Stenomorpha furcata
(Champion, 1892)
Stenomorpha furcata is a darkling beetle in the Tenebrionidae, Pimeliinae, tribe Asidini. Originally described by Champion in 1892, it was transferred to the Stenomorpha by Smith, Miller, and Wheeler in 2011 as part of a taxonomic revision that established the informal 'furcata group' within Stenomorpha. This group comprises four species: S. furcata, S. roosevelti, S. wickhami, and S. granicollis. The species has been documented in Texas, USA, where it has been observed at night near blacklight setups in juniper chaparral .
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Stenomorpha furcata: //stɛnəˈmɔrfə fɜːrˈkɑtə//
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Identification
Member of the furcata group within Stenomorpha, distinguished from by characters detailed in the key provided by Smith, Miller, and Wheeler (2011). Specific diagnostic features for S. furcata versus other members of the group (S. roosevelti, S. wickhami, S. granicollis) are provided in the original taxonomic description and subsequent revision.
Habitat
Juniper chaparral; observed in association with rocky canyon terrain and sparse desert vegetation.
Distribution
Mexico; recorded from Texas, USA (Val Verde County, Gold Mine Canyon area). GBIF records indicate Mexican distribution.
Seasonality
active in May; observed at night near ultraviolet/mercury-vapor light setups.
Behavior
Nocturnally active; attracted to ultraviolet and mercury-vapor lights.
Similar Taxa
- Stenomorpha rooseveltiMember of the same furcata group; distinguished by diagnostic characters in the species group key.
- Stenomorpha wickhamiMember of the same furcata group; distinguished by diagnostic characters in the species group key.
- Stenomorpha granicollisMember of the same furcata group; distinguished by diagnostic characters in the species group key.