Subspecies
Guides
Lycaena dorcas dorcas
Lycaena dorcas dorcas is a subspecies of copper butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. The species is currently classified under the genus Epidemia, though historically treated under Lycaena. The subspecies is part of a taxon with a complex taxonomic history involving multiple genus-level reassignments.
Lycaena rubida ferrisi
Ferris's Ruddy Copper
Lycaena rubida ferrisi is a subspecies of the Ruddy Copper butterfly, a member of the family Lycaenidae. As a subspecies of Lycaena rubida, it belongs to a group of copper butterflies characterized by orange-copper coloration on the upper wing surfaces. The subspecies epithet 'ferrisi' honors entomologist Gordon Ferris. Specific details distinguishing this subspecies from the nominate form are not well-documented in the provided sources.
Lytta vulnerata cooperi
Cooper's Blister Beetle
Lytta vulnerata cooperi is a subspecies of blister beetle in the family Meloidae, distinguished by its striking black and orange coloration. It was identified from specimens collected in Idaho Falls, Idaho, feeding on rabbit brush flowers. The subspecies is characterized by distinctly sculptured elytra and an immaculate pronotum, separating it from the nominotypical form which occurs further south.
Magdalis austera substriga
Magdalis austera substriga is a subspecies of weevil in the family Curculionidae, described by Fall in 1913. It belongs to the genus Magdalis, a group of bark and wood-boring weevils associated with coniferous and deciduous trees. The subspecies is recognized from Vermont in the northeastern United States, though detailed biological studies remain limited.
Magdalis lecontei superba
Magdalis lecontei superba is a subspecies of weevil in the family Curculionidae. The genus Magdalis comprises bark and ambrosia beetles, with species typically associated with woody plants. The subspecific epithet 'superba' suggests this form may exhibit distinctive morphological features compared to the nominate subspecies. However, specific information regarding this particular subspecies is extremely limited in available literature.
Megachile exilis parexilis
Megachile exilis parexilis is a subspecies of leafcutter bee described by Mitchell in 1937. As a member of the genus Megachile, it shares the characteristic behavior of cutting leaf or petal pieces to construct nest chambers. The subspecies is recognized as accepted in taxonomic databases, with distribution records indicating presence in Middle America and North America. No specific ecological or behavioral studies of this subspecies have been documented in the available literature.
Megachile inimica sayi
Megachile inimica sayi is a subspecies of leafcutter bee in the family Megachilidae. As a member of the genus Megachile, this bee exhibits the characteristic leaf-cutting behavior for which the group is named. The subspecies is found in parts of North America and Middle America. Like other Megachilidae, females carry pollen on scopal hairs located on the underside of the abdomen rather than on the legs. The specific epithet "inimica" suggests a Latin origin meaning "hostile" or "unfriendly," though the behavioral significance of this name is not documented in available sources.
Megachile pugnata pomonae
Megachile pugnata pomonae is a subspecies of leafcutter bee in the family Megachilidae, described by Theodore Dru Alison Cockerell in 1916. As a member of the genus Megachile, it belongs to a diverse group of solitary bees known for cutting leaf or petal fragments to construct nest cells. The subspecific epithet 'pomonae' suggests an association with apple (Malus pumila, formerly Pyrus malus or Poma), though the precise nature of this relationship requires verification. Like other Megachile species, females carry pollen on scopal hairs beneath the abdomen rather than on the hind legs.
Megacyllene snowi snowi
Megacyllene snowi snowi is a subspecies of longhorn beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It belongs to the genus Megacyllene, which includes several North American species with documented associations with leguminous host plants. The nominate subspecies was described by Tyson in 1982. Members of the species Megacyllene snowi are known to utilize Robinia (locust) as a larval host, placing them among the majority of Nearctic Megacyllene species with established Fabaceae associations.
Megacyllene snowi zuniana
Megacyllene snowi zuniana is a subspecies of longhorn beetle in the tribe Clytini. The species M. snowi is closely related to the locust borer (M. robiniae) and hickory borer (M. caryae), sharing the genus' characteristic banded elytral patterning. Adults of the nominate subspecies M. snowi snowi have been recorded on goldenrod (Solidago) flowers and associated with Robinia host plants. This subspecies occurs in parts of the southwestern United States and Mexico.
Megetra cancellata
Megetra cancellata is a blister beetle (family Meloidae) and one of three recognized species in the North American genus Megetra. It is considered the most anatomically and ecologically distinctive species in the genus. The species exhibits a discontinuous distribution across the southwestern United States and Mexico, occurring in limited sympatry with its congeners M. vittata and M. punctata. Two subspecies are recognized: M. c. cancellata and M. c. hoegei.
Melanoplus cinereus cyanipes
Melanoplus cinereus cyanipes is a subspecies of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It occurs in the western United States, with records from California and Washington. The subspecies was described by Scudder in 1897 and is distinguished from other M. cinereus populations by leg coloration and geographic isolation. It is a member of the diverse Melanoplus genus, which contains over 200 North American species.
Melanoplus davisi
Melanoplus davisi is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae, described by Hebard in 1918 from the southeastern United States. It belongs to the large genus Melanoplus, which contains numerous economically and ecologically significant grasshopper species. The species appears to be relatively poorly documented in the primary grasshopper literature of the western United States, suggesting it may be of limited distribution or abundance compared to more widespread Melanoplus species.
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hopperOrangelegged-GrasshopperFinned-GrasshopperKiowa-GrasshopperPallidwinged-GrasshopperRedshanked-GrasshopperLubber-GrasshopperMormon-CricketBarber-pole-grasshopperBarren-land-grasshopperBlack-winged-grasshopperBig-headBig-headed-grasshopperBlack-males-grasshopperBoopeeBroad-banded-grasshopperBrown-spotted-range-grasshopperCrackling-forest-grasshopperCrested-keel-grasshopperDust-grasshopperElliott-grasshopperField-cricketFour-spotted-grasshopperFour-spotted-tree-cricketFusiform-camel-cricketGarden-grasshopperGreat-crested-grasshopperGreat-plains-camel-cricketGreen-fool-grasshopperGreen-streak-grasshopperHuckleberry-spur-throat-grasshopperHomesteaderKiowa-range-grasshopperLarge-headed-locustLesser-migratory-grasshopperLittle-pasture-spur-throated-grasshopperLong-winged-locustLong-winged-plains-grasshopperMarsh-meadow-locustMcNeill-campestral-grasshopperMermiria-grasshopperNarrow-winged-spur-throated-grasshopperNorthern-green-striped-locustNorthwestern-red-winged-locustP-quad-grasshopperPackard's-grasshopperPallid-winged-grasshopperPard-grasshopperPlatte-range-grasshopperPrairie-tree-cricketPictured-grasshopperPlains-lubberPronotal-range-grasshopperRed-legged-grasshopperRed-nosed-grasshopperRed-shanksRobust-camel-cricketRufous-grasshopperSage-grasshopperSand-grasshopperSay's-grasshopperSlant-faced-grasshopperSnowy-tree-cricketSpeckled-rangeland-grasshopperSpotted-bird-grasshopperSpotted-wing-grasshopperSprinkled-locustStriped-slant-faced-grasshopperThistle-grasshopperThree-banded-range-grasshopperTiny-spur-throated-grasshopperTwo-striped-grasshopperUtah-camel-cricketVelvet-striped-grasshopperWarrior-grasshopperWestern-tree-cricketWhite-cross-grasshopperWhite-whiskers-grasshopperWrangler-grasshopperWrinkled-grasshopperWyoming-toothpick-grasshopperYellowish-spur-throat-grasshoppertumbulliobesalateritiuscostaliscinereushuroniindigensmarshalliregalisapicultatanitensshastanusbarnumidiversellusverruculatasuffusarugglesinspbrunneaMelanoplus flavidus elongatus
Yellowish spur-throat grasshopper
Melanoplus flavidus elongatus is a subspecies of the yellowish spur-throat grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is part of the diverse Melanoplus genus, which contains numerous grasshopper species across North America. The nominate subspecies M. flavidus flavidus occurs in Colorado and surrounding regions. This subspecies designation indicates geographic variation within the species, though specific distinguishing characteristics for the subspecies are not well documented in available sources.
Melanoplus flavidus flavidus
Yellowish spur-throat grasshopper
Melanoplus flavidus flavidus is a subspecies of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. The common name "Yellowish spur-throat grasshopper" reflects its characteristic coloration. It belongs to the large genus Melanoplus, which contains numerous economically significant grasshopper species in western North America. This subspecies was described by Scudder in 1878 and is currently considered a synonym in modern taxonomic databases.
Melanotus longulus longulus
Melanotus longulus longulus is a subspecies of click beetle in the family Elateridae. Like other members of the genus Melanotus, it belongs to a group commonly referred to as wireworms in their larval stage. The species is part of a complex of soil-dwelling beetles that are agricultural pests in North America. Limited specific information is available for this subspecies compared to the broader species complex.
Merhynchites bicolor bicolor
Merhynchites bicolor bicolor is a subspecies of leaf-rolling weevil in the family Attelabidae. Members of the genus Merhynchites are known for their distinctive elongated rostrum and association with oak foliage. The nominate subspecies designation indicates this is the typical form of the species. This taxon belongs to a group of insects commonly referred to as oak leaf-rolling weevils due to their larval habit of manipulating host leaves.
Merhynchites bicolor cerdonis
Merhynchites bicolor cerdonis is a subspecies of leaf-rolling weevil in the family Attelabidae. The genus Merhynchites belongs to the tribe Merhynchitini, a group of rhynchitine weevils characterized by their association with foliage manipulation behaviors. Subspecies in this group often show geographic variation in coloration and body proportions. The specific epithet "cerdonis" indicates this is a named geographic variant of the widespread M. bicolor.
Merhynchites bicolor cockerelli
Merhynchites bicolor cockerelli is a subspecies of leaf-rolling weevil in the family Attelabidae. It is part of the Merhynchites bicolor species complex, which exhibits notable color polymorphism across its range. The subspecies epithet "cockerelli" honors the American entomologist Theodore Dru Alison Cockerell. Members of this genus are known for their distinctive elongated rostrum and association with various host plants for leaf-rolling behavior.
Merhynchites bicolor nigricephalus
Merhynchites bicolor nigricephalus is a subspecies of leaf-rolling weevil in the family Attelabidae. The species Merhynchites bicolor is known for its distinctive bicolored appearance, and this subspecies is characterized by a black head (nigricephalus = black-headed). Members of this genus are associated with various host plants where they feed and lay eggs in rolled leaves. The subspecies designation indicates geographic or morphological variation within the broader species distribution.
Merhynchites wickhami wickhami
Merhynchites wickhami wickhami is a subspecies of leaf-rolling weevil in the family Attelabidae. The genus Merhynchites contains species associated with woody plants, with adults typically found on host vegetation during the growing season. This subspecies represents the nominate form of M. wickhami. Members of this genus are known for their distinctive elongated rostrum and behavior of rolling or folding leaves to create protective chambers for their eggs and larvae.
Mermiria bivittata maculipennis
Twostriped Slantfaced Grasshopper
Mermiria bivittata maculipennis is a subspecies of the twostriped slantfaced grasshopper, a large, long-winged grasshopper widely distributed in North America with its center of distribution in the tallgrass prairie. It is a specialized grass-feeder inhabiting tall grass communities, particularly big bluestem, yellow indiangrass, and switchgrass. The subspecies is characterized by specific wing patterning as indicated by the epithet 'maculipennis' (spotted wings). It is a late-hatching species with relatively slow nymphal development, and while capable of reaching outbreak densities, it rarely becomes a significant economic pest due to generally low population densities in its productive grassland habitats.
Metacyrba taeniola similis
Metacyrba taeniola similis is a subspecies of jumping spider in the family Salticidae, distributed across the southern United States and Mexico. As a member of the Metacyrba genus, it belongs to a group of cursorial salticids adapted to open habitats. The subspecies was described by Nathan Banks in 1904.
Metoponium abnorme abnorme
Metoponium abnorme abnorme is a subspecies of darkling beetle in the family Tenebrionidae, originally described by LeConte in 1851. The genus Metoponium contains species associated with arid and semi-arid regions of western North America. As a nominate subspecies, it represents the typical form of Metoponium abnorme. Published records for this taxon are sparse, with no observations documented in major biodiversity databases.
Microrhopala rubrolineata militaris
Microrhopala rubrolineata militaris is a subspecies of leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae, subfamily Cassidinae. The genus Microrhopala comprises small hispine leaf beetles characterized by clubbed antennae. Species in this genus are host-specific herbivores, with adults feeding on foliage and larvae mining within leaves. The specific epithet "rubrolineata" (red-lined) and subspecific name "militaris" suggest distinctive coloration, though detailed distinguishing features from nominate M. rubrolineata are not documented in available sources.
Microrhopala rubrolineata rubrolineata
A subspecies of hispine leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae, Microrhopala rubrolineata rubrolineata is found in western North America. The species Microrhopala rubrolineata, along with the eastern M. vittata, belongs to a genus of leaf-feeding beetles that specialize on Asteraceae host plants. Adults and larvae both feed on their host plants, with larvae mining within leaves.
Microrhopala rubrolineata signaticollis
Microrhopala rubrolineata signaticollis is a subspecies of hispine leaf beetle in the family Chrysomelidae, described by J.L. LeConte in 1859. The genus Microrhopala comprises small leaf beetles with clubbed antennae, with several species occurring in North America. Members of this genus are herbivorous specialists typically associated with particular host plants in the Asteraceae family. This subspecies is part of the broader M. rubrolineata species complex distributed across North and Middle America.
Mischocyttarus mexicanus
Mexican Paper Wasp
Mischocyttarus mexicanus is a New World paper wasp exhibiting facultative eusocial behavior, where females can nest either solitarily or in groups and may switch between these strategies throughout life. The species includes at least two subspecies: M. m. mexicanus ranging from Mexico to Costa Rica, and M. m. cubicola distributed across the southeastern United States and Caribbean. Nests are constructed from paper fibers and attached to vegetation, particularly palm fronds. The species serves as an important model for studying the evolutionary advantages of flexible social organization in insects.
Nebria arkansana edwardsi
Nebria arkansana edwardsi is a subspecies of ground beetle in the family Carabidae, described by Kavanaugh in 1979. As a member of the genus Nebria, it belongs to a group of beetles commonly associated with riparian and moist forest habitats. The subspecies designation indicates geographic variation within the broader N. arkansana species complex.
Nebria arkansana fragilis
Nebria arkansana fragilis is a subspecies of ground beetle in the family Carabidae, described by Casey in 1924. It belongs to the subgenus Erwinebria within the genus Nebria. The species N. arkansana is part of a Holarctic genus of carabid beetles commonly associated with riparian and moist habitats in montane and subalpine environments. The subspecific epithet 'fragilis' suggests morphological distinction from the nominate subspecies, though specific diagnostic characters are not documented in available sources.
Nebria crassicornis crassicornis
A subspecies of ground beetle in the family Carabidae, originally described from western North America. As a member of the subgenus Boreonebria, it belongs to a lineage of cold-adapted carabid beetles typically associated with montane and boreal environments. The subspecific designation indicates geographic or morphological variation within the broader species N. crassicornis.
Nebria crassicornis intermedia
Nebria crassicornis intermedia is a subspecies of ground beetle in the family Carabidae, described by Van Dyke in 1949. It belongs to the subgenus Boreonebria within the genus Nebria, a group of carabid beetles often associated with cool, moist environments. The subspecies designation indicates geographic variation within the broader species N. crassicornis, which occurs in western North America.
Nebria gebleri cascadensis
Nebria gebleri cascadensis is a subspecies of ground beetle in the family Carabidae, described by Kavanaugh in 1979. It belongs to the subgenus Catonebria within the genus Nebria. The subspecies is distributed in northwestern North America, including Alaska and parts of Canada and the contiguous United States. Very few observations exist in public databases, suggesting it may be uncommon or underreported.
Nebria kincaidi
Kincaid's gazelle beetle
Nebria kincaidi is a ground beetle species in the family Carabidae, first described by Schwarz in 1900. Adults are brachypterous (short-winged), nocturnal, and carnivorous. The species comprises two recognized subspecies with distinct geographic distributions in the Pacific Northwest and Alaska.
Nebria obliqua
Oblique Mountains gazelle beetle
Nebria obliqua is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae, first described by LeConte in 1867. It belongs to the subgenus Reductonebria and is one of two recognized subspecies: the nominate N. o. obliqua and N. o. chuskae. The species is distributed across northern North America, including Alaska, Canada, and the contiguous United States.
Nebria schwarzi
Schwarz's gazelle beetle
Nebria schwarzi is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae, first described by Van Dyke in 1925. The species is endemic to western North America, with two recognized subspecies: the nominate form N. s. schwarzi found in Alberta and British Columbia, and N. s. beverlianna restricted to Wyoming. Like other members of the genus Nebria, it is commonly referred to as a 'gazelle beetle' due to its characteristic rapid running behavior.
Nemoria bifilata planuscula
Texas White-barred Emerald
Nemoria bifilata planuscula is a subspecies of emerald moth in the family Geometridae, described by Ferguson in 1969. It is known from Texas and represents one of several geographically defined populations within the Nemoria bifilata species complex. The subspecific epithet distinguishes it from other N. bifilata populations based on subtle morphological differences. Like other members of the genus, it belongs to the emerald moth group characterized by green coloration.
Neobellamira delicata australis
Neobellamira delicata australis is a subspecies of longhorn beetle (Cerambycidae) described by Linsley and Chemsak in 1976. It belongs to the subfamily Lepturinae, a group commonly known as flower longhorns due to their frequent presence on flowers where they feed on pollen and nectar. The subspecies epithet "australis" indicates a southern distribution relative to the nominate subspecies. As a member of the genus Neobellamira, it shares the slender body form and flower-visiting habits characteristic of this group of cerambycids.
Neobisnius terminalis
A rove beetle species in the genus Neobisnius, recognized as valid with two subspecies: N. t. terminalis and N. t. elegantulus (Horn). Formerly considered distinct species, N. delicatulus and N. adustus are now synonymized under this name. The species is part of a taxonomic revision recognizing 39 New World species in the genus, with adults described and illustrated.
Neoclytus mucronatus vogti
Neoclytus mucronatus vogti is a subspecies of longhorned beetle in the family Cerambycidae, described by Linsley in 1957. It belongs to the tribe Clytini within the subfamily Cerambycinae. The subspecies is known from southwestern North America, with records from California and Mexico. Like other members of the genus Neoclytus, it is associated with woody plants and has been observed on western soapberry (Sapindus saponaria ssp. drummondii) in sand shrubland habitats.
Neocompsa puncticollis orientalis
Neocompsa puncticollis orientalis is a subspecies of longhorn beetle in the family Cerambycidae, described by Martins & Chemsak in 1966. It belongs to the tribe Tropidini within the subfamily Cerambicinae. The subspecies is distributed in Middle America and North America, with records from Guatemala and Mexico. As a member of the genus Neocompsa, it is part of a group of small to medium-sized cerambycids typically associated with woody vegetation.
Neoharmonia venusta ampla
V-marked Lady Beetle
Neoharmonia venusta ampla is a subspecies of lady beetle (Coccinellidae) distinguished by its striking metallic blue elytra and orange pronotum. This subspecies has a restricted range in the southwestern United States, occurring from central Arizona to south Texas. It is not commonly encountered in the field. The species name 'venusta' refers to its beautiful appearance, while 'ampla' denotes this larger, more western subspecies.
Neoharmonia venusta venusta
V-marked Lady Beetle
Neoharmonia venusta venusta is a subspecies of lady beetle in the family Coccinellidae. The nominate subspecies is characterized by distinctive coloration including a metallic blue elytra with an orange or reddish pronotum, creating a striking V-shaped or contrasting pattern. It occurs in North America, with records spanning multiple regions. Like other lady beetles, it is a predator of soft-bodied insects. The species has been documented through citizen science platforms and appears to be encountered regularly enough to have accumulated several hundred observations.
Neotibicen davisi harnedi
Mississippi Scissor-Grinder
Neotibicen davisi harnedi is a subspecies of annual cicada in the family Cicadidae. It is part of the dog-day cicada group, which emerge during mid- to late summer. The species was originally described as Tibicen davisi var. harnedi by Davis in 1918. Like other Neotibicen species, it spends multiple years underground as a nymph before emerging as an adult.
Neotibicen lyricen engelhardti
Dark Lyric Cicada
Neotibicen lyricen engelhardti is a subspecies of the lyric cicada, commonly known as the Dark Lyric Cicada. It is one of several annual cicada subspecies found in eastern North America that emerge during mid- to late summer. Like other Neotibicen species, it produces species-specific songs using tymbal organs. The subspecies was described by Davis in 1910 and is currently recognized as valid.
Neotibicen lyricen virescens
Coastal Lyric Cicada
Neotibicen lyricen virescens, the Coastal Lyric Cicada, is a subspecies of the lyric cicada distinguished by its greenish coloration. It is one of several subspecies within the N. lyricen complex, which are among the most common and widespread annual cicadas in eastern North America. The species produces a characteristic rattling buzz call. Males possess tymbal organs for sound production, while females are silent.
Neotibicen similaris
Similar Dog-day Cicada
Neotibicen similaris is an annual cicada native to the southeastern United States. The species was originally described as a single taxon but was split in 2017 into two subspecies: N. s. similaris (the nominate subspecies) and N. s. apalachicola, which occurs in the Apalachicola region of Florida, Georgia, and Alabama. The two subspecies are morphologically similar and can be distinguished most reliably by the distinctive mating call of N. s. apalachicola males. Hybridization has been observed in zones of overlap, producing intermediate song patterns.
Neotibicen similaris apalachicola
Apalachicola Scissor-Grinder
Neotibicen similaris apalachicola is a subspecies of annual cicada described in 2017, endemic to the Apalachicola region of the southeastern United States. As a member of the dog-day cicada group, it shares the characteristic biology of Neotibicen species: nymphs develop underground for multiple years feeding on root sap, with overlapping generations producing adults annually during mid- to late summer. The subspecies designation reflects geographic isolation and presumably subtle morphological or acoustic differentiation from the nominate form.
Ochlerotatus fulvus pallens
Ochlerotatus fulvus pallens is a mosquito subspecies described by Ross in 1943, originally classified under Aedes. It belongs to the Ochlerotatus Group within Culicidae. The subspecies has been documented across Caribbean, Middle America, and North America. Taxonomic status varies by source: GBIF lists it as a synonym of Aedes fulvus, while NCBI maintains it under Ochlerotatus.
Oecanthus californicus pictipennis
A subspecies of Western Tree Cricket found in western North America. Males produce species-specific songs by stridulating modified forewings to attract females. Like other tree crickets, males possess a metanotal gland that secretes a feeding substance consumed by females during courtship. Identification to subspecies level requires examination of antennal markings on the first two basal segments.