Evolutionary-precursor
Guides
Cryptocercus garciai
wood roach
Cryptocercus garciai is a wood roach species discovered in 1998 in the Chattahoochee National Forest of northern Georgia. It was the second Cryptocercus species documented in North America, challenging the previous assumption that C. punctulatus was the sole representative of the genus on the continent. The species was named in honor of American musician Jerry Garcia. Like other members of its genus, it exhibits subsocial behavior and dependence on gut symbionts for wood digestion.
Cyphomyrmex
fungus-growing ants
Cyphomyrmex is a genus of small, drab-colored fungus-growing ants in the tribe Attini, found primarily in the Neotropics. These ants cultivate fungi in the tribe Leucocoprineae as their primary food source, with most species growing fungal nodules rather than full mycelial gardens. Colonies are typically monogynous and small, rarely exceeding 500 workers. The genus is divided into two species complexes: the strigatus complex (South America only) and the rimosus complex (southern North America to South America). Cyphomyrmex represents a basal lineage among attine ants and serves as sister group to Mycetophylax.
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