Planthopper
Guides
Oeclidius carolus
Oeclidius carolus is a species of planthopper in the family Meenoplidae, first described by Ball in 1934. This species belongs to a group of small, often cryptic insects commonly known as kinnarid or meenoplid planthoppers. Records indicate occurrence in Arizona. The genus Oeclidius is part of the superfamily Meenoploidea, a relatively obscure group of fulgoromorph planthoppers with limited published biological information.
Oeclidius nanus
Oeclidius nanus is a species of planthopper in the family Meenoplidae, first described by Van Duzee in 1914. The specific epithet "nanus" (Latin for "dwarf") suggests small body size, a trait common among members of this genus. The species has been recorded from western North America including the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico.
Oeclidius transversus
Oeclidius transversus is a species of planthopper in the family Meenoplidae, first described by Ball in 1934. The species is currently accepted as valid, though it was previously listed as a synonym in some sources. It belongs to the infraorder Fulgoromorpha, a group of true bugs commonly known as planthoppers. Like other members of its family, this species is likely associated with specific host plants, though detailed biological information remains limited.
Oliaronus
Oliaronus is a genus of planthoppers in the family Cixiidae, established by Ball in 1934. The genus belongs to the tribe Pentastirini within the subfamily Cixiinae. Members of this genus are small, winged insects in the order Hemiptera, characterized by their piercing-sucking mouthparts adapted for feeding on plant fluids. The genus is part of the diverse planthopper fauna of the Americas.
Omolicna fulva
Omolicna fulva is a planthopper species in the family Derbidae, order Hemiptera. Recent taxonomic revision based on multi-locus molecular analysis (COI, 18S rRNA, and 28S rRNA D9-D10 sequences) has transferred this species to the genus Agoo as A. fulvus comb. nov. The species was originally described by Van Duzee in 1909. No ecological, behavioral, or host-specific information has been documented for this species.
Omolicna joi
Omolicna joi is a species of planthopper in the family Derbidae, described in 2014. It belongs to the tribe Cenchreini within the subfamily Derbinae. The species is part of the diverse Fulgoroidea superfamily, which contains many economically important agricultural pests. Like other derbids, it is likely associated with plant hosts, though specific ecological details remain poorly documented.
Opiconsiva
Opiconsiva is a genus of planthoppers in the family Delphacidae, first described by Distant in 1917. As members of the Delphacidae, these insects belong to a family characterized by a distinctive movable spur on the hind tibia. The genus is placed within the subfamily Delphacinae and tribe Delphacini. Records indicate very few documented observations, suggesting it may be rare, understudied, or restricted to specific habitats.
Orgamara
Orgamara is a genus of planthoppers in the family Dictyopharidae, subfamily Orgeriinae. Members of this genus belong to the tribe Orgeriini and subtribe Orgeriina. The genus was established by Ball in 1909. Like other dictyopharids, these insects are part of the diverse Fulgoromorpha radiation within Hemiptera.
Orgamara argentia
Orgamara argentia is a species of planthopper in the family Dictyopharidae, described by Ball in 1937. It belongs to the subfamily Orgeriinae, a group commonly known as orgeriine planthoppers. The species has been recorded from Arizona, USA. As a member of the Hemiptera, it possesses piercing-sucking mouthparts typical of true bugs.
Orgamara reducta
Orgamara reducta is a species of planthopper in the family Dictyopharidae, first described by Ball in 1909. The species belongs to the subfamily Orgeriinae, a group commonly known as grass-feeding planthoppers. It is distributed across parts of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. Records indicate occurrence in California, New Mexico, and Baja California.
Orgerius
Orgerius is a genus of planthoppers in the family Dictyopharidae, tribe Orgeriini. Members are characterized by elongated, often slender body forms typical of the subfamily Orgeriinae. The genus was established by Stål in 1859 and contains species distributed across parts of the Old World.
Orgerius bicornis
Orgerius bicornis is a species of planthopper in the family Dictyopharidae, first described by Doering & Darby in 1943. The species belongs to the infraorder Fulgoromorpha, a group known for their distinctive head morphology and jumping ability. As a member of the Orgeriinae subfamily, it shares characteristics with other dictyopharid planthoppers that inhabit grassland and prairie ecosystems. The specific epithet 'bicornis' refers to the two-horned appearance of the head structure.
Orgerius bilobatus
Orgerius bilobatus is a species of planthopper in the family Dictyopharidae, described from California in 1943. The specific epithet "bilobatus" refers to a bilobed (two-lobed) structure, likely a diagnostic morphological feature. Like other members of Orgeriinae, it belongs to a group of fulgoroid planthoppers characterized by elongated head processes. The species is documented from California but remains poorly known, with no observations recorded on iNaturalist.
Orgerius concordus
Orgerius concordus is a species of planthopper in the family Dictyopharidae, described by Ball & Hartzell in 1922. The species belongs to the subfamily Orgeriinae, a group of planthoppers often associated with arid and semi-arid environments. It is known from a limited number of records in California and Baja California. The genus Orgerius contains relatively few described species, and O. concordus remains poorly studied with minimal published biological information.
Orgerius foliatus
Orgerius foliatus is a planthopper species in the family Dictyopharidae, first described by Doering & Darby in 1943. The species was originally described under the genus Ostopicus as Ostopicus foliatus before being transferred to Orgerius. Dictyopharidae planthoppers are characterized by their elongated head processes and are commonly known as dictyopharid planthoppers. The specific epithet "foliatus" refers to a leaf-like appearance, suggesting possible morphological adaptations for crypsis.
Orgerius glaucus
Orgerius glaucus is a species of planthopper in the family Dictyopharidae, described by Emeljanov in 2006. It belongs to the subfamily Orgeriinae, a group commonly known as dictyopharid planthoppers. The species is known from California, USA. As a member of Hemiptera, it possesses piercing-sucking mouthparts typical of true bugs. Little detailed information is available regarding its biology or ecology.
Orgerius pajaronius
Orgerius pajaronius is a species of planthopper in the family Dictyopharidae, described by Ball & Hartzell in 1922. It belongs to the tribe Orgeriini, a group characterized by elongated bodies and often associated with grassland habitats. The species is known from the western United States, with records from California and Oregon. Like other dictyopharids, it is presumed to feed on plant sap using piercing-sucking mouthparts.
Orgerius proprius
Orgerius proprius is a species of planthopper in the family Dictyopharidae, described by Doering and Darby in 1943. It belongs to the tribe Orgeriini, a group of dictyopharid planthoppers characterized by elongated head processes. The species is part of a genus whose members are primarily distributed in the Americas.
Orgerius rhyparus
Orgerius rhyparus is a planthopper species in the family Dictyopharidae, described by Carl Stål in 1859. It belongs to the subfamily Orgeriinae, a group of dictyopharid planthoppers often associated with arid and semi-arid environments. The species has been recorded from western North America, including the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. Like other members of its family, it possesses an enlarged, often elaborately modified head structure.
Orgerius triquetrus
Orgerius triquetrus is a species of planthopper in the family Dictyopharidae, described by Doering and Darby in 1943. It belongs to a genus of small to medium-sized fulgoroid insects characterized by elongated bodies and often distinctive head structures. The species is known from the southwestern United States, with records from Arizona and California. Like other dictyopharids, it is presumed to feed on plant sap using piercing-sucking mouthparts.
Ormenaria
Ormenaria is a genus of flatid planthoppers in the family Flatidae, established by Metcalf and Bruner in 1948. The genus contains at least two described species native to North America, including the economically notable palm flatid planthopper (Ormenaria rufifascia). Species in this genus are characterized by their flattened, often leaf-like body form typical of flatid planthoppers. The genus is placed in the tribe Siphantini within the subfamily Flatinae.
Ormenaria barberi
Ormenaria barberi is a planthopper species in the family Flatidae, first described by Van Duzee in 1912. It belongs to the tribe Siphantini within the subfamily Flatinae. The species has been recorded in Arizona, with observations documented through citizen science platforms. As a member of the Flatidae family, it shares the characteristic broad, flattened body form typical of planthoppers in this group.
Ormenoides
Ormenoides is a genus of flatid planthoppers in the family Flatidae, established by Melichar in 1923. Adults typically measure 7–7.5 mm in length and 2 mm in width. The genus contains six recognized species distributed in North America. Like other flatids, members of this genus produce conspicuous white wax secretions, particularly during the nymphal stage.
Ormenoides venusta
Ormenoides venusta is a flatid planthopper native to North America. This species is univoltine, with first instar nymphs emerging in May. It has been documented feeding on paw paw (Asimina triloba) leaves. Nymphs produce conspicuous white waxy secretions that cover their bodies, while adults develop a powdery wax coating in shades of grey, green, or blue.
Ossiannilssonola aff-rossi
Ossiannilssonola aff-rossi is a species of planthopper in the family Cixiidae. The specific epithet "aff-rossi" indicates affinity to but distinction from O. rossi, suggesting close morphological similarity. Cixiidae are small to medium-sized planthoppers with generally cryptic coloration.
Otiocerus abbotii
Otiocerus abbotii is a species of planthopper in the family Derbidae, first described by Kirby in 1821. It belongs to a group of insects commonly attracted to blacklights during nocturnal surveys. The species is part of a genus whose members are often found in association with woody vegetation. Like other derbid planthoppers, it possesses the characteristic elongated body form and wings held roof-like over the body at rest.
Otiocerus amyotii
Otiocerus amyotii is a species of derbid planthopper in the family Derbidae, described by Fitch in 1856. It belongs to a genus characterized by distinctive morphological features typical of the Otiocerinae subfamily. The species has been documented across multiple eastern and midwestern U.S. states. Like other derbid planthoppers, it is likely associated with woody host plants, though specific ecological details remain poorly documented in accessible literature.
Otiocerus francilloni
Otiocerus francilloni is a derbid planthopper in the family Derbidae, subfamily Otiocerinae. It is one of several species in the genus Otiocerus found in North America. The species has been documented at blacklight traps, indicating nocturnal activity. Like other derbids, it belongs to a group of planthoppers that are often attracted to artificial light sources.
Otiocerus kirbyii
Otiocerus kirbyii is a species of derbid planthopper in the family Derbidae. It belongs to the tribe Otiocerini and is one of several species in the genus Otiocerus found in North America. Like other derbids, it is characterized by its distinctive wing structure and planthopper morphology. The species was described by Fitch in 1851.
Otiocerus reaumurii
Otiocerus reaumurii is a species of planthopper in the family Derbidae, first described by Kirby in 1821. It belongs to a group of insects commonly known as derbid planthoppers, characterized by their distinctive wing venation and often delicate appearance. The species has been documented across multiple states in the southeastern and eastern United States. Like other derbids, it is associated with wooded habitats and is attracted to light sources at night.
Otiocerus stollii
Otiocerus stollii is a species of planthopper in the family Derbidae, a group of true bugs characterized by their distinctive wing morphology and plant-feeding habits. The species was described by Kirby in 1821 and belongs to the tribe Otiocerini within the subfamily Otiocerinae. Like other derbid planthoppers, it is attracted to artificial light sources at night. Observations indicate adult activity extends into late autumn in temperate regions.
Papagona
Papagona is a genus of planthoppers in the family Caliscelidae, first described by Ball in 1935. It belongs to the tribe Peltonotellini within the subfamily Caliscelinae. Members of this genus are part of the diverse Fulgoroidea superfamily, a group of Hemiptera characterized by their specialized mouthparts and often distinctive head morphologies. The genus has been documented in taxonomic literature but remains poorly known in terms of species diversity and natural history.
Papagona papoosa
Papagona papoosa is a species of planthopper in the family Caliscelidae, described by Ball in 1935. It belongs to the tribe Peltonotellini, a group of small, often cryptic fulgoromorphs. The species is recorded from Arizona and appears to be restricted to this region. Like other caliscelids, it likely inhabits grassland or shrubland environments.
Paradascalia
Paradascalia is a genus of planthoppers in the family Flatidae, established by Metcalf in 1938. It belongs to the tribe Selizini within the subfamily Flatinae. The genus is part of the diverse flatid planthopper radiation, characterized by their broad, often flattened bodies and wings held tent-like over the abdomen. Very little species-level documentation exists in readily accessible literature.
Paradascalia edax
Paradascalia edax is a species of planthopper in the family Flatidae, first described by Van Duzee in 1923. It belongs to the tribe Selizini and is one of relatively few documented species in the genus Paradascalia. Like other flatid planthoppers, it likely possesses the broad, flattened body form characteristic of this family. The species has been recorded from limited localities in the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico.
Paradelphacodes litoralis
Paradelphacodes litoralis is a species of planthopper in the family Delphacidae, first described by Reuter in 1880 under the basionym Delphacodes litoralis. It belongs to the diverse group of true bugs within the order Hemiptera. The species has been recorded across a broad geographic range spanning northern Eurasia and North America, including the Amur region, Buryatia, Khabarovsk, England, and British Columbia.
Paradelphacodes paludosus
Paradelphacodes paludosus is a species of planthopper in the family Delphacidae, first described by Flor in 1861. It belongs to a genus of small, delicate insects commonly known as delphacid planthoppers. Very little specific biological information has been published for this species. Distribution records indicate occurrence across a broad geographic range spanning northern Europe through eastern Asia, including Alaska and parts of Russia and China.
Paraliburnia
Paraliburnia is a genus of delphacid planthoppers in the family Delphacidae, established by Jensen-Haarup in 1917. The genus contains seven described species distributed primarily in northern Europe. Members of this genus are small, slender insects that feed on plants and are part of the diverse assemblage of planthoppers within the Delphacidae family.
Paraliburnia furcata
Paraliburnia furcata is a species of planthopper in the family Delphacidae, described by Hamilton in 2002. It belongs to the genus Paraliburnia within the tribe Delphacini. The species is known from British Columbia, representing part of the North American distribution of this genus. Like other delphacid planthoppers, it is likely associated with grassland or meadow habitats where host grasses occur.
Paraliburnia kilmani
Paraliburnia kilmani is a species of delphacid planthopper in the family Delphacidae. It was described by Van Duzee in 1897. The species has been recorded from multiple provinces and states across North America.
Paraliburnia lecartus
Paraliburnia lecartus is a species of planthopper in the family Delphacidae, described by Hamilton in 2002. It belongs to the genus Paraliburnia, a group of small delphacid planthoppers characterized by their reduced wings and associated with wetland habitats. The species is known from British Columbia, Canada, and represents one of the few documented members of this genus in North America.
Paralixes
Paralixes is a genus of planthoppers in the family Issidae, described by Caldwell in 1945. It belongs to the tribe Thioniini within the subfamily Issinae. Members of this genus are small, often compact-bodied insects adapted to life on host plants. The genus is poorly documented in scientific literature, with limited species-level descriptions and biological data available.
Paralixes scutatus
Paralixes scutatus is a species of planthopper in the family Issidae, first described by Walker in 1858. It belongs to the tribe Thioniini within the subfamily Issinae. The species has been recorded from the southwestern United States and parts of Central America. Like other Issidae, it is a member of the Fulgoroidea superfamily, characterized by their distinctive body shape and reduced wings in many species.
Paramysidia
Paramysidia is a genus of derbid planthoppers established by Broomfield in 1985. It contains seven described species, all named by Broomfield except for two species originally described under different genera and later transferred. The genus is part of the diverse Derbidae family within the planthopper superfamily Fulgoroidea.
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mississippiensis
Paramysidia mississippiensis is a species of derbid planthopper in the family Derbidae, first described by Dozier in 1922. The specific epithet reflects its association with the state of Mississippi. As a member of the planthopper superfamily Fulgoroidea, it belongs to a group of hemipteran insects characterized by their distinctive head morphology and sap-feeding habits. The species has been documented across multiple states in the southern United States.
Pareuidella magnistyla
Pareuidella magnistyla is a species of planthopper in the family Delphacidae, first described by Crawford in 1914. The species is characterized by distinctive male genitalia with enlarged styles, as indicated by its specific epithet. It has been recorded from scattered locations across the southern United States and Mexico, with very few documented observations.
Pareuidella triloba
Pareuidella triloba is a species of planthopper in the family Delphacidae, first described by Metcalf in 1923. The species belongs to a family whose members are commonly known as delphacid planthoppers, many of which are associated with grasses and sedges. Distribution records indicate presence in the southeastern and central United States.
Parkana
Parkana is a genus of planthoppers in the family Delphacidae, established by Beamer in 1950. As members of the Delphacidae, species in this genus are small, sap-feeding insects associated with grasses and sedges. The genus is classified within the tribe Delphacini, a diverse group of delphacid planthoppers.
Parkana alata
Parkana alata is a species of planthopper in the family Delphacidae, first described by Beamer in 1950. It belongs to a group of small, often overlooked insects that inhabit grassland and wetland ecosystems. The species has been documented across western North America from British Columbia to Arizona, suggesting adaptation to varied temperate and semi-arid conditions. As with many delphacid planthoppers, detailed biological information remains sparse due to their cryptic habits and the historical taxonomic challenges of this diverse family.
Patara vanduzei
Patara vanduzei is a species of planthopper in the family Derbidae, described by Ball in 1902. It belongs to the tribe Patarini within the subfamily Otiocerinae. The species has been recorded across multiple states in the eastern and southeastern United States. Like other derbids, it is presumed to feed on plant phloem sap, though specific host plant associations remain undocumented.