Ammophilinae
Ammophilinae
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Hymenoptera
- Family: Sphecidae
- Subfamily: Ammophilinae
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Ammophilinae: /ˌæməˈfɪləˌnaɪ/
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Summary
The Ammophilinae subfamily comprises thread-waisted wasps known for their distinctive waist, diverse behaviors, and ecological roles as both pollinators and insect predators.
Physical Characteristics
Thread-waisted appearance, often characterized by elongated first segment of the abdomen (petiole).
Identification Tips
Look for long, slender bodies with a narrow waist; observe the color patterns and wing venation for more specific identification within genera.
Habitat
Typically found in sandy soils and open areas where they can burrow and hunt.
Distribution
Widespread, found in various regions across the world, particularly in sandy habitats.
Diet
Adult wasps typically feed on nectar, while larvae feed on insects, which are captured and paralyzed to serve as food.
Life Cycle
Life cycle includes egg, larval, pupal, and adult stages; most species are solitary.
Reproduction
Females lay eggs in burrows with paralyzed prey, which serve as food for the larvae after hatching.
Ecosystem Role
Important pollinators and serve as biological control agents by preying on other insects.
Evolution
Part of the Hymenoptera order, evolving to specialize in specific hunting and nesting behaviors.
Similar Taxa
Misconceptions
Often mistaken for hornets or yellow jackets, but are generally solitary and less aggressive.
Tags
- wasps
- Ammophilinae
- Hymenoptera
- pollinators