Timulla ocellaria

Timulla ocellaria is a of velvet ant in the Mutillidae. Velvet ants are actually wingless female , not true ants, and are known for their potent sting. The Timulla is frequently imitated by spiders in the genus Sergiolus as a form of protective mimicry.

Timulla (Timulla) ocellaria rufidorsa by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.Timulla (Timulla) ocellaria rufidorsa by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.Timulla (Timulla) ocellaria rufidorsa by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Timulla ocellaria: //tɪˈmʌlə oʊˈsɛləriə//

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Similar Taxa

  • Sergiolus capulatusSpider that mimics Timulla velvet ants in appearance and shares similar (sun-dappled forest floors, gardens, meadows). The resemblance is considered protective mimicry due to the velvet ant's potent sting deterring .

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Mimicry relationship

Spiders in the Sergiolus, particularly S. capulatus, are documented to mimic Timulla velvet ants in coloration and pattern. This is suspected to be Müllerian or , providing protection against that avoid velvet ants due to their painful sting.

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