Uroleucon eupatoricolens
(Patch, 1919)
Uroleucon eupatoricolens is an in the Aphididae. Like other members of the Uroleucon, it is a sap-sucking insect that feeds on plants in the Asteraceae family. The species reproduces parthenogenetically during spring and summer, producing all-female colonies. When disturbed, colonies exhibit synchronized twitching and kicking defensive . These aphids serve as important prey for diverse including lady beetles, lacewings, flower flies, and spiders.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Uroleucon eupatoricolens: /ˌjuːroʊˈljuːkɒn juːˌpeɪtərɪkəˈlɛnz/
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Habitat
Found on plants in the Asteraceae , including such as Eupatorium (boneset), black-eyed Susan, coneflower, and sunflower.
Seasonality
Active during spring and summer when can explode on plants.
Diet
Feeds on phloem sap from vascular plants in the Asteraceae .
Host Associations
- Eupatorium - plant for this , as indicated by specific epithet 'eupatoricolens'
Life Cycle
Reproduces parthenogenetically during spring and summer, with females producing offspring without males.
Behavior
Exhibits synchronized collective twitching and kicking response (CTKR) when colonies are disturbed by or vibrations. This coordinated defense may reduce successful attacks by parasitic and small predators.
Ecological Role
Serves as a prey base for diverse . colonies function as 'feeding factories' that support predators that subsequently disperse to control pests on other plants in the landscape.
Similar Taxa
- Uroleucon ambrosiaeClosely related congeneric with similar , associations (Asteraceae), and defensive . Both species exhibit collective twitching responses and serve as prey for similar .
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Catalogue of Life
- Death to aphids: Brown ambrosia aphid, Uroleucon ambrosiae and other assorted aphids meet flower fly larvae, Syrphidae — Bug of the Week
- Cup plant feeds brown ambrosia aphid, Uroleucon ambrosiae, which in turn provides dinner for lynx spiders, lady beetles, long-legged flies, flower flies, and green lacewings — Bug of the Week
- Archive — Bug of the Week