Criocerinae
Criocerinae
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Coleoptera
- Suborder: Polyphaga
- Superfamily: Chrysomeloidea
- Family: Chrysomelidae
- Subfamily: Criocerinae
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Criocerinae: //kɹiːoʊˈsɛɹɪniː//
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Summary
The Criocerinae are a diverse subfamily of leaf beetles known for their shiny appearance and leaf-feeding behaviors. They are found worldwide, with a significant number of species localized in various environments, and play important roles in ecosystems as herbivores and prey.
Physical Characteristics
Shining appearance, typically small to medium-sized beetles, often brightly colored.
Identification Tips
Look for shiny, often metallic appearance and leaf-feeding habits.
Habitat
Found in various habitats, primarily in areas where host plants are abundant, such as gardens, forests, and meadows.
Distribution
Approximately 44 species in the local area, with around 1,500 species globally across roughly 20 genera.
Diet
Herbivorous, primarily feeding on leaves of plants.
Life Cycle
Overwinter as adults, emerging in spring to lay eggs on host plants.
Reproduction
Eggs are typically laid on the leaves of the host plant; larvae feed on the same plant.
Predators
Birds, predatory insects, and other natural enemies.
Ecosystem Role
Contribute to plant-pollinator dynamics, act as herbivores, and serve as prey for various predators.
Collecting Methods
- Hand collection from plants
- Sweep netting
- Light traps
Preservation Methods
- Ethanol preservation
- Pinning in entomological display cases
Similar Taxa
Misconceptions
Often confused with other leaf beetles due to similar feeding habits and appearance.
Tags
- Criocerinae
- Shining Leaf Beetles
- Chrysomelidae
- Beetles