2008-description
Guides
Aptostichus miwok
Miwok Trapdoor Spider
Aptostichus miwok is a trapdoor spider species in the family Euctenizidae, described by arachnologist Jason Bond in 2008. The species name honors the Coast Miwok people, Indigenous inhabitants of coastal California from the Golden Gate northward. Like other Aptostichus species, it constructs silk-lined burrows with wafer-like trapdoor lids. The species belongs to a genus that has received notable attention for species named after celebrities and public figures.
Caryomyia albipilosa
Hickory White-haired Gall Midge
Caryomyia albipilosa is a gall midge species described by Gagné in 2008. It belongs to the genus Caryomyia, a group of cecidomyiids associated with hickory trees (Carya spp.). The species is known from limited observations, with 75 records on iNaturalist as of the source data. Like other members of its genus, it likely induces gall formation on hickory foliage or stems, though specific gall morphology has not been widely documented.
Caryomyia conoidea
Caryomyia conoidea is a species of gall midge in the family Cecidomyiidae, described by Gagné in 2008. The genus Caryomyia comprises gall midges that induce galls on hickory trees (Carya spp.). As a member of this genus, C. conoidea is presumed to be associated with hickory hosts, though specific details about its biology remain limited in published literature. The species is documented in the iNaturalist database with 140 observations, indicating it is encountered with some frequency by naturalists.
Caryomyia eumaris
Caryomyia eumaris is a gall midge species in the family Cecidomyiidae, described by Gagné in 2008. It belongs to a genus specialized in inducing galls on hickory and pecan trees (Carya species). Like other members of Caryomyia, this species is associated with nut-bearing Carya hosts. The species is documented in the southeastern United States based on iNaturalist observations.
Caryomyia glauciglobus
Hickory Blue-powder Gall Midge
Caryomyia glauciglobus is a species of gall midge in the family Cecidomyiidae, described by Gagné in 2008. It is known for inducing distinctive blue-powder galls on hickory trees (Carya species). The species is part of the genus Caryomyia, which comprises gall midges specialized on Carya hosts.
Caryomyia leviglobus
Caryomyia leviglobus is a gall midge species described by Gagné in 2008. It belongs to a genus whose members induce galls on hickory (Carya) and pecan trees. The species is known from observations primarily in eastern North America.
Caryomyia recurvata
Caryomyia recurvata is a species of gall midge in the family Cecidomyiidae, described by Gagné in 2008. The genus Caryomyia comprises gall-forming midges that induce galls on hickory trees (Carya spp.). As with other members of this genus, C. recurvata is associated with inducing distinct galls on host plants. The species is part of a taxonomic group specialized on Juglandaceae hosts.
Caryomyia tuberculata
Caryomyia tuberculata is a species of gall midge in the family Cecidomyiidae, described by Gagné in 2008. As a member of the genus Caryomyia, it belongs to a group of cecidomyiids associated with hickory and pecan trees (Carya species). The specific epithet "tuberculata" suggests tuberculate or wart-like features, though detailed morphological descriptions remain limited in available literature. Like other gall midges, this species likely induces gall formation on host plant tissues as part of its life cycle.
Curalium
Curalium is a genus of true bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) established in 2008 as the sole member of the family Curaliidae. The genus contains a single described species, Curalium cronini, known only from male specimens collected in the southeastern United States. Its distinctive physical and genetic characteristics warranted placement in a new family, representing a rare example of a higher-level taxonomic discovery in the 21st century.
Curalium cronini
Curalium cronini is a true bug (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) described in 2008 and the sole known species of the family Curaliidae. It is endemic to North America. The family was established based on this species, representing a rare example of a monotypic family within the Cimicomorpha. Its discovery expanded the known diversity of cimicomorphan lineages.
Eucosma baggetti
Eucosma baggetti is a species of tortricid moth in the tribe Eucosmini, described from New Mexico in 2008. The species is named in honor of a collector. As with many Eucosma species, it likely belongs to a species group characterized by similar genital morphology. The species remains poorly known beyond its original description.
Frederickus
Frederickus is a genus of dwarf spiders (family Linyphiidae) endemic to North America. It was established in 2008 and contains two described species: F. coylei and F. wilburi. Both species are found in Canada and the United States. The genus belongs to the sheet-web weaving spiders, though specific web-building behaviors for Frederickus remain undocumented.
Hadronema incognitum
Hadronema incognitum is a species of plant bug in the family Miridae, described by Forero in 2008. The species epithet "incognitum" (meaning unknown or unrecognized) likely reflects its prior confusion with congeners or its cryptic nature. As a member of the diverse Miridae family, it belongs to one of the largest families of true bugs. The species is known from a limited number of specimens in the Pacific Northwest and California.
Hemerotrecha prenticei
Hemerotrecha prenticei is a species of solifuge (sun spider) in the family Eremobatidae, described in 2008 from North America. It belongs to the genus Hemerotrecha, a group of small to medium-sized solifuges found primarily in arid and semi-arid regions. The species is poorly known, with limited observational records.
Sympistis anweileri
Sympistis anweileri is a noctuid moth described from western North America in 2008. It occurs at moderate to high elevations (2,000–8,000 feet) in mountainous terrain from Alberta and British Columbia south to Montana. The species inhabits a range of habitats from alpine treeline to dry valley forests. Adults fly in mid-summer with a wingspan of 30–36 mm.
Sympistis apis
Sympistis apis is a moth species in the family Noctuidae, described by James T. Troubridge in 2008. It is restricted to the plains of northern Texas. Adults fly in late autumn with a relatively narrow flight period from late September to early October. The species is known from limited collection records and has a small to medium wingspan for its genus.
Sympistis baloghi
Sympistis baloghi is a noctuid moth described from a single female specimen collected in south central New Mexico. The species was formally named by James T. Troubridge in 2008. Its known wingspan measures approximately 34 mm. Adults have been documented only in June, suggesting a narrow seasonal activity window.
Sympistis lachrymosa
A small noctuid moth described in 2008 by James T. Troubridge. It is known from a restricted range in the southwestern United States and has a brief adult flight period in autumn. The species epithet "lachrymosa" (tearful) may allude to markings or coloration on the wings.
Sympistis mut
Sympistis mut is a moth species in the family Noctuidae, first described by James T. Troubridge in 2008. It is endemic to California. The species has a wingspan of 36–39 mm. Little is known about its biology beyond basic taxonomic description.
Sympistis osiris
Sympistis osiris is a moth in the family Noctuidae, described by James T. Troubridge in 2008. The species is known from New Mexico and has a wingspan of 30–34 mm. As a member of the large genus Sympistis, it belongs to a diverse group of noctuid moths found primarily in North America.
Sympistis sakhmet
Sympistis sakhmet is a small noctuid moth described from New Mexico in 2008. The species is known from very limited material, with a recorded wingspan of approximately 31 mm. It belongs to a genus of moths whose larvae often feed on specific host plants.
Virbia fergusoni
Virbia fergusoni is a tiger moth described in 2008 by Jennifer M. Zaspel. It is one of 14 recognized Virbia species north of Mexico, distinguished by adult morphology and genitalia characteristics. The species appears to have multiple generations annually with flight activity concentrated in spring and summer.