Case-building-larva
Guides
Acentria
watermilfoil moth, water veneer
Acentria is a monotypic moth genus in the family Crambidae containing a single species, Acentria ephemerella. The genus is notable for extreme sexual dimorphism in wing development and for having the only known fully aquatic adult female moths. Most females are flightless with rudimentary wings and spend their entire lives underwater, while males are fully winged and terrestrial. The species is native to Europe and has been introduced to North America.
Ilythea spilota
shore fly
Ilythea spilota is a Holarctic shore fly in the family Ephydridae. Adults are found along shorelines of small streams. Larvae feed on pinnate diatoms and construct protective cases from sand grains and detritus.
Lithoseopsis hysteryx
Mystery Caddisfly
Lithoseopsis hysteryx is a species of caddisfly in the family Lepidostomatidae, described by Ross in 1956. The species is known from limited collections in western North America. Adults are small to medium-sized caddisflies with reduced wing venation characteristic of the genus. The larval stage constructs portable cases using mineral particles.
Triaenodes
Triaenodes is a genus of long-horned caddisflies (family Leptoceridae) containing at least 170 described species. The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution, with species documented across the Neotropics, North America, Europe, and Asia. Larvae construct portable cases and are primarily aquatic, with some species exhibiting specialized swimming behavior to navigate between aquatic macrophytes. The genus serves as the type genus for the tribe Triaenodini.