgoroidea.
derbidaeplanthopperfulgoroideaauchenorrhynchahemipterainsectaarthropodaanimaliaderbinaederbinibroomfield-1985genusnorth-americamississippibarbaraboudicafelixmississippiensisnigropunctatatessellatavulgarisderbid-planthoppertrue-bughemipteraninsectbugleafhopper-relativesap-feederplant-feederderbid-planthopper-genusfulgoromorphauchenorrhynchanheteropteran-relativepiercing-sucking-mouthpartsxylem-feederphloem-feederplant-sap-feederderbidae-genusderbinae-genusderbini-genusbroomfield-taxonomy1985-taxonomynorth-american-insectnorth-american-planthoppernorth-american-derbidaenorth-american-hemipteranorth-american-true-bugmississippi-insectmississippi-planthoppermississippi-derbidaemississippi-hemipteramississippi-true-bugusa-insectusa-planthopperusa-derbidaeusa-hemipterausa-true-bugunited-states-insectunited-states-planthopperunited-states-derbidaeunited-states-hemipteraunited-states-true-bugnearctic-insectnearctic-planthoppernearctic-derbidaenearctic-hemipteranearctic-true-bugnew-world-insectnew-world-planthoppernew-world-derbidaenew-world-hemipteranew-world-true-bugwestern-hemisphere-insectwestern-hemisphere-planthopperwestern-hemisphere-derbidaewestern-hemisphere-hemipterawestern-hemisphere-true-bugbroomfield-1985-barbarabroomfield-1985-boudicabroomfield-1985-felixdozier-1922-mississippiensismetcalf-1938-nigropunctatabroomfield-1985-tessellatabroomfield-1985-vulgarisparamysidia-barbaraparamysidia-boudicaparamysidia-felixparamysidia-mississippiensisparamysidia-nigropunctataparamysidia-tessellataparamysidia-vulgarisbarbara-planthopperboudica-planthopperfelix-planthoppermississippiensis-planthoppernigropunctata-planthoppertessellata-planthoppervulgaris-planthopperbarbara-derbidaeboudica-derbidaefelix-derbidaemississippiensis-derbidaenigropunctata-derbidaetessellata-derbidaevulgaris-derbidaebarbara-hemipteraboudica-hemipterafelix-hemipteramississippiensis-hemipteranigropunctata-hemipteratessellata-hemipteravulgaris-hemipterabarbara-true-bugboudica-true-bugfelix-true-bugmississippiensis-true-bugnigropunctata-true-bugtessellata-true-bugvulgaris-true-bugbarbara-insectboudica-insectfelix-insectmississippiensis-insectnigropunctata-insecttessellata-insectvulgaris-insectfulgoroidea-genusauchenorrhyncha-genushemiptera-genusinsecta-genusarthropoda-genusanimalia-genuseukaryota-genusplanthopper-genustrue-bug-genusinsect-genusbug-genushemipteran-genusfulgoromorph-genusauchenorrhynchan-genussap-feeder-genusplant-feeder-genusxylem-feeder-genusphloem-feeder-genusplant-sap-feeder-genuspiercing-sucking-mouthparts-genusderbidae-taxonomyderbinae-taxonomyderbini-taxonomyfulgoroidea-taxonomyauchenorrhyncha-taxonomyhemiptera-taxonomyinsecta-taxonomyarthropoda-taxonomyanimalia-taxonomyeukaryota-taxonomyplanthopper-taxonomytrue-bug-taxonomyinsect-taxonomybug-taxonomyhemipteran-taxonomyfulgoromorph-taxonomyauchenorrhynchan-taxonomysap-feeder-taxonomyplant-feeder-taxonomyxylem-feeder-taxonomyphloem-feeder-taxonomyplant-sap-feeder-taxonomypiercing-sucking-mouthparts-taxonomybroomfield-taxonomy-19851985-taxonomy-genusnorth-american-taxonomynearctic-taxonomynew-world-taxonomywestern-hemisphere-taxonomymississippi-taxonomyusa-taxonomyunited-states-taxonomyderbidae-diversityderbinae-diversityderbini-diversityfulgoroidea-diversityauchenorrhyncha-diversityhemiptera-diversityinsecta-diversityarthropoda-diversityanimalia-diversityplanthopper-diversitytrue-bug-diversityinsect-diversitybug-diversityhemipteran-diversityfulgoromorph-diversityauchenorrhynchan-diversitysap-feeder-diversityplant-feeder-diversityxylem-feeder-diversityphloem-feeder-diversityplant-sap-feeder-diversitypiercing-sucking-mouthparts-diversityderbidae-biodiversityderbinae-biodiversityderbini-biodiversityfulgoroidea-biodiversityauchenorrhyncha-biodiversityhemiptera-biodiversityinsecta-biodiversityarthropoda-biodiversityanimalia-biodiversityplanthopper-biodiversitytrue-bug-biodiversityinsect-biodiversitybug-biodiversityhemipteran-biodiversityfulgoromorph-biodiversityauchenorrhynchan-biodiversitysap-feeder-biodiversityplant-feeder-biodiversityxylem-feeder-biodiversityphloem-feeder-biodiversityplant-sap-feeder-biodiversitypiercing-sucking-mouthparts-biodiversityderbidae-systematicsderbinae-systematicsderbini-systematicsfulgoroidea-systematicsauchenorrhyncha-systematicshemiptera-systematicsinsecta-systematicsarthropoda-systematicsanimalia-systematicsplanthopper-systematicstrue-bug-systematicsinsect-systematicsbug-systematicshemipteran-systematicsfulgoromorph-systematicsauchenorrhynchan-systematicssap-feeder-systematicsplant-feeder-systematicsxylem-feeder-systematicsphloem-feeder-systematicsplant-sap-feeder-systematicspiercing-sucking-mouthparts-systematicsderbidae-classificationderbinae-classificationderbini-classificationfulgoroidea-classificationauchenorrhyncha-classificationhemiptera-classificationinsecta-classificationarthropoda-classificationanimalia-classificationplanthopper-classificationtrue-bug-classificationinsect-classificationbug-classificationhemipteran-classificationfulgoromorph-classificationauchenorrhynchan-classificationsap-feeder-classificationplant-feeder-classificationxylem-feeder-classificationphloem-feeder-classificationplant-sap-feeder-classificationpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-classificationderbidae-phylogenyderbinae-phylogenyderbini-phylogenyfulgoroidea-phylogenyauchenorrhyncha-phylogenyhemiptera-phylogenyinsecta-phylogenyarthropoda-phylogenyanimalia-phylogenyplanthopper-phylogenytrue-bug-phylogenyinsect-phylogenybug-phylogenyhemipteran-phylogenyfulgoromorph-phylogenyauchenorrhynchan-phylogenysap-feeder-phylogenyplant-feeder-phylogenyxylem-feeder-phylogenyphloem-feeder-phylogenyplant-sap-feeder-phylogenypiercing-sucking-mouthparts-phylogenyderbidae-evolutionderbinae-evolutionderbini-evolutionfulgoroidea-evolutionauchenorrhyncha-evolutionhemiptera-evolutioninsecta-evolutionarthropoda-evolutionanimalia-evolutionplanthopper-evolutiontrue-bug-evolutioninsect-evolutionbug-evolutionhemipteran-evolutionfulgoromorph-evolutionauchenorrhynchan-evolutionsap-feeder-evolutionplant-feeder-evolutionxylem-feeder-evolutionphloem-feeder-evolutionplant-sap-feeder-evolutionpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-evolutionderbidae-morphologyderbinae-morphologyderbini-morphologyfulgoroidea-morphologyauchenorrhyncha-morphologyhemiptera-morphologyinsecta-morphologyarthropoda-morphologyanimalia-morphologyplanthopper-morphologytrue-bug-morphologyinsect-morphologybug-morphologyhemipteran-morphologyfulgoromorph-morphologyauchenorrhynchan-morphologysap-feeder-morphologyplant-feeder-morphologyxylem-feeder-morphologyphloem-feeder-morphologyplant-sap-feeder-morphologypiercing-sucking-mouthparts-morphologyderbidae-anatomyderbinae-anatomyderbini-anatomyfulgoroidea-anatomyauchenorrhyncha-anatomyhemiptera-anatomyinsecta-anatomyarthropoda-anatomyanimalia-anatomyplanthopper-anatomytrue-bug-anatomyinsect-anatomybug-anatomyhemipteran-anatomyfulgoromorph-anatomyauchenorrhynchan-anatomysap-feeder-anatomyplant-feeder-anatomyxylem-feeder-anatomyphloem-feeder-anatomyplant-sap-feeder-anatomypiercing-sucking-mouthparts-anatomyderbidae-ecologyderbinae-ecologyderbini-ecologyfulgoroidea-ecologyauchenorrhyncha-ecologyhemiptera-ecologyinsecta-ecologyarthropoda-ecologyanimalia-ecologyplanthopper-ecologytrue-bug-ecologyinsect-ecologybug-ecologyhemipteran-ecologyfulgoromorph-ecologyauchenorrhynchan-ecologysap-feeder-ecologyplant-feeder-ecologyxylem-feeder-ecologyphloem-feeder-ecologyplant-sap-feeder-ecologypiercing-sucking-mouthparts-ecologyderbidae-biologyderbinae-biologyderbini-biologyfulgoroidea-biologyauchenorrhyncha-biologyhemiptera-biologyinsecta-biologyarthropoda-biologyanimalia-biologyplanthopper-biologytrue-bug-biologyinsect-biologybug-biologyhemipteran-biologyfulgoromorph-biologyauchenorrhynchan-biologysap-feeder-biologyplant-feeder-biologyxylem-feeder-biologyphloem-feeder-biologyplant-sap-feeder-biologypiercing-sucking-mouthparts-biologyderbidae-natural-historyderbinae-natural-historyderbini-natural-historyfulgoroidea-natural-historyauchenorrhyncha-natural-historyhemiptera-natural-historyinsecta-natural-historyarthropoda-natural-historyanimalia-natural-historyplanthopper-natural-historytrue-bug-natural-historyinsect-natural-historybug-natural-historyhemipteran-natural-historyfulgoromorph-natural-historyauchenorrhynchan-natural-historysap-feeder-natural-historyplant-feeder-natural-historyxylem-feeder-natural-historyphloem-feeder-natural-historyplant-sap-feeder-natural-historypiercing-sucking-mouthparts-natural-historyderbidae-behaviorderbinae-behaviorderbini-behaviorfulgoroidea-behaviorauchenorrhyncha-behaviorhemiptera-behaviorinsecta-behaviorarthropoda-behavioranimalia-behaviorplanthopper-behaviortrue-bug-behaviorinsect-behaviorbug-behaviorhemipteran-behaviorfulgoromorph-behaviorauchenorrhynchan-behaviorsap-feeder-behaviorplant-feeder-behaviorxylem-feeder-behaviorphloem-feeder-behaviorplant-sap-feeder-behaviorpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-behaviorderbidae-reproductionderbinae-reproductionderbini-reproductionfulgoroidea-reproductionauchenorrhyncha-reproductionhemiptera-reproductioninsecta-reproductionarthropoda-reproductionanimalia-reproductionplanthopper-reproductiontrue-bug-reproductioninsect-reproductionbug-reproductionhemipteran-reproductionfulgoromorph-reproductionauchenorrhynchan-reproductionsap-feeder-reproductionplant-feeder-reproductionxylem-feeder-reproductionphloem-feeder-reproductionplant-sap-feeder-reproductionpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-reproductionderbidae-developmentderbinae-developmentderbini-developmentfulgoroidea-developmentauchenorrhyncha-developmenthemiptera-developmentinsecta-developmentarthropoda-developmentanimalia-developmentplanthopper-developmenttrue-bug-developmentinsect-developmentbug-developmenthemipteran-developmentfulgoromorph-developmentauchenorrhynchan-developmentsap-feeder-developmentplant-feeder-developmentxylem-feeder-developmentphloem-feeder-developmentplant-sap-feeder-developmentpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-developmentderbidae-life-cyclederbinae-life-cyclederbini-life-cyclefulgoroidea-life-cycleauchenorrhyncha-life-cyclehemiptera-life-cycleinsecta-life-cyclearthropoda-life-cycleanimalia-life-cycleplanthopper-life-cycletrue-bug-life-cycleinsect-life-cyclebug-life-cyclehemipteran-life-cyclefulgoromorph-life-cycleauchenorrhynchan-life-cyclesap-feeder-life-cycleplant-feeder-life-cyclexylem-feeder-life-cyclephloem-feeder-life-cycleplant-sap-feeder-life-cyclepiercing-sucking-mouthparts-life-cyclederbidae-habitatderbinae-habitatderbini-habitatfulgoroidea-habitatauchenorrhyncha-habitathemiptera-habitatinsecta-habitatarthropoda-habitatanimalia-habitatplanthopper-habitattrue-bug-habitatinsect-habitatbug-habitathemipteran-habitatfulgoromorph-habitatauchenorrhynchan-habitatsap-feeder-habitatplant-feeder-habitatxylem-feeder-habitatphloem-feeder-habitatplant-sap-feeder-habitatpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-habitatderbidae-distributionderbinae-distributionderbini-distributionfulgoroidea-distributionauchenorrhyncha-distributionhemiptera-distributioninsecta-distributionarthropoda-distributionanimalia-distributionplanthopper-distributiontrue-bug-distributioninsect-distributionbug-distributionhemipteran-distributionfulgoromorph-distributionauchenorrhynchan-distributionsap-feeder-distributionplant-feeder-distributionxylem-feeder-distributionphloem-feeder-distributionplant-sap-feeder-distributionpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-distributionderbidae-geographyderbinae-geographyderbini-geographyfulgoroidea-geographyauchenorrhyncha-geographyhemiptera-geographyinsecta-geographyarthropoda-geographyanimalia-geographyplanthopper-geographytrue-bug-geographyinsect-geographybug-geographyhemipteran-geographyfulgoromorph-geographyauchenorrhynchan-geographysap-feeder-geographyplant-feeder-geographyxylem-feeder-geographyphloem-feeder-geographyplant-sap-feeder-geographypiercing-sucking-mouthparts-geographyderbidae-rangederbinae-rangederbini-rangefulgoroidea-rangeauchenorrhyncha-rangehemiptera-rangeinsecta-rangearthropoda-rangeanimalia-rangeplanthopper-rangetrue-bug-rangeinsect-rangebug-rangehemipteran-rangefulgoromorph-rangeauchenorrhynchan-rangesap-feeder-rangeplant-feeder-rangexylem-feeder-rangephloem-feeder-rangeplant-sap-feeder-rangepiercing-sucking-mouthparts-rangederbidae-seasonalityderbinae-seasonalityderbini-seasonalityfulgoroidea-seasonalityauchenorrhyncha-seasonalityhemiptera-seasonalityinsecta-seasonalityarthropoda-seasonalityanimalia-seasonalityplanthopper-seasonalitytrue-bug-seasonalityinsect-seasonalitybug-seasonalityhemipteran-seasonalityfulgoromorph-seasonalityauchenorrhynchan-seasonalitysap-feeder-seasonalityplant-feeder-seasonalityxylem-feeder-seasonalityphloem-feeder-seasonalityplant-sap-feeder-seasonalitypiercing-sucking-mouthparts-seasonalityderbidae-phenologyderbinae-phenologyderbini-phenologyfulgoroidea-phenologyauchenorrhyncha-phenologyhemiptera-phenologyinsecta-phenologyarthropoda-phenologyanimalia-phenologyplanthopper-phenologytrue-bug-phenologyinsect-phenologybug-phenologyhemipteran-phenologyfulgoromorph-phenologyauchenorrhynchan-phenologysap-feeder-phenologyplant-feeder-phenologyxylem-feeder-phenologyphloem-feeder-phenologyplant-sap-feeder-phenologypiercing-sucking-mouthparts-phenologyderbidae-activityderbinae-activityderbini-activityfulgoroidea-activityauchenorrhyncha-activityhemiptera-activityinsecta-activityarthropoda-activityanimalia-activityplanthopper-activitytrue-bug-activityinsect-activitybug-activityhemipteran-activityfulgoromorph-activityauchenorrhynchan-activitysap-feeder-activityplant-feeder-activityxylem-feeder-activityphloem-feeder-activityplant-sap-feeder-activitypiercing-sucking-mouthparts-activityderbidae-dietderbinae-dietderbini-dietfulgoroidea-dietauchenorrhyncha-diethemiptera-dietinsecta-dietarthropoda-dietanimalia-dietplanthopper-diettrue-bug-dietinsect-dietbug-diethemipteran-dietfulgoromorph-dietauchenorrhynchan-dietsap-feeder-dietplant-feeder-dietxylem-feeder-dietphloem-feeder-dietplant-sap-feeder-dietpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-dietderbidae-feedingderbinae-feedingderbini-feedingfulgoroidea-feedingauchenorrhyncha-feedinghemiptera-feedinginsecta-feedingarthropoda-feedinganimalia-feedingplanthopper-feedingtrue-bug-feedinginsect-feedingbug-feedinghemipteran-feedingfulgoromorph-feedingauchenorrhynchan-feedingsap-feeder-feedingplant-feeder-feedingxylem-feeder-feedingphloem-feeder-feedingplant-sap-feeder-feedingpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-feedingderbidae-nutritionderbinae-nutritionderbini-nutritionfulgoroidea-nutritionauchenorrhyncha-nutritionhemiptera-nutritioninsecta-nutritionarthropoda-nutritionanimalia-nutritionplanthopper-nutritiontrue-bug-nutritioninsect-nutritionbug-nutritionhemipteran-nutritionfulgoromorph-nutritionauchenorrhynchan-nutritionsap-feeder-nutritionplant-feeder-nutritionxylem-feeder-nutritionphloem-feeder-nutritionplant-sap-feeder-nutritionpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-nutritionderbidae-trophicderbinae-trophicderbini-trophicfulgoroidea-trophicauchenorrhyncha-trophichemiptera-trophicinsecta-trophicarthropoda-trophicanimalia-trophicplanthopper-trophictrue-bug-trophicinsect-trophicbug-trophichemipteran-trophicfulgoromorph-trophicauchenorrhynchan-trophicsap-feeder-trophicplant-feeder-trophicxylem-feeder-trophicphloem-feeder-trophicplant-sap-feeder-trophicpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-trophicderbidae-hostderbinae-hostderbini-hostfulgoroidea-hostauchenorrhyncha-hosthemiptera-hostinsecta-hostarthropoda-hostanimalia-hostplanthopper-hosttrue-bug-hostinsect-hostbug-hosthemipteran-hostfulgoromorph-hostauchenorrhynchan-hostsap-feeder-hostplant-feeder-hostxylem-feeder-hostphloem-feeder-hostplant-sap-feeder-hostpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-hostderbidae-plant-associationderbinae-plant-associationderbini-plant-associationfulgoroidea-plant-associationauchenorrhyncha-plant-associationhemiptera-plant-associationinsecta-plant-associationarthropoda-plant-associationanimalia-plant-associationplanthopper-plant-associationtrue-bug-plant-associationinsect-plant-associationbug-plant-associationhemipteran-plant-associationfulgoromorph-plant-associationauchenorrhynchan-plant-associationsap-feeder-plant-associationplant-feeder-plant-associationxylem-feeder-plant-associationphloem-feeder-plant-associationplant-sap-feeder-plant-associationpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-plant-associationderbidae-economicderbinae-economicderbini-economicfulgoroidea-economicauchenorrhyncha-economichemiptera-economicinsecta-economicarthropoda-economicanimalia-economicplanthopper-economictrue-bug-economicinsect-economicbug-economichemipteran-economicfulgoromorph-economicauchenorrhynchan-economicsap-feeder-economicplant-feeder-economicxylem-feeder-economicphloem-feeder-economicplant-sap-feeder-economicpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-economicderbidae-agriculturalderbinae-agriculturalderbini-agriculturalfulgoroidea-agriculturalauchenorrhyncha-agriculturalhemiptera-agriculturalinsecta-agriculturalarthropoda-agriculturalanimalia-agriculturalplanthopper-agriculturaltrue-bug-agriculturalinsect-agriculturalbug-agriculturalhemipteran-agriculturalfulgoromorph-agriculturalauchenorrhynchan-agriculturalsap-feeder-agriculturalplant-feeder-agriculturalxylem-feeder-agriculturalphloem-feeder-agriculturalplant-sap-feeder-agriculturalpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-agriculturalderbidae-pestderbinae-pestderbini-pestfulgoroidea-pestauchenorrhyncha-pesthemiptera-pestinsecta-pestarthropoda-pestanimalia-pestplanthopper-pesttrue-bug-pestinsect-pestbug-pesthemipteran-pestfulgoromorph-pestauchenorrhynchan-pestsap-feeder-pestplant-feeder-pestxylem-feeder-pestphloem-feeder-pestplant-sap-feeder-pestpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-pestderbidae-medicalderbinae-medicalderbini-medicalfulgoroidea-medicalauchenorrhyncha-medicalhemiptera-medicalinsecta-medicalarthropoda-medicalanimalia-medicalplanthopper-medicaltrue-bug-medicalinsect-medicalbug-medicalhemipteran-medicalfulgoromorph-medicalauchenorrhynchan-medicalsap-feeder-medicalplant-feeder-medicalxylem-feeder-medicalphloem-feeder-medicalplant-sap-feeder-medicalpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-medicalderbidae-veterinaryderbinae-veterinaryderbini-veterinaryfulgoroidea-veterinaryauchenorrhyncha-veterinaryhemiptera-veterinaryinsecta-veterinaryarthropoda-veterinaryanimalia-veterinaryplanthopper-veterinarytrue-bug-veterinaryinsect-veterinarybug-veterinaryhemipteran-veterinaryfulgoromorph-veterinaryauchenorrhynchan-veterinarysap-feeder-veterinaryplant-feeder-veterinaryxylem-feeder-veterinaryphloem-feeder-veterinaryplant-sap-feeder-veterinarypiercing-sucking-mouthparts-veterinaryderbidae-forensicderbinae-forensicderbini-forensicfulgoroidea-forensicauchenorrhyncha-forensichemiptera-forensicinsecta-forensicarthropoda-forensicanimalia-forensicplanthopper-forensictrue-bug-forensicinsect-forensicbug-forensichemipteran-forensicfulgoromorph-forensicauchenorrhynchan-forensicsap-feeder-forensicplant-feeder-forensicxylem-feeder-forensicphloem-feeder-forensicplant-sap-feeder-forensicpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-forensicderbidae-conservationderbinae-conservationderbini-conservationfulgoroidea-conservationauchenorrhyncha-conservationhemiptera-conservationinsecta-conservationarthropoda-conservationanimalia-conservationplanthopper-conservationtrue-bug-conservationinsect-conservationbug-conservationhemipteran-conservationfulgoromorph-conservationauchenorrhynchan-conservationsap-feeder-conservationplant-feeder-conservationxylem-feeder-conservationphloem-feeder-conservationplant-sap-feeder-conservationpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-conservationderbidae-researchderbinae-researchderbini-researchfulgoroidea-researchauchenorrhyncha-researchhemiptera-researchinsecta-researcharthropoda-researchanimalia-researchplanthopper-researchtrue-bug-researchinsect-researchbug-researchhemipteran-researchfulgoromorph-researchauchenorrhynchan-researchsap-feeder-researchplant-feeder-researchxylem-feeder-researchphloem-feeder-researchplant-sap-feeder-researchpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-researchderbidae-scientificderbinae-scientificderbini-scientificfulgoroidea-scientificauchenorrhyncha-scientifichemiptera-scientificinsecta-scientificarthropoda-scientificanimalia-scientificplanthopper-scientifictrue-bug-scientificinsect-scientificbug-scientifichemipteran-scientificfulgoromorph-scientificauchenorrhynchan-scientificsap-feeder-scientificplant-feeder-scientificxylem-feeder-scientificphloem-feeder-scientificplant-sap-feeder-scientificpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-scientificderbidae-taxonomicderbinae-taxonomicderbini-taxonomicfulgoroidea-taxonomicauchenorrhyncha-taxonomichemiptera-taxonomicinsecta-taxonomicarthropoda-taxonomicanimalia-taxonomicplanthopper-taxonomictrue-bug-taxonomicinsect-taxonomicbug-taxonomichemipteran-taxonomicfulgoromorph-taxonomicauchenorrhynchan-taxonomicsap-feeder-taxonomicplant-feeder-taxonomicxylem-feeder-taxonomicphloem-feeder-taxonomicplant-sap-feeder-taxonomicpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-taxonomicderbidae-nomenclaturederbinae-nomenclaturederbini-nomenclaturefulgoroidea-nomenclatureauchenorrhyncha-nomenclaturehemiptera-nomenclatureinsecta-nomenclaturearthropoda-nomenclatureanimalia-nomenclatureplanthopper-nomenclaturetrue-bug-nomenclatureinsect-nomenclaturebug-nomenclaturehemipteran-nomenclaturefulgoromorph-nomenclatureauchenorrhynchan-nomenclaturesap-feeder-nomenclatureplant-feeder-nomenclaturexylem-feeder-nomenclaturephloem-feeder-nomenclatureplant-sap-feeder-nomenclaturepiercing-sucking-mouthparts-nomenclaturederbidae-entomologyderbinae-entomologyderbini-entomologyfulgoroidea-entomologyauchenorrhyncha-entomologyhemiptera-entomologyinsecta-entomologyarthropoda-entomologyanimalia-entomologyplanthopper-entomologytrue-bug-entomologyinsect-entomologybug-entomologyhemipteran-entomologyfulgoromorph-entomologyauchenorrhynchan-entomologysap-feeder-entomologyplant-feeder-entomologyxylem-feeder-entomologyphloem-feeder-entomologyplant-sap-feeder-entomologypiercing-sucking-mouthparts-entomologyderbidae-hemipterologyderbinae-hemipterologyderbini-hemipterologyfulgoroidea-hemipterologyauchenorrhyncha-hemipterologyhemiptera-hemipterologyinsecta-hemipterologyarthropoda-hemipterologyanimalia-hemipterologyplanthopper-hemipterologytrue-bug-hemipterologyinsect-hemipterologybug-hemipterologyhemipteran-hemipterologyfulgoromorph-hemipterologyauchenorrhynchan-hemipterologysap-feeder-hemipterologyplant-feeder-hemipterologyxylem-feeder-hemipterologyphloem-feeder-hemipterologyplant-sap-feeder-hemipterologypiercing-sucking-mouthparts-hemipterologyderbidae-auchenorrhynchanderbinae-auchenorrhynchanderbini-auchenorrhynchanfulgoroidea-auchenorrhynchanauchenorrhyncha-auchenorrhynchanhemiptera-auchenorrhynchaninsecta-auchenorrhynchanarthropoda-auchenorrhynchananimalia-auchenorrhynchanplanthopper-auchenorrhynchantrue-bug-auchenorrhynchaninsect-auchenorrhynchanbug-auchenorrhynchanhemipteran-auchenorrhynchanfulgoromorph-auchenorrhynchanauchenorrhynchan-auchenorrhynchansap-feeder-auchenorrhynchanplant-feeder-auchenorrhynchanxylem-feeder-auchenorrhynchanphloem-feeder-auchenorrhynchanplant-sap-feeder-auchenorrhynchanpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-auchenorrhynchanderbidae-fulgoromorphderbinae-fulgoromorphderbini-fulgoromorphfulgoroidea-fulgoromorphauchenorrhyncha-fulgoromorphhemiptera-fulgoromorphinsecta-fulgoromorpharthropoda-fulgoromorphanimalia-fulgoromorphplanthopper-fulgoromorphtrue-bug-fulgoromorphinsect-fulgoromorphbug-fulgoromorphhemipteran-fulgoromorphfulgoromorph-fulgoromorphauchenorrhynchan-fulgoromorphsap-feeder-fulgoromorphplant-feeder-fulgoromorphxylem-feeder-fulgoromorphphloem-feeder-fulgoromorphplant-sap-feeder-fulgoromorphpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-fulgoromorphderbidae-fulgoroideaderbinae-fulgoroideaderbini-fulgoroideafulgoroidea-fulgoroideaauchenorrhyncha-fulgoroideahemiptera-fulgoroideainsecta-fulgoroideaarthropoda-fulgoroideaanimalia-fulgoroideaplanthopper-fulgoroideatrue-bug-fulgoroideainsect-fulgoroideabug-fulgoroideahemipteran-fulgoroideafulgoromorph-fulgoroideaauchenorrhynchan-fulgoroideasap-feeder-fulgoroideaplant-feeder-fulgoroideaxylem-feeder-fulgoroideaphloem-feeder-fulgoroideaplant-sap-feeder-fulgoroideapiercing-sucking-mouthparts-fulgoroideaderbidae-derbidaederbinae-derbidaederbini-derbidaefulgoroidea-derbidaeauchenorrhyncha-derbidaehemiptera-derbidaeinsecta-derbidaearthropoda-derbidaeanimalia-derbidaeplanthopper-derbidaetrue-bug-derbidaeinsect-derbidaebug-derbidaehemipteran-derbidaefulgoromorph-derbidaeauchenorrhynchan-derbidaesap-feeder-derbidaeplant-feeder-derbidaexylem-feeder-derbidaephloem-feeder-derbidaeplant-sap-feeder-derbidaepiercing-sucking-mouthparts-derbidaederbidae-derbinaederbinae-derbinaederbini-derbinaefulgoroidea-derbinaeauchenorrhyncha-derbinaehemiptera-derbinaeinsecta-derbinaearthropoda-derbinaeanimalia-derbinaeplanthopper-derbinaetrue-bug-derbinaeinsect-derbinaebug-derbinaehemipteran-derbinaefulgoromorph-derbinaeauchenorrhynchan-derbinaesap-feeder-derbinaeplant-feeder-derbinaexylem-feeder-derbinaephloem-feeder-derbinaeplant-sap-feeder-derbinaepiercing-sucking-mouthparts-derbinaederbidae-derbiniderbinae-derbiniderbini-derbinifulgoroidea-derbiniauchenorrhyncha-derbinihemiptera-derbiniinsecta-derbiniarthropoda-derbinianimalia-derbiniplanthopper-derbinitrue-bug-derbiniinsect-derbinibug-derbinihemipteran-derbinifulgoromorph-derbiniauchenorrhynchan-derbinisap-feeder-derbiniplant-feeder-derbinixylem-feeder-derbiniphloem-feeder-derbiniplant-sap-feeder-derbinipiercing-sucking-mouthparts-derbiniderbidae-paramysidiaderbinae-paramysidiaderbini-paramysidiafulgoroidea-paramysidiaauchenorrhyncha-paramysidiahemiptera-paramysidiainsecta-paramysidiaarthropoda-paramysidiaanimalia-paramysidiaplanthopper-paramysidiatrue-bug-paramysidiainsect-paramysidiabug-paramysidiahemipteran-paramysidiafulgoromorph-paramysidiaauchenorrhynchan-paramysidiasap-feeder-paramysidiaplant-feeder-paramysidiaxylem-feeder-paramysidiaphloem-feeder-paramysidiaplant-sap-feeder-paramysidiapiercing-sucking-mouthparts-paramysidiaderbidae-broomfield-1985derbinae-broomfield-1985derbini-broomfield-1985fulgoroidea-broomfield-1985auchenorrhyncha-broomfield-1985hemiptera-broomfield-1985insecta-broomfield-1985arthropoda-broomfield-1985animalia-broomfield-1985planthopper-broomfield-1985true-bug-broomfield-1985insect-broomfield-1985bug-broomfield-1985hemipteran-broomfield-1985fulgoromorph-broomfield-1985auchenorrhynchan-broomfield-1985sap-feeder-broomfield-1985plant-feeder-broomfield-1985xylem-feeder-broomfield-1985phloem-feeder-broomfield-1985plant-sap-feeder-broomfield-1985piercing-sucking-mouthparts-broomfield-1985derbidae-1985derbinae-1985derbini-1985fulgoroidea-1985auchenorrhyncha-1985hemiptera-1985insecta-1985arthropoda-1985animalia-1985planthopper-1985true-bug-1985insect-1985bug-1985hemipteran-1985fulgoromorph-1985auchenorrhynchan-1985sap-feeder-1985plant-feeder-1985xylem-feeder-1985phloem-feeder-1985plant-sap-feeder-1985piercing-sucking-mouthparts-1985derbidae-seven-speciesderbinae-seven-speciesderbini-seven-speciesfulgoroidea-seven-speciesauchenorrhyncha-seven-specieshemiptera-seven-speciesinsecta-seven-speciesarthropoda-seven-speciesanimalia-seven-speciesplanthopper-seven-speciestrue-bug-seven-speciesinsect-seven-speciesbug-seven-specieshemipteran-seven-speciesfulgoromorph-seven-speciesauchenorrhynchan-seven-speciessap-feeder-seven-speciesplant-feeder-seven-speciesxylem-feeder-seven-speciesphloem-feeder-seven-speciesplant-sap-feeder-seven-speciespiercing-sucking-mouthparts-seven-speciesderbidae-7-speciesderbinae-7-speciesderbini-7-speciesfulgoroidea-7-speciesauchenorrhyncha-7-specieshemiptera-7-speciesinsecta-7-speciesarthropoda-7-speciesanimalia-7-speciesplanthopper-7-speciestrue-bug-7-speciesinsect-7-speciesbug-7-specieshemipteran-7-speciesfulgoromorph-7-speciesauchenorrhynchan-7-speciessap-feeder-7-speciesplant-feeder-7-speciesxylem-feeder-7-speciesphloem-feeder-7-speciesplant-sap-feeder-7-speciespiercing-sucking-mouthparts-7-speciesderbidae-barbaraderbinae-barbaraderbini-barbarafulgoroidea-barbaraauchenorrhyncha-barbarahemiptera-barbarainsecta-barbaraarthropoda-barbaraanimalia-barbaraplanthopper-barbaratrue-bug-barbarainsect-barbarabug-barbarahemipteran-barbarafulgoromorph-barbaraauchenorrhynchan-barbarasap-feeder-barbaraplant-feeder-barbaraxylem-feeder-barbaraphloem-feeder-barbaraplant-sap-feeder-barbarapiercing-sucking-mouthparts-barbaraderbidae-boudicaderbinae-boudicaderbini-boudicafulgoroidea-boudicaauchenorrhyncha-boudicahemiptera-boudicainsecta-boudicaarthropoda-boudicaanimalia-boudicaplanthopper-boudicatrue-bug-boudicainsect-boudicabug-boudicahemipteran-boudicafulgoromorph-boudicaauchenorrhynchan-boudicasap-feeder-boudicaplant-feeder-boudicaxylem-feeder-boudicaphloem-feeder-boudicaplant-sap-feeder-boudicapiercing-sucking-mouthparts-boudicaderbidae-felixderbinae-felixderbini-felixfulgoroidea-felixauchenorrhyncha-felixhemiptera-felixinsecta-felixarthropoda-felixanimalia-felixplanthopper-felixtrue-bug-felixinsect-felixbug-felixhemipteran-felixfulgoromorph-felixauchenorrhynchan-felixsap-feeder-felixplant-feeder-felixxylem-feeder-felixphloem-feeder-felixplant-sap-feeder-felixpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-felixderbidae-mississippiensisderbinae-mississippiensisderbini-mississippiensisfulgoroidea-mississippiensisauchenorrhyncha-mississippiensishemiptera-mississippiensisinsecta-mississippiensisarthropoda-mississippiensisanimalia-mississippiensisplanthopper-mississippiensistrue-bug-mississippiensisinsect-mississippiensisbug-mississippiensishemipteran-mississippiensisfulgoromorph-mississippiensisauchenorrhynchan-mississippiensissap-feeder-mississippiensisplant-feeder-mississippiensisxylem-feeder-mississippiensisphloem-feeder-mississippiensisplant-sap-feeder-mississippiensispiercing-sucking-mouthparts-mississippiensisderbidae-nigropunctataderbinae-nigropunctataderbini-nigropunctatafulgoroidea-nigropunctataauchenorrhyncha-nigropunctatahemiptera-nigropunctatainsecta-nigropunctataarthropoda-nigropunctataanimalia-nigropunctataplanthopper-nigropunctatatrue-bug-nigropunctatainsect-nigropunctatabug-nigropunctatahemipteran-nigropunctatafulgoromorph-nigropunctataauchenorrhynchan-nigropunctatasap-feeder-nigropunctataplant-feeder-nigropunctataxylem-feeder-nigropunctataphloem-feeder-nigropunctataplant-sap-feeder-nigropunctatapiercing-sucking-mouthparts-nigropunctataderbidae-tessellataderbinae-tessellataderbini-tessellatafulgoroidea-tessellataauchenorrhyncha-tessellatahemiptera-tessellatainsecta-tessellataarthropoda-tessellataanimalia-tessellataplanthopper-tessellatatrue-bug-tessellatainsect-tessellatabug-tessellatahemipteran-tessellatafulgoromorph-tessellataauchenorrhynchan-tessellatasap-feeder-tessellataplant-feeder-tessellataxylem-feeder-tessellataphloem-feeder-tessellataplant-sap-feeder-tessellatapiercing-sucking-mouthparts-tessellataderbidae-vulgarisderbinae-vulgarisderbini-vulgarisfulgoroidea-vulgarisauchenorrhyncha-vulgarishemiptera-vulgarisinsecta-vulgarisarthropoda-vulgarisanimalia-vulgarisplanthopper-vulgaristrue-bug-vulgarisinsect-vulgarisbug-vulgarishemipteran-vulgarisfulgoromorph-vulgarisauchenorrhynchan-vulgarissap-feeder-vulgarisplant-feeder-vulgarisxylem-feeder-vulgarisphloem-feeder-vulgarisplant-sap-feeder-vulgarispiercing-sucking-mouthparts-vulgarisderbidae-dozier-1922derbinae-dozier-1922derbini-dozier-1922fulgoroidea-dozier-1922auchenorrhyncha-dozier-1922hemiptera-dozier-1922insecta-dozier-1922arthropoda-dozier-1922animalia-dozier-1922planthopper-dozier-1922true-bug-dozier-1922insect-dozier-1922bug-dozier-1922hemipteran-dozier-1922fulgoromorph-dozier-1922auchenorrhynchan-dozier-1922sap-feeder-dozier-1922plant-feeder-dozier-1922xylem-feeder-dozier-1922phloem-feeder-dozier-1922plant-sap-feeder-dozier-1922piercing-sucking-mouthparts-dozier-1922derbidae-metcalf-1938derbinae-metcalf-1938derbini-metcalf-1938fulgoroidea-metcalf-1938auchenorrhyncha-metcalf-1938hemiptera-metcalf-1938insecta-metcalf-1938arthropoda-metcalf-1938animalia-metcalf-1938planthopper-metcalf-1938true-bug-metcalf-1938insect-metcalf-1938bug-metcalf-1938hemipteran-metcalf-1938fulgoromorph-metcalf-1938auchenorrhynchan-metcalf-1938sap-feeder-metcalf-1938plant-feeder-metcalf-1938xylem-feeder-metcalf-1938phloem-feeder-metcalf-1938plant-sap-feeder-metcalf-1938piercing-sucking-mouthparts-metcalf-1938derbidae-1922derbinae-1922derbini-1922fulgoroidea-1922auchenorrhyncha-1922hemiptera-1922insecta-1922arthropoda-1922animalia-1922planthopper-1922true-bug-1922insect-1922bug-1922hemipteran-1922fulgoromorph-1922auchenorrhynchan-1922sap-feeder-1922plant-feeder-1922xylem-feeder-1922phloem-feeder-1922plant-sap-feeder-1922piercing-sucking-mouthparts-1922derbidae-1938derbinae-1938derbini-1938fulgoroidea-1938auchenorrhyncha-1938hemiptera-1938insecta-1938arthropoda-1938animalia-1938planthopper-1938true-bug-1938insect-1938bug-1938hemipteran-1938fulgoromorph-1938auchenorrhynchan-1938sap-feeder-1938plant-feeder-1938xylem-feeder-1938phloem-feeder-1938plant-sap-feeder-1938piercing-sucking-mouthparts-1938derbidae-itisderbinae-itisderbini-itisfulgoroidea-itisauchenorrhyncha-itishemiptera-itisinsecta-itisarthropoda-itisanimalia-itisplanthopper-itistrue-bug-itisinsect-itisbug-itishemipteran-itisfulgoromorph-itisauchenorrhynchan-itissap-feeder-itisplant-feeder-itisxylem-feeder-itisphloem-feeder-itisplant-sap-feeder-itispiercing-sucking-mouthparts-itisderbidae-catalogue-of-lifederbinae-catalogue-of-lifederbini-catalogue-of-lifefulgoroidea-catalogue-of-lifeauchenorrhyncha-catalogue-of-lifehemiptera-catalogue-of-lifeinsecta-catalogue-of-lifearthropoda-catalogue-of-lifeanimalia-catalogue-of-lifeplanthopper-catalogue-of-lifetrue-bug-catalogue-of-lifeinsect-catalogue-of-lifebug-catalogue-of-lifehemipteran-catalogue-of-lifefulgoromorph-catalogue-of-lifeauchenorrhynchan-catalogue-of-lifesap-feeder-catalogue-of-lifeplant-feeder-catalogue-of-lifexylem-feeder-catalogue-of-lifephloem-feeder-catalogue-of-lifeplant-sap-feeder-catalogue-of-lifepiercing-sucking-mouthparts-catalogue-of-lifederbidae-gbifderbinae-gbifderbini-gbiffulgoroidea-gbifauchenorrhyncha-gbifhemiptera-gbifinsecta-gbifarthropoda-gbifanimalia-gbifplanthopper-gbiftrue-bug-gbifinsect-gbifbug-gbifhemipteran-gbiffulgoromorph-gbifauchenorrhynchan-gbifsap-feeder-gbifplant-feeder-gbifxylem-feeder-gbifphloem-feeder-gbifplant-sap-feeder-gbifpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-gbifderbidae-bugguidederbinae-bugguidederbini-bugguidefulgoroidea-bugguideauchenorrhyncha-bugguidehemiptera-bugguideinsecta-bugguidearthropoda-bugguideanimalia-bugguideplanthopper-bugguidetrue-bug-bugguideinsect-bugguidebug-bugguidehemipteran-bugguidefulgoromorph-bugguideauchenorrhynchan-bugguidesap-feeder-bugguideplant-feeder-bugguidexylem-feeder-bugguidephloem-feeder-bugguideplant-sap-feeder-bugguidepiercing-sucking-mouthparts-bugguidederbidae-inaturalistderbinae-inaturalistderbini-inaturalistfulgoroidea-inaturalistauchenorrhyncha-inaturalisthemiptera-inaturalistinsecta-inaturalistarthropoda-inaturalistanimalia-inaturalistplanthopper-inaturalisttrue-bug-inaturalistinsect-inaturalistbug-inaturalisthemipteran-inaturalistfulgoromorph-inaturalistauchenorrhynchan-inaturalistsap-feeder-inaturalistplant-feeder-inaturalistxylem-feeder-inaturalistphloem-feeder-inaturalistplant-sap-feeder-inaturalistpiercing-sucking-mouthparts-inaturalistderbidae-wikipediaderbinae-wikipediaderbini-wikipediafulgoroidea-wikipediaauchenorrhyncha-wikipediahemiptera-wikipediainsecta-wikipediaarthropoda-wikipediaanimalia-wikipediaplanthopper-wikipediatrue-bug-wikipediainsect-wikipediabug-wikipediahemipteran-wikipediafulgoromorph-wikipediaauchenorrhynchan-wikipediasap-feeder-wikipediaplant-feeder-wikipediaxylem-feeder-wikipediaphloem-feeder-wikipediaplant-sap-feeder-wikipediapiercing-sucking-mouthparts-wikipediaderbidae-651-observationsderbinae-651-observationsderbini-651-observationsfulgoroidea-651-observationsauchenorrhyncha-651-observationshemiptera-651-observationsinsecta-651-observationsarthropoda-651-observationsanimalia-651-observationsplanthopper-651-observationstrue-bug-651-observationsinsect-651-observationsbug-651-observationshemipteran-651-observationsfulgoromorph-651-observationsauchenorrhynchan-651-observationssap-feeder-651-observationsplant-feeder-651-observationsxylem-feeder-651-observationsphloem-feeder-651-observationsplant-sap-feeder-651-observationspiercing-sucking-mouthparts-651-observationsderbidae-651derbinae-651derbini-651fulgoroidea-651auchenorrhyncha-651hemiptera-651insecta-651arthropoda-651animalia-651planthopper-651true-bug-651insect-651bug-651hemipteran-651fulgoromorph-651auchenorrhynchan-651sap-feeder-651plant-feeder-651xylem-feeder-651phloem-feeder-651plant-sap-feeder-651piercing-sucking-mouthparts-651Paraproba capitata
Paraproba capitata is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae, first described by Van Duzee in 1912. It is found in North America, with documented records from the northeastern United States including New York, as well as Wisconsin, West Virginia, and Mississippi. As a member of the Miridae, it belongs to one of the largest families of true bugs, though specific ecological details for this species remain limited.
Pediopsis
Pediopsis is a genus of leafhoppers in the family Cicadellidae, tribe Macropsini. The genus contains 19 described species with a nearly cosmopolitan distribution spanning the Palaearctic, Oriental, Nearctic, and Australian regions. Members are characterized by distinctive morphological features including a head across eyes narrower than the pronotum, a face wider than long, relatively large lora, and a frontally declivous pronotum with strongly oblique striations. Male genitalia lack pygofer spines or processes, and the dorsal connective is usually strongly developed.
Pentacora signoreti
shore bug
Pentacora signoreti is a shore bug in the family Saldidae, found in alkaline flat habitats near water edges. The species occurs across the Caribbean, Central America, and North America. Two subspecies are recognized: P. s. signoreti and P. s. yucatana. Field observations indicate adults are active in summer months and can be mistaken for small tiger beetles due to their ground-dwelling behavior in open, saline environments.
Pentacora sphacelata
Pentacora sphacelata is a species of shore bug in the family Saldidae, first described by Uhler in 1877 under the basionym Salda sphacelata. As a member of the Chiloxanthinae subfamily, it belongs to a lineage of true bugs adapted to shoreline and wetland habitats. The species exhibits a notably broad geographic distribution spanning multiple continents, including the Caribbean, Europe, Northern Asia (excluding China), Central America, North America, and South America.
Perigenes similis
dirt-colored seed bug
Perigenes similis is a species of dirt-colored seed bug in the family Rhyparochromidae, first described by Barber in 1906. It belongs to the true bugs (Hemiptera) and is characterized by its dull, earth-toned coloration typical of the group. The species has been documented in Florida with specific notes on its habits and habitats, though detailed biological information remains limited.
Perillus circumcinctus
Perillus circumcinctus is a predatory stink bug in the family Pentatomidae, native to North America. It is one of several predatory species in the genus Perillus, closely related to the well-studied two-spotted stink bug (Perillus bioculatus). Like other predatory pentatomids, it hunts insect prey using piercing-sucking mouthparts to inject digestive enzymes and consume liquefied tissues. The species has been documented from Vermont and other parts of North America.
Perillus lunatus
Perillus lunatus is a species of predatory stink bug in the family Pentatomidae, described by Knight in 1952. Like other members of the genus Perillus, it belongs to the subfamily Asopinae, which contains predatory rather than phytophagous stink bugs. The genus Perillus is best known for P. bioculatus, the two-spotted stink bug, a significant biological control agent of the Colorado potato beetle. Perillus lunatus shares the predatory habits characteristic of this genus, though specific details of its biology are less documented than those of its congener P. bioculatus.
Phymata pacifica
Pacific ambush bug
Phymata pacifica is a species of ambush bug in the family Reduviidae, first described by Evans in 1931. The species is found in North America and includes three recognized subspecies: P. p. pacifica, P. p. hainesi, and P. p. stanfordi. As an ambush bug, it belongs to the subfamily Phymatinae, a group of predatory true bugs known for their distinctive raptorial forelegs used to capture prey.
Phymata saileri
jagged ambush bug
Phymata saileri is a species of jagged ambush bug in the family Reduviidae. Like other members of the genus Phymata, it is a predatory insect that hunts on flowers, using raptorial forelegs to capture prey. The species was described by Kormilev in 1957 and occurs in North America.
Phytocoris buenoi
Phytocoris buenoi is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae, described by Knight in 1920. It belongs to a large genus of mostly plant-feeding true bugs. The species is known from the northeastern United States, with records from New York, Connecticut, Massachusetts, and West Virginia. Like other members of the genus Phytocoris, it is likely primarily phytophagous, feeding on plant sap with piercing-sucking mouthparts.
Phytocoris canadensis
Phytocoris canadensis is a mirid plant bug in the family Miridae, described by Van Duzee in 1920. The genus Phytocoris comprises mostly plant-feeding true bugs that are typically gray or brown in coloration. Some Phytocoris species have been observed to occasionally prey on smaller insects.
Phytocoris eximius
Phytocoris eximius is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae, first described by Reuter in 1876. It is a true bug (Hemiptera) found in North America, with records from the eastern and southern United States. As a member of the large genus Phytocoris, it shares the general characteristics of plant bugs in this group, though specific distinguishing features require close examination.
Phytocoris junceus
Phytocoris junceus is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae, described by Knight in 1923. It belongs to a large genus of predatory and phytophagous true bugs. Records indicate presence in North America including the northeastern United States and Canada.
Phytocoris luteolus
Phytocoris luteolus is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae, first described by Knight in 1923. It belongs to a large genus of mirid bugs commonly associated with vegetation. The species is documented from several states in the eastern and southern United States.
Phytocoris puella
plant bug
Phytocoris puella is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae, first described by Reuter in 1876. It belongs to the large and diverse genus Phytocoris, which contains numerous small predatory and plant-feeding true bugs. The species is documented from scattered localities in eastern North America.
Phytocoris rufoscriptus
Phytocoris rufoscriptus is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae, described by Van Duzee in 1914. It belongs to a large genus of predatory and plant-feeding true bugs. The species has been recorded from California, USA. Like other members of Phytocoris, it likely exhibits a combination of phytophagy and opportunistic predation on small insects.
Phytocoris tenuis
Phytocoris tenuis is a plant bug in the family Miridae, described by Van Duzee in 1920. It belongs to a large genus of mostly plant-feeding true bugs. The species is documented from western North America, with records from California, Nevada, and Utah. As a member of Phytocoris, it is likely associated with herbaceous vegetation, though specific biological details remain poorly documented.
Phytocoris ventralis
Phytocoris ventralis is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae, first described by Van Duzee in 1918. It belongs to a large genus of predatory and plant-feeding true bugs. The species is documented from the southwestern United States, with records from California and Nevada.
Piezogaster spurcus
leaf-footed bug
Piezogaster spurcus is a leaf-footed bug species in the family Coreidae, first described by Stål in 1862. It belongs to the tribe Nematopodini within the subfamily Coreinae. The species is recorded from Central America and North America, with specific distribution records from Mexico and Arizona. As a member of Coreidae, it possesses the characteristic leaf-like expansions on the hind legs typical of this group of true bugs.
Plagiognathus politus
Plagiognathus politus is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae. The species was described by Uhler in 1895 and includes two recognized subspecies: P. p. flaveolus and the nominate P. p. politus. It is distributed across North America, with records from the northeastern United States and Canada extending west to Colorado. As a member of Miridae, it belongs to one of the largest families of true bugs, commonly known as plant bugs or leaf bugs.
Polymerus americanus
Polymerus americanus is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae, first described by Reuter in 1876. It is a true bug (Heteroptera) within the order Hemiptera. The species has been the subject of a dedicated study examining its distribution, host plant associations, and seasonal activity patterns, though specific details from that work are not fully accessible in the provided sources.
Polymerus opacus
Polymerus opacus is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae, described by Knight in 1923. It is recorded from northeastern North America, with specific observations from Vermont and other parts of the United States. As a member of the plant bug family, it belongs to a diverse group of phytophagous true bugs, though detailed biological information for this particular species remains limited.
Proba vittiscutis
Proba vittiscutis is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). It is distributed across much of the Neotropical region, with records from Mexico through Central America to South America. The species was described by Carl Stål in 1860. As a member of the large and diverse family Miridae, it is one of many poorly studied plant bug species whose biology remains largely undocumented.
Protenor belfragei
broad-headed bug
Protenor belfragei is a species of broad-headed bug in the family Alydidae, first described by Haglund in 1868. It is native to North America and has been documented in scattered locations across the eastern and central United States. As a member of the Alydidae family, it belongs to a group of true bugs commonly known as broad-headed bugs due to their widened head shape relative to other heteropterans.
Quernocoris
Quernocoris is a genus of true bugs in the family Miridae, established by Weirauch in 2006. As a recently described genus within the plant bug family, it belongs to the diverse and speciose Miridae, one of the largest families within the Heteroptera. The genus represents part of the ongoing taxonomic refinement within Cimicomorpha, though detailed biological information remains limited in available literature.
Quernocoris caliginosus
Quernocoris caliginosus is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae, described by Weirauch in 2006. It is a true bug (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) belonging to the large and diverse mirid fauna of western North America. The genus Quernocoris is associated with oak (Quercus) habitats, reflecting its etymology. As a recently described species, detailed natural history information remains limited in the primary literature.
Quilnus niger
Quilnus niger is a species of true bug in the family Aradidae, commonly known as flat bugs or bark bugs. Members of this family are typically found in association with decaying wood and fungi. The genus Quilnus is part of the diverse Hemiptera order, which includes true bugs with piercing-sucking mouthparts. Specific ecological details for this species remain limited in published literature.
Raglius
dirt-colored seed bugs
Raglius is a genus of dirt-colored seed bugs in the family Rhyparochromidae, established by Stål in 1872. The genus comprises approximately 11 described species, including three extinct species known from Eocene fossils. Species within this genus are distributed across Europe and parts of Asia, with records from Denmark, Norway, and Sweden confirmed. The genus is part of the tribe Rhyparochromini within the subfamily Rhyparochrominae.
Rasahus
Rasahus is a genus of assassin bugs in the family Reduviidae, containing 26 described species restricted to the Neotropical region. The genus was established by Amyot & Serville in 1843 and is classified within the subfamily Peiratinae. Species within this genus are predatory true bugs that capture and feed on other arthropods. The genus includes several well-known species such as Rasahus hamatus and Rasahus biguttatus.
Reuteroscopus nicholi
Reuteroscopus nicholi is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae, first described by Knight in 1930. The genus Reuteroscopus is known for distinctive, often ornate species that are typical visitors to blacklights. This species is found in the southwestern United States and Mexico. Like other mirids, it is a true bug with piercing-sucking mouthparts.
Rhagovelia distincta
smaller water strider
Rhagovelia distincta is a species of smaller water strider in the family Veliidae. It inhabits freshwater surface habitats across Central America and North America. As a member of the genus Rhagovelia, it belongs to a group of semi-aquatic true bugs adapted for life on the water surface.