Curculionidae

Guides

  • Listroderes

    vegetable weevils

    Listroderes is a genus of weevils in the family Curculionidae, subfamily Cyclominae. The genus includes at least 170 described species, though some sources suggest a smaller core group. Several species, particularly Listroderes costirostris (vegetable weevil), are significant agricultural pests with broad host ranges. The genus is characterized by distinctive body vestiture of subcircular to suboval scales. Species are native to southern South America, with some introduced widely through human activity.

  • Listroderes apicalis

    underwater weevil

    Listroderes apicalis is a species of underwater weevil described by Waterhouse in 1842. It belongs to the family Curculionidae, the largest family of beetles. The species is notable for its aquatic or semi-aquatic lifestyle, which is unusual among weevils. It has been recorded from North America and parts of South America including Brazil.

  • Listroderes difficilis

    difficult weevil

    Listroderes difficilis is a weevil species in the family Curculionidae, first described by Germain in 1895. It has been recorded from scattered localities including Belgium (doubtful), the Balearic Islands, and the Canary Islands. The genus Listroderes belongs to a diverse group of weevils, though specific natural history information for this particular species appears limited in available literature.

  • Listronotus

    Listronotus is a genus of weevils in the family Curculionidae containing at least 100 described species. The genus includes several economically significant agricultural pests, notably the carrot weevil (L. oregonensis), annual bluegrass weevil (L. maculicollis), and Argentine stem weevil (L. bonariensis), as well as biological control agents such as L. setosipennis used against invasive weeds. Species in this genus exhibit diverse host associations ranging from cultivated Apiaceae crops to pasture grasses and invasive weeds.

  • Listronotus anthracinus

    underwater weevil

    Listronotus anthracinus is a species of underwater weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae. It is distinguished from congeners by its aquatic habits. The species was originally described under the genus Macrops. Very little is known about its biology compared to better-studied relatives such as L. oregonensis (carrot weevil) and L. maculicollis (annual bluegrass weevil).

  • Listronotus caudatus

    Listronotus caudatus is a species of underwater weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae. It is found in North America. The species has been recorded in multiple Canadian provinces including British Columbia, New Brunswick, Ontario, and Québec. Very little is known about its specific biology or ecology compared to better-studied congeners such as the carrot weevil (L. oregonensis) and annual bluegrass weevil (L. maculicollis).

  • Listronotus debilis

    Listronotus debilis is a species of underwater weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae, described by Blatchley and Leng in 1916. It is found in North America. The species belongs to a genus that includes several economically significant agricultural pests, though specific information about L. debilis itself remains sparse.

  • Listronotus delumbis

    underwater weevil

    Listronotus delumbis is a species of underwater weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae. It is one of relatively few weevil species adapted to aquatic or semi-aquatic habitats. The species was described by Gyllenhal in 1834 and has been historically classified under the genus Listroderes as a synonym. Knowledge of its biology and ecology remains limited compared to better-studied Listronotus species.

  • Listronotus dietzi

    Listronotus dietzi is a species of underwater weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae. It was described by O'Brien in 1979. The species is known from a very limited geographic range, with records restricted to Louisiana in the United States. Very little is known about its biology or ecology.

  • Listronotus distinctus

    underwater weevil

    Listronotus distinctus is a species of underwater weevil in the family Curculionidae, first described by Henderson in 1941. The species is distinguished by its aquatic or semi-aquatic lifestyle, a notable adaptation within the genus Listronotus. It is known to occur in North America, though detailed ecological and biological information remains limited in published literature.

  • Listronotus echinatus

    Listronotus echinatus is a weevil species in the family Curculionidae, originally described as Hyperodes echinatus by Dietz in 1889. The species is currently classified as a synonym in taxonomic databases, with its accepted placement in the genus Listronotus. No specific ecological or biological information has been documented for this species in the available literature.

  • Listronotus echinodori

    Listronotus echinodori is an underwater weevil in the family Curculionidae, described by O'Brien in 1977. It is found in North America, with records from Manitoba, Canada. As a member of the genus Listronotus, it shares the characteristic elongated snout typical of weevils, though specific ecological details remain poorly documented compared to better-studied congeners such as the carrot weevil and annual bluegrass weevil.

  • Listronotus filiformis

    Listronotus filiformis is a small weevil species in the family Curculionidae, first described by LeConte in 1876. It belongs to a genus containing several economically significant agricultural pests, though specific information about this particular species is limited. The species has been recorded in North America based on GBIF distribution data and iNaturalist observations.

  • Listronotus hornii

    underwater weevil

    Listronotus hornii is a species of underwater weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae. It belongs to a genus that includes several economically significant pest species, though specific details about L. hornii's biology and ecology remain poorly documented. The species was described by Dietz in 1889.

  • Listronotus humilis

    Listronotus humilis is a species of underwater weevil in the family Curculionidae. It is found in North America, with records from British Columbia, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, and other regions. The species belongs to a genus that includes several economically significant pests, though specific details about L. humilis ecology and behavior remain limited.

  • Listronotus lodingi

    Listronotus lodingi is a species of underwater weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae. It was originally described as Hyperodes lodingi by Blatchley in 1920. The species is currently recognized as a synonym of Hyperodes lodingi in some taxonomic databases, though it is listed under the genus Listronotus in other sources. Very little specific information is available about its biology or ecology.

  • Listronotus lutulentus

    Listronotus lutulentus is a species of weevil in the family Curculionidae, originally described by Boheman in 1843. The species has been historically classified under the genus Eupages as Eupages lutulentus, but is currently recognized as belonging to Listronotus. Available records for this species are extremely limited, with only three observations documented on iNaturalist. No specific ecological, behavioral, or economic information has been published for this particular species.

  • Listronotus maculicollis

    annual bluegrass weevil

    Listronotus maculicollis, the annual bluegrass weevil, is a highly destructive pest of short-mown turfgrass in eastern North America, particularly golf course putting greens, fairways, and tee boxes. Adults are small (up to 4.5 mm), dark-colored weevils with a distinct spotted or maculate pronotum. The species has expanded its range from the northeastern United States into the Midwest and Southeast since the 2000s. Larval feeding causes severe damage, with early instars acting as stem-borers and later instars feeding on the crown, resulting in irregular patches of dead turf. The weevil shows strong preference for Poa annua (annual bluegrass) over other turfgrass species, though it can develop on several cool-season grasses. Temperature, not photoperiod, drives daily activity patterns, with peak activity occurring at 14–17°C.

  • Listronotus marshalli

    Listronotus marshalli is a species of underwater weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae, described by O'Brien in 1981. It is found in North America and belongs to a genus that includes several aquatic or semi-aquatic species. The species is provisionally accepted in taxonomic databases.

  • Listronotus oregonensis

    carrot weevil

    Listronotus oregonensis, the carrot weevil, is a significant agricultural pest of Apiaceae crops in North America. It was first recognized as a pest in 1902 and primarily attacks cultivated carrot, parsley, celery, and dill. Larval feeding on roots causes direct damage that can reduce yields by up to 50%. The species has low dispersal capacity, moving mainly by walking despite being winged, which makes crop rotation an effective management strategy.

  • Listronotus pallidus

    Listronotus pallidus is an underwater weevil in the family Curculionidae, described by O'Brien in 1981. It is distinguished from other weevils by its aquatic habitat. The species is known from North America, though specific details about its biology and ecology remain poorly documented. Like other members of the genus Listronotus, it likely inhabits submerged vegetation in freshwater environments.

  • Listronotus palustris

    underwater weevil

    Listronotus palustris is a species of underwater weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae. It is found in North America. The species epithet 'palustris' refers to marsh or swamp habitat, suggesting an association with wetland environments.

  • Listronotus porcellus

    underwater weevil

    Listronotus porcellus is an aquatic weevil in the family Curculionidae, known for its underwater lifestyle. It is one of several species in the genus Listronotus, which includes both aquatic and terrestrial weevils. The species has been documented in North America, including British Columbia and Québec in Canada. Relatively little is known about its specific biology compared to better-studied congeners such as L. maculicollis and L. oregonensis.

  • Listronotus rotundicollis

    underwater weevil

    Listronotus rotundicollis is a species of underwater weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae. It is found in North America. The species is provisionally accepted in taxonomic databases. Little specific biological information is documented for this species compared to better-studied congeners such as the carrot weevil (L. oregonensis) and annual bluegrass weevil (L. maculicollis).

  • Listronotus scapularis

    Listronotus scapularis is a species of underwater weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae. It is found in North America. The species is provisionally accepted in taxonomic databases and is distinguished from other Listronotus species by its aquatic or semi-aquatic habits.

  • Listronotus sordidus

    Underwater weevil

    Listronotus sordidus is a species of underwater weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae, native to North America. It has been investigated as a potential biological control agent for the invasive aquatic plant Sagittaria platyphylla in South Africa, though habitat incompatibility issues have affected its suitability. The species is distinguished by its aquatic lifestyle, which is unusual among weevils.

  • Listronotus sparsus

    Listronotus sparsus is an underwater weevil in the family Curculionidae, described by Say in 1832. It is one of relatively few weevil species adapted to aquatic or semi-aquatic habitats. The species occurs in North America, with records from Canada including Alberta, Manitoba, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia. Like other members of the genus Listronotus, it likely has associations with aquatic vegetation, though specific ecological details remain poorly documented.

  • Listronotus squamiger

    Listronotus squamiger is a species of underwater weevil in the family Curculionidae. It has been documented in aquatic habitats across North America, including the Canadian provinces of Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, and New Brunswick. The species belongs to a genus that includes several economically significant agricultural pests, though specific information about the biology and ecology of L. squamiger itself remains limited.

  • Listronotus suturalis

    Listronotus suturalis is an underwater weevil in the family Curculionidae, first described by O'Brien in 1981. It is one of relatively few weevil species adapted to aquatic or semi-aquatic habitats. The species is found in North America, though specific details about its ecology and biology remain poorly documented in scientific literature.

  • Listronotus teretirostris

    underwater weevil

    Listronotus teretirostris is a species of underwater weevil in the family Curculionidae, first described by J.L. LeConte in 1876. It is found in North America. The species belongs to a genus that includes several economically significant agricultural pests, though specific information about this particular species is limited.

  • Lixus amplexus

    Lixus amplexus is a species of true weevil (Curculionidae) described by Casey in 1891. The specific epithet 'amplexus' refers to the mating embrace of frogs and toads, though this appears to be coincidental naming rather than indicating any biological connection. As a member of the large genus Lixus, it belongs to a group of weevils commonly known as 'lixus weevils' that are typically associated with herbaceous plants. Very little species-specific information is documented for this taxon.

  • Lixus caudifer

    Lixus caudifer is a weevil species in the family Curculionidae, described by John Lawrence LeConte in 1876. It belongs to the large genus Lixus, which contains numerous species distributed across North America and other regions. The species epithet 'caudifer' refers to a tail-bearing characteristic, likely describing some aspect of the weevil's morphology. Based on distribution records, this species occurs in western and central Canada including British Columbia, Manitoba, and Saskatchewan.

  • Lixus concavus

    rhubarb curculio

    Lixus concavus, commonly known as the rhubarb curculio, is a weevil species in the family Curculionidae. Adults are approximately 12 mm long, black with yellowish dusting, and possess a distinctive elongated snout with geniculate antennae. The species is univoltine, with one generation per year. While rhubarb is a common host, eggs laid in rhubarb tissue fail to develop; successful reproduction occurs in curly dock, sunflower, and thistle stalks.

  • Lixus macer

    Lixus macer is a species of true weevil in the beetle family Curculionidae. It was described by Petri in 1904. The species is found in North America, specifically in the eastern United States.

  • Lixus maritimus

    Lixus maritimus is a species of true weevil in the family Curculionidae, described by Fall in 1913. The specific epithet 'maritimus' suggests association with coastal or maritime habitats. As a member of the large genus Lixus, it likely shares the general body plan of elongated snout weevils with clubbed antennae. The species is recorded from North America, though detailed biological information appears limited in available sources.

  • Lixus mucidus

    Lixus mucidus is a species of true weevil in the family Curculionidae, described by LeConte in 1876. It belongs to the large genus Lixus, which comprises elongate weevils often associated with herbaceous plants. The species is documented from North America, with confirmed records in the Canadian provinces of Ontario and Québec. Available information about its biology and ecology remains limited.

  • Lixus musculus

    Lixus musculus is a species of true weevil (family Curculionidae) described by Thomas Say in 1832. It belongs to the large genus Lixus, which contains numerous weevil species associated with various host plants. The species is recorded from North America, though specific details about its biology and ecology remain limited in available sources.

  • Lixus nitidulus

    Lixus nitidulus is a species of true weevil in the family Curculionidae, described by Casey in 1891. It is a member of the large genus Lixus, which contains numerous stem-boring weevil species associated with various herbaceous plants. The species is recorded from North America, though specific details about its biology and ecology remain poorly documented in the available literature.

  • Lixus placidus

    Lixus placidus is a species of true weevil (family Curculionidae) native to North America. It was described by LeConte in 1876. The genus Lixus is a large and widespread group of weevils, commonly known as lollipop clover weevils or cabbage stem weevils, though specific common names for L. placidus are not established. Like other members of its genus, it possesses the characteristic elongated snout (rostrum) typical of weevils.

  • Lixus punctinasus

    Lixus punctinasus is a species of true weevil in the family Curculionidae, described by John Lawrence LeConte in 1876. It belongs to the large genus Lixus, which contains numerous weevil species associated with herbaceous plants. The species is known from North America, though specific details about its biology remain poorly documented.

  • Lixus terminalis

    Lixus terminalis is a species of true weevil in the family Curculionidae, first described by LeConte in 1876. This species belongs to the large genus Lixus, which comprises stem-boring weevils distributed across multiple continents. The species is recorded from northern regions of North America including Canada and Alaska.

  • Loganius

    Loganius is a genus of weevils in the family Curculionidae, described by Chapuis in 1869. It belongs to the hyperdiverse beetle order Coleoptera and is placed within the suborder Polyphaga. The genus is taxonomically accepted but remains poorly documented in public biodiversity databases, with no observations recorded in iNaturalist and limited available literature.

  • Lupinocolus

    Lupinocolus is a genus of broad-nosed weevils (subfamily Entiminae) in the family Curculionidae. The genus was established by Van Dyke in 1936 and contains at least one described species, L. blaisdelli. Like other entimine weevils, members of this genus possess a short, broad rostrum and geniculate (elbowed) antennae. The genus name suggests an association with lupine plants (genus Lupinus), though this host relationship requires confirmation.

  • Lymantor decipiens

    Deceptive Bark Beetle

    Lymantor decipiens is a species of bark beetle in the weevil family Curculionidae, described by Wood & Bright in 1992. It is a small wood-boring beetle native to eastern North America. The species is known from scattered records in Canada, with observations documented in New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, and Québec. As a member of the genus Lymantor, it is associated with coniferous or deciduous tree hosts, though specific host relationships remain poorly documented.

  • Macrancylus linearis

    Macrancylus linearis is a terrestrial weevil in the family Curculionidae. The species is believed to have originated in the Pacific region and has been introduced to mainland United States. It has been documented in shoreline habitats, specifically in association with driftwood.

  • Macrobaris aquilonia

    Macrobaris aquilonia is a species of weevil described by Prena in 2013. It belongs to the genus Macrobaris within the family Curculionidae, the largest family of beetles. The species is known from limited published records and its biology remains poorly documented.

  • Macrorhoptus estriatus

    Macrorhoptus estriatus is a species of weevil in the family Curculionidae, first described by John Lawrence LeConte in 1876. It is known from the central United States. As a member of the genus Macrorhoptus, it belongs to a group of small weevils whose biology remains poorly documented.

  • Macrorhyncolus littoralis

    Driftwood Weevil

    Macrorhyncolus littoralis, commonly known as the driftwood weevil, is a species of true weevil in the family Curculionidae. The species is currently considered a synonym of Eutornus littoralis according to GBIF records. It has been documented in the conterminous 48 United States. The common name suggests an association with driftwood habitats, though specific ecological details remain poorly documented.

  • Madarellus undulatus

    Wavy Flower Weevil

    Madarellus undulatus is a small weevil species in the family Curculionidae, subfamily Baridinae. It measures 2.8–4.5 mm in length and exhibits distinctive coloration with a brown head and black or sometimes reddish body. The species is widely distributed across North America, occurring throughout the United States and in the Canadian provinces of Ontario and Quebec. Larvae have been documented feeding on poison ivy (Toxicodendron radicans) and Virginia creeper (Parthenocissus quinquefolia).

  • Magdalinops

    Magdalinops is a genus of weevils in the family Curculionidae, established by W.G. Dietz in 1891. It belongs to the superfamily Curculionoidea, the largest group of weevils. The genus is poorly documented in scientific literature, with minimal published information on its biology and ecology. Records in biodiversity databases indicate very few observations, suggesting it is either rare, cryptic, or understudied. Its taxonomic placement within Curculionidae has been accepted in major catalogues, though finer relationships remain unresolved.