Miturgidae
Guides
Syspira
prowling spiders
Syspira is a genus of prowling spiders in the family Miturgidae, first described by Simon in 1895. These active, nocturnal hunters are characterized by their leggy appearance and body lengths of 10–18 mm. The genus occurs in arid and semi-arid regions of the southwestern United States, Mexico, and the Caribbean, with highest diversity in western North America. Taxonomic revision is ongoing, with species historically placed in Clubionidae and some specimens of S. pallida potentially belonging to the unrelated genus Zorocrates.
Teminius
Teminius is a genus of spiders in the family Miturgidae, first described by Keyserling in 1887. The genus contains four recognized species distributed across the Americas, from the United States through Central America and the Caribbean to Argentina. Teminius species are long-legged wandering spiders that do not build permanent webs for prey capture.
Teminius affinis
prowling spider
Teminius affinis is a species of prowling spider in the family Miturgidae, first described by Banks in 1897. It occurs in the southern United States and Mexico. As a member of the prowling spider family, it is likely an active hunter rather than a web-builder, though specific behavioral observations for this species are limited in the available literature.
Teminius insularis
Teminius insularis is a spider species in the family Miturgidae, first described by Lucas in 1857. It is widely distributed across the Americas, ranging from the southern United States through the Greater Antilles to Argentina, with records from multiple Brazilian states and French Guiana. The species has accumulated over 1,100 observations on iNaturalist, indicating it is moderately well-documented. As a member of Miturgidae, it belongs to a family of wandering spiders that do not build permanent webs for prey capture.
Zora
Zora is a genus of small to medium-sized spiders in the family Miturgidae. These entelegyne, ecribellate spiders are characterized by two claws with claw tufts, distinct longitudinal bands on the cephalothorax, an 4-2-2 eye arrangement, and long overlapping spines on the first two tibiae and metatarsi. The genus contains 17 described species with abdomens showing distinct color patterns useful for species identification. The genus was established by C. L. Koch in 1847 and has historically been placed in the family Zoridae, though modern classifications assign it to Miturgidae.
Zora pumila
Zora pumila is a species of prowling spider in the family Miturgidae. The species was first described by Nicholas Marcellus Hentz in 1850. It is known from the United States, though specific details regarding its biology and ecology remain poorly documented in the scientific literature. As a member of Miturgidae, it belongs to a family of wandering spiders that actively hunt prey rather than building webs to capture them.