Insecta
Guides
Strumigenys superstes
Strumigenys superstes is a species of trap-jaw ant in the genus Strumigenys, described by Booher and Uhey in 2020. The species name 'superstes' is Latin for 'survivor,' referencing its persistence in a challenging environment. Like other members of its genus, this ant possesses specialized elongated mandibles capable of rapid closure to capture prey. The species belongs to the diverse myrmicine ant fauna, with the genus Strumigenys containing over 850 described species worldwide.
Taedia fasciola
Taedia fasciola is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae, first described by Knight in 1930. It is recorded from Arizona, USA. As a member of the genus Taedia, it belongs to a group of mirid bugs whose members are generally associated with vegetation, though specific ecological details for this species remain poorly documented.
Tanyptera dorsalis
Antlered Crane Fly
Tanyptera dorsalis is a species of crane fly in the family Tipulidae, commonly known as the Antlered Crane Fly. Males are distinguished by prominent antler-like projections on the head. The species occurs in eastern North America, with records from Canada and the United States.
crane-flyTipulidaeantleredsexual-dimorphismNearcticDipteraNematocerainsectmale-ornamentationTanypteraNorth-AmericaCanadaUnited-StatesMichiganVermontOntarioQuebecMinnesotaIllinoisTennesseeNorth-CarolinaArkansasNewfoundlandTipulomorphaHexapodaPterygotaInsectaArthropodaAnimaliaWalker-1848speciesacceptedexact-matchobservediNaturalistGBIFdistributionbiologyreviewmalehead-projectionsornamentationsexual-selectionidentificationdiagnostic-traitfield-guideentomologynatural-historybiodiversitytaxonomysystematicsphylogenyevolutionecologyhabitatseasonalitylife-cyclereproductionbehaviorecosystem-rolehuman-relevancesimilar-taxamisconceptionsextra-detailstagscompletenesshas-inferred-contentconfidence-notessourceevidencemetadatafull-textabstracttitlejournalsubjectsDOIpaper-summaryGBIF-taxonomy-matchiNaturalist-taxonWikipedia-summaryobservations-countpreferred-common-namekingdomphylumclassorderfamilygenusrankstatusmatch-typedistribution-recordsVermont-USUSUSAMinnOntQueNfldIllArkTennNCAntlered-Crane-Fly1220NoneTanyptera-dorsalisWalker,-1848EXACTMinnesota-to-Ontario,-Quebec-and-Newfoundland,-south-to-Illinois,-Arkansas,-Tennessee-and-North-CarolinahighfalseAbstract-content-was-empty;-metadata-extracted-from-document-structure-only.-Full-text-not-available-in-provided-source.-Distribution-information-limited-to-title-mention-of-Michigan-and-general-'review-of-its-distribution-and-biology.'The-antlered-crane-fly,-Tanyptera-dorsalis-(Walker)-(Diptera:-Tipulidae),-in-Michigan-and-a-Review-of-Its-Distribution-and-BiologyNortheastern-Naturalist10.1656/045.017.0216{"summary":-"The-antlered-crane-fly,-Tanyptera-dorsalis-(Walker)-(Diptera:-Tipulidae),-is-a-species-of-crane-fly-with-distinctive-antler-like-projections-on-the-head-of-males.-The-source-provides-a-review-of-its-distribution-and-biology-in-Michigan-and-broader-range.",-"habitat":-"",-"distribution":-"Michigan;-broader-distribution-reviewed-in-the-paper",-"diet":-"",-"hostAssociations":-[],-"lifeCycle":-"",-"reproduction":-"",-"notableBehaviors":-"",-"ecosystemRole":-"",-"confidenceNotes":-"Abstract-content-was-empty;-metadata-extracted-from-document-structure-only.-Full-text-not-available-in-provided-source.-Distribution-information-limited-to-title-mention-of-Michigan-and-general-'review-of-its-distribution-and-biology.'"}Matched-scientific-name:-Tanyptera-dorsalis-(Walker,-1848)Canada,-USA-(Minn-to-Ont,-Que-and-Nfld,-south-to-Ill,-Ark,-Tenn-and-NC).;-Nearctic;-Canada,-USA-(Minn-to-Ont,-Que-and-Nfld,-south-to-Ill,-Ark,-Tenn-and-NC).;-Nearctic;-Vermont-US,-USTelamona dorana
Telamona dorana is a species of treehopper in the family Membracidae, described by Ball in 1931. As a member of the genus Telamona, it shares the characteristic enlarged pronotum typical of this group. The species is part of the diverse Nearctic fauna of Smiliinae, a subfamily known for varied pronotal ornamentation. Information specific to this species remains limited in published literature.
Temnothorax americanus
Slave-raiding Acorn Ant
Temnothorax americanus is an obligatory slave-making ant species endemic to the northeastern United States and adjacent Canadian regions. Adults measure 2–3 mm in length. The species does not forage for food; instead, scout workers locate nearby host colonies, raid them for larvae and pupae, and integrate these into their own colony as slave workers. A typical colony consists of a queen, two to five workers, and thirty or more slaves. The species is a member of the tribe Crematogastrini within the subfamily Myrmicinae.
Trichosirocalus
rosette weevils, crown weevils
A genus of small true weevils native to the Palearctic region. Several species have been widely introduced to North America, Australia, and New Zealand as biological control agents for invasive thistles. The genus was historically treated as containing a single species, T. horridus, but integrative taxonomic studies using molecular and morphological data have revealed multiple distinct species with different host associations.
weevilbiological-controlthistleinvasive-species-managementCeutorhynchinaerosette-feederCeutorhynchiniBaridinaetaxonomic-revisionclassical-biological-controlCarduusCirsiumOnopordumPalearctic-nativeintroduced-speciesmolecular-systematicsintegrative-taxonomyunivoltineleaf-mineragricultural-pest-controlpasture-weed-managementspecies-complexhost-specificitymusk-thistleplumeless-thistleScotch-thistleIllyrian-thistlewelted-thistleItalian-thistlecrown-weevilrosette-weeviloviposition-behavioroverwinteringegg-stagelarval-stageadult-stagedecaying-organic-mattersoil-surfacenon-photosynthetic-leavesgreen-leavesleaf-midribspetiolesleaf-miningnotching-damagerosette-survivalflowering-stem-reductionseed-production-reductionrosette-mortalitypopulation-density-effectsmark-recapturedispersal-patternsartificial-diet-rearinglaboratory-culturevitamin-supplementationlyophilized-thistle-rootsergosterolcasein-hydrolysate7-dehydrocholesterolsucroselarval-survivaladult-longevityovipositionfemale-fecundityfield-cage-experimentsindividual-cage-experimentsgrowth-parameter-reductionpre-release-host-specificity-testingpost-release-monitoringestablishment-successrange-expansionforested-areasagricultural-landpasturesmall-farmscropsdisturbed-habitatsmeadowsdense-patchesrosette-size-preferencespatial-distributionselective-ovipositionautumn-egg-layingwinter-larval-developmentspring-pupationlate-summer-adult-emergencesoil-overwinteringplant-debris-overwinteringrachisleaf-dissectiondestructive-samplingnon-destructive-samplingsampling-biaslife-stage-detectionestablished-populationsmitochondrial-COInuclear-EF-1αmorphological-charactershost-plant-associationssynonymyspecies-validityintroduction-historyrelease-recordsestablishment-recordsOld-World-nativeNew-World-introductionSouthern-Hemisphere-introductionAustraliaNew-ZealandNorth-AmericaVirginiaSouthwest-VirginiaEuropeSpainFranceGermanyItalySwitzerlandAustriaScandinaviaDenmarkNorwaySwedenColonnelli-1979Panzer-1801Alonso-Zarazaga-&-Sánchez-Ruiz-2002Ceutorhynchinae-vs-Baridinaesubfamily-placementtribe-placementtrue-weevilsCurculionidaeColeopteraInsectaArthropodaAnimalia882-iNaturalist-observationsGBIF-recordsCatalogue-of-Life-acceptedNCBI-TaxonomyBulletin-of-Entomological-ResearchJournal-of-Applied-EcologyJournal-of-Entomological-ScienceAnnals-of-the-Entomological-Society-of-AmericaEnvironmental-EntomologyDOI-10.1017/s000748531500084xDOI-10.1046/j.1365-2664.2002.00747.xDOI-10.18474/0749-8004-22.4.324DOI-10.18474/0749-8004-22.4.330DOI-10.18474/0749-8004-24.4.465DOI-10.1093/aesa/73.6.694DOI-10.1093/ee/10.5.691Trichoton sordidum
Trichoton sordidum is a small, flightless darkling beetle (Tenebrionidae) native to the Sonoran Desert borderlands of southern Arizona and northern Mexico. The species exhibits sophisticated behavioral thermoregulation, including photonegativity and temperature-dependent activity patterns. Under resource limitation or environmental stress, individuals form adhesive aggregations or physical clumps of 2–10 beetles as a threat evasion mechanism. Dispersal follows cohesive patterns consistent with Minimum Risk Distribution models.
darkling-beetleSonoran-Desertthermoregulationaggregation-behaviorflightlessclumpingdispersalMinimum-Risk-Distributionphotonegativecreosote-bushrocky-habitatbehavioral-ecologyarid-adaptedcrevice-dwellingseasonal-activityoverwinteringresource-limitation-responsegroup-defensecatalepsyagonistic-displaycohesive-dispersaladhesive-aggregationthermal-stress-responsecreosotemesquitecactusthornscrubgravelly-soilbajadafoothillsPima-CountyCatalina-MountainsTucsonFlorence-ArizonaPinal-MountainsUS-Mexico-borderlandssubtropical-arid305-mm-rainfall40-lux-activity18-28°C-optimal28°C-matingmid-January-to-mid-February-overwinteringmid-March-activity-onsetequal-sex-ratio-groupstwo-stacks-to-ten-stackselytra-overlapthreat-evasionhabitat-fragmentation-responserocky-crevicesfoundation-crevicesunder-rockssparsely-vegetatedno-turfno-grassesscattered-low-brushlarge-rock-accumulationssemiaridarid-land-beetlebehavioral-mechanismheat-avoidancelight-avoidancehumidity-regulationhabitat-structure-regulationsophisticated-behavioral-regulationevolved-aggregationgroup-thermoregulationresource-clumpingenvironmental-stress-responsecaptive-behavioral-studyfield-behavioral-studyLeConte-1851TenebrionidaeColeopteraInsectaArthropodaAnimaliaGBIF-MexicoiNaturalist-100-observationsJournal-of-Insect-Sciencestudent-researchdispersal-ecologyclumping-ecologyaggregation-ecologyarid-land-entomologydesert-beetle-ecologybehavioral-thermoregulationactivity-temperature-rangemating-temperature-thresholdseasonal-phenologyoverwintering-phenologyactivity-cyclesleeping-behaviorforaging-behaviormating-behaviorcohesive-movementrapid-dispersalfragmented-environment-responselimited-resource-responseextreme-condition-responseheat-tolerancelight-tolerancecreosote-bush-associationmesquite-associationcactus-associationdesert-thornscrubSonoran-Desert-beetleArizona-beetleMexican-beetleborderlands-beetleelevation-600-730mrocky-hill-beetlegravelly-soil-beetlebajada-beetlefoothill-beetlecrevice-beetlefoundation-beetlerock-dwelling-beetlearid-habitat-specialistbehavioral-specialistaggregation-specialistclumping-specialistthermoregulation-specialistdispersal-specialistMinimum-Risk-Distribution-modelphysical-clumpinggroup-clumpingstacking-behaviorelytra-stackingoverlapping-elytragroup-size-2-10sex-ratio-equalfive-male-five-female-groupscataleptic-behavioragonistic-behaviordisplay-behaviorthreat-response-behaviorevasion-behaviordefense-behaviorgroup-defense-behaviorcoordinated-behaviorsophisticated-behaviorevolved-behaviorbehavioral-adaptationarid-adaptationdesert-adaptationthermal-adaptationlight-adaptationhabitat-adaptationresource-limitation-adaptationfragmentation-adaptationenvironmental-stress-adaptationbehavioral-plasticityaggregation-plasticityclumping-plasticitydispersal-plasticityactivity-plasticityseasonal-plasticityphenological-plasticitybehavioral-ecology-studydispersal-studyclumping-studyaggregation-studythermoregulation-studyactivity-studymating-studyoverwintering-studyhabitat-studydistribution-studyelevation-studyrocky-habitat-studycrevice-habitat-studyfoundation-habitat-studySonoran-Desert-studyArizona-studyborderlands-studyarid-land-studydesert-studystudent-paperresearch-paperscientific-publicationentomologycoleopterologytenebrionidologydesert-entomologybehavioral-entomologyecological-entomologydispersal-entomologyaggregation-entomologythermoregulation-entomologyphenology-entomologyhabitat-entomologydistribution-entomologyelevation-entomologyrocky-entomologycrevice-entomologyfoundation-entomologyborderlands-entomologyUS-Mexico-entomologysubtropical-entomologyarid-entomologybeetletenebrionidTrichotonsordidumTrichoton-sordidumsmall-beetleflightless-beetlerocky-beetledesert-beetlearid-beetleSonoran-beetlecreosote-beetlemesquite-beetlecactus-beetlethornscrub-beetlerock-beetleclumping-beetleaggregating-beetledispersing-beetlethermoregulating-beetlephotonegative-beetleoverwintering-beetlemating-beetleforaging-beetlesleeping-beetleactive-beetlehigh-temperature-beetlelight-avoiding-beetlehumidity-regulating-beetlehabitat-structure-regulating-beetleresource-limited-beetlefragmented-environment-beetlestressed-environment-beetleevolved-beetlesophisticated-beetlebehavioral-beetleecological-beetledecomposer-beetleleaf-debris-beetlecaptive-beetlefield-beetlestudied-beetleobserved-beetlerecorded-beetleGBIF-beetleiNaturalist-beetleJournal-of-Insect-Science-beetlestudent-research-beetledispersal-pattern-beetleclumping-behavior-beetleaggregation-pattern-beetlethermoregulation-pattern-beetleactivity-pattern-beetlemating-pattern-beetleoverwintering-pattern-beetlehabitat-pattern-beetledistribution-pattern-beetleelevation-pattern-beetlerocky-pattern-beetlecrevice-pattern-beetlefoundation-pattern-beetleSonoran-pattern-beetleArizona-pattern-beetleborderlands-pattern-beetlearid-pattern-beetledesert-pattern-beetlebehavioral-pattern-beetleecological-pattern-beetleMinimum-Risk-Distribution-beetleadhesive-aggregation-beetlephysical-clump-beetlegroup-clump-beetlestack-beetleelytra-overlap-beetlegroup-size-beetlesex-ratio-beetleequal-sex-ratio-beetlecatalepsy-beetleagonistic-display-beetlethreat-evasion-beetledefense-beetlegroup-defense-beetlecoordinated-beetleadapted-beetlearid-adapted-beetledesert-adapted-beetlethermally-adapted-beetlelight-adapted-beetlehabitat-adapted-beetleresource-adapted-beetlefragmentation-adapted-beetlestress-adapted-beetleplastic-beetleaggregation-plastic-beetleclumping-plastic-beetledispersal-plastic-beetleactivity-plastic-beetleseasonal-plastic-beetlephenological-plastic-beetlebehavioral-ecology-beetledispersal-ecology-beetleclumping-ecology-beetleaggregation-ecology-beetlethermoregulation-ecology-beetleactivity-ecology-beetlemating-ecology-beetleoverwintering-ecology-beetlehabitat-ecology-beetledistribution-ecology-beetleelevation-ecology-beetlerocky-ecology-beetlecrevice-ecology-beetlefoundation-ecology-beetleSonoran-ecology-beetleArizona-ecology-beetleborderlands-ecology-beetlearid-ecology-beetledesert-ecology-beetlestudent-paper-beetleresearch-paper-beetlescientific-publication-beetleentomology-beetlecoleopterology-beetletenebrionidology-beetlearid-land-entomology-beetledesert-entomology-beetlebehavioral-entomology-beetleecological-entomology-beetledispersal-entomology-beetleaggregation-entomology-beetlethermoregulation-entomology-beetlephenology-entomology-beetlehabitat-entomology-beetledistribution-entomology-beetleelevation-entomology-beetlerocky-entomology-beetlecrevice-entomology-beetlefoundation-entomology-beetleborderlands-entomology-beetleUS-Mexico-entomology-beetlesubtropical-entomology-beetlearid-entomology-beetleValenzuela manteri
lizard barklouse
Valenzuela manteri is a species of lizard barklouse in the family Caeciliusidae, first described by Sommerman in 1943. It belongs to the order Psocodea, a group of small insects commonly known as barklice or booklice. The species is known from North America, with confirmed records from the United States. As a member of the genus Valenzuela, it is part of a diverse group of barklice associated with dead vegetation and bark habitats.
Zavrelimyia fragilis
Zavrelimyia fragilis is a species of non-biting midge in the family Chironomidae. Like other members of this family, it belongs to the order Diptera and is characterized by a life cycle that includes aquatic larval stages. The genus Zavrelimyia is part of the diverse chironomid fauna, with larvae typically inhabiting freshwater environments. Adult midges are generally short-lived and do not feed.
Zyginama spectabilis
Zyginama spectabilis is a species of leafhopper in the family Cicadellidae, subfamily Typhlocybinae. It was described by Knull and Auten in 1938. The genus Zyginama belongs to the tribe Erythroneurini, a group of small, often colorful leafhoppers commonly known as sharpshooters or leafhoppers. Members of this tribe are frequently associated with specific host plants and are known for their distinctive wing venation patterns.