Wingless-wasp
Guides
Chyphotes petiolatus
Chyphotes petiolatus is a species of wingless wasp in the family Chyphotidae, a small family of solitary parasitoid wasps allied to Bradynobaenidae. The genus Chyphotes comprises flightless, ant-like species found in arid regions of western North America. Chyphotes petiolatus is known from extremely limited material, with only a single observation recorded in iNaturalist. Members of this genus are poorly studied, with most information derived from scattered museum specimens rather than field biology.
Pseudomethoca bequaerti
Pseudomethoca bequaerti is a species of velvet ant in the family Mutillidae. Velvet ants are actually solitary wasps, with females being wingless and often brightly colored with aposematic coloration. The genus Pseudomethoca is part of a diverse group of mutillids found in North America.
Sphaeropthalma luiseno
Sphaeropthalma luiseno is a species of velvet ant in the family Mutillidae. Like other members of this genus, it is a wingless female wasp that parasitizes the nests of other wasps. The species is part of a diverse genus of velvet ants found primarily in western North America.
Timulla barbata
Timulla barbata is a species of velvet ant in the family Mutillidae. Velvet ants are wingless female wasps known for their dense, velvety pubescence and potent sting. The genus Timulla is frequently cited as a model for mimicry by spiders in the genus Sergiolus, particularly S. capulatus. T. barbata inhabits sun-dappled patches in deciduous forest floors and similar open, dry habitats.
Timulla barbigera
velvet ant
Timulla barbigera is a species of velvet ant in the family Mutillidae. Velvet ants are actually wingless wasps, with females being entirely wingless and males possessing wings. The genus Timulla is frequently imitated by ground spiders in the genus Sergiolus, which share similar coloration and habitat preferences. These insects are known for their potent sting and are often encountered in sun-dappled forest floor habitats.
Timulla contigua
Timulla contigua is a species of velvet ant in the family Mutillidae, a group of wingless wasps known for their potent sting and aposematic coloration. Like other members of the genus Timulla, females are wingless while males possess wings. The genus Timulla is frequently implicated in mimicry relationships with spiders in the genus Sergiolus, which bear similar bold color patterns.
Timulla cyllene
Timulla cyllene is a species of wingless wasp in the family Mutillidae, commonly known as velvet ants. Females are apterous (wingless) and possess a potent sting, a trait shared across the family. The species is part of a genus frequently involved in Müllerian or Batesian mimicry complexes, with some spiders such as Sergiolus capulatus bearing striking resemblance to Timulla species.
Timulla euterpe
Timulla euterpe is a species of velvet ant in the family Mutillidae, a group of wingless wasps known for their potent sting and aposematic coloration. Like other mutillids, females are wingless while males possess wings. The genus Timulla is frequently mimicked by spiders in the genus Sergiolus, which share similar habitats in sun-dappled forest floors. T. euterpe is part of a mimicry complex involving multiple Timulla species that resemble each other and their spider mimics.
Timulla floridensis
Timulla floridensis is a species of velvet ant in the family Mutillidae. The species was proposed in a 1980 Ph.D. dissertation by Sigurd Leopold Szerlip but remains officially undescribed and nomenclaturally invalid because the dissertation was never formally published. As a member of the genus Timulla, it is a wingless female wasp (males have wings) with a potent sting. The species is associated with Florida, where it frequents sun-dappled patches on the floor of deciduous forests.
Timulla hollensis
Timulla hollensis is a species of wingless wasp in the family Mutillidae, commonly known as velvet ants. The species is part of a genus noted for aposematic coloration and a potent sting. Males are winged while females are wingless and ant-like in appearance. The species has been documented in the eastern United States, with observations spanning multiple states.
Timulla leona
Timulla leona is a species of velvet ant in the family Mutillidae, a group of wingless female wasps known for their potent sting and striking coloration. The genus Timulla is frequently mimicked by ground spiders in the genus Sergiolus, which share similar habitats in sun-dappled deciduous forest floors. Like other mutillids, T. leona likely exhibits sexual dimorphism with winged males and wingless, ant-like females.
Timulla navasota
Timulla navasota is a species of velvet ant (family Mutillidae), a group of wingless female wasps known for their potent sting and aposematic coloration. The species belongs to a genus frequently mimicked by ground spiders in the genus Sergiolus, which share similar bold red, black, and white patterning. Like other mutillids, females are wingless while males possess wings. The species has been documented in North America with 134 iNaturalist observations.
Timulla oajaca
Timulla oajaca is a species of velvet ant in the family Mutillidae, a group of wingless wasps known for their potent sting and aposematic coloration. The genus Timulla is frequently cited as a model for Müllerian mimicry complexes in North America, with spiders in the genus Sergiolus (Gnaphosidae) among their documented visual mimics. Like all mutillids, females are wingless while males possess wings. The species name refers to Oaxaca, Mexico, suggesting a geographic association with this region.
Timulla ocellaria
Timulla ocellaria is a species of velvet ant in the family Mutillidae. Velvet ants are actually wingless female wasps, not true ants, and are known for their potent sting. The genus Timulla is frequently imitated by spiders in the genus Sergiolus as a form of protective mimicry.
Timulla subhyalina
Timulla subhyalina is a species of velvet ant in the family Mutillidae, a group of wingless female wasps known for potent stings and aposematic coloration. The species is part of a genus frequently involved in mimicry complexes with spiders and other insects. Like other mutillids, females are wingless and ant-like in appearance, while males possess wings. The species has been documented in North America with limited observational records.
Timulla suspensa
Timulla suspensa is a species of wingless wasp in the family Mutillidae, commonly known as velvet ants. Females are wingless and ant-like in appearance, while males possess wings. The species is part of a genus that includes species known for their potent sting and aposematic coloration, often featuring red and black patterning that serves as warning coloration to predators.
Typhoctes striolatus
Typhoctes striolatus is a species of wingless wasp in the family Chyphotidae, a small group of parasitoid wasps closely related to velvet ants (Mutillidae). Like other chyphotids, this species exhibits extreme sexual dimorphism: females are apterous and resemble ants, while males possess wings. The genus Typhoctes is one of two genera in Chyphotidae and is characterized by reduced wing venation in males and specific antennal structures. Very few observations of this species exist in scientific databases.