Ilythea spilota

(Curtis, 1832)

shore fly

Ilythea spilota is a Holarctic in the Ephydridae. are found along shorelines of small streams. Larvae feed on pinnate diatoms and construct protective cases from sand grains and detritus.

Britishentomologyvolume8Plate413 by John Curtis. Used under a Public domain license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Ilythea spilota: /ɪˈlaɪθiə spaɪˈloʊtə/

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Habitat

Margins of small streams, along shorelines.

Distribution

Holarctic: Canada, United States, and Europe (including Denmark, Norway, and Sweden).

Diet

Larvae consume pinnate diatoms.

Life Cycle

Larvae form protective cases by fastening sand grains and detritus to their surfaces immediately after hatching.

More Details

Larval case construction

Newly hatched larvae actively construct protective coverings using environmental materials.

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Sources and further reading