Polyphylla anteronivea
Hardy, 1978
Saline Valley Snow-front June Beetle, Saline Valley Snow-front Scarab
Polyphylla anteronivea is a of scarab beetle in the Scarabaeidae, described by Hardy in 1978. It belongs to the Polyphylla, commonly known as lined June beetles, which are characterized by their large size and distinctive . The species is known from limited observations in North America, specifically from California.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Polyphylla anteronivea: //pɒlɪˈfɪlə ˌæntɪroʊˈnɪviə//
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Identification
As a member of the Polyphylla, P. anteronivea likely exhibits the characteristic enlarged, fan-like in males used for detecting female . The specific epithet 'anteronivea' (from Latin '' meaning front and 'nivea' meaning snowy/white) suggests a distinctive white or pale marking on the anterior portion of the body. -level identification within Polyphylla requires examination of morphological details such as elytral , pronotal shape, and specific color patterns.
Distribution
Recorded from California, USA, specifically from the Saline Valley region based on the . GBIF distribution records confirm presence in the with specific locality in California.
Similar Taxa
- Polyphylla decemlineata (Ten-lined June Beetle)Widespread with similar large body size and male structure, but distinguished by ten distinct longitudinal white stripes on .
- Polyphylla hammondi (Hammond's Lined June Beetle)Another large Polyphylla with similar overall and light-attracted , but with different elytral pattern and distribution.
More Details
Genus characteristics
The Polyphylla is most diverse in the southwestern United States, with many restricted to specific sand dune . Males are frequently attracted to lights at night, while females of many species are flightless and rarely collected.
Etymology note
The specific epithet 'anteronivea' refers to the (front) snowy or white markings, suggesting this has distinctive pale coloration on the pronotum or anterior .
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- What a Night for Moths and Spectators! | Bug Squad
- Like a Moth to a Flame: Moth Night at Bohart Museum of Entomology | Bug Squad
- Super duper June bugs | Beetles In The Bush
- 2018 New Mexico/Texas Insect Collecting Trip “iReport” | Beetles In The Bush
- Bug Eric: Results of the Red Rock Canyon Open Space Bioblitz
- Bug Eric: National Moth Week Recap, 2015