Phigalia
Phigalia
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Lepidoptera
- Superfamily: Geometroidea
- Family: Geometridae
- Subfamily: Ennominae
- Tribe: Bistonini
- Genus: Phigalia
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Phigalia: //faɪˈɡeɪliə//
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Summary
Phigalia is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae, well known for its larvae that feed on deciduous trees. The genus name is derived from the ancient Greek city of Phigalia, highlighting the historical tie to Greek geography. Certain species exhibit notable features such as non-functional wings in females.
Physical Characteristics
Some species exhibit dark forms as well as light forms. Females of P. titea possess very short non-functional wings.
Identification Tips
Species of Phigalia can be differentiated by their wing forms and coloration, particularly in relation to the P. titea species.
Habitat
Larvae feed on the leaves of deciduous trees; typically found in forested areas where these trees are present.
Diet
Larvae primarily consume leaves from deciduous trees.
Ecosystem Role
Contributes to the food web by serving as prey for various insectivores.
Collecting Methods
- Netting during flight season
- Attracting with light traps during night
Preservation Methods
- Pinned specimens
- Dry storage in airtight containers
Misconceptions
Some may confuse Phigalia with other geometrid moths due to their similar appearances.
Tags
- moths
- Geometridae
- Lepidoptera
- Phigalia
- insects