House-centipede
Guides
Scutigera
house centipede
Scutigera is a genus of centipedes in the family Scutigeridae, commonly known as house centipedes. The genus comprises more than 30 species, with Scutigera coleoptrata being the most widespread and well-studied. Members of this genus are characterized by exceptionally long legs and antennae, true compound eyes, and remarkable speed. They are primarily synanthropic, having spread globally through human commerce from their presumed Mediterranean origin.
Scutigeridae
house centipedes, typical house centipedes
Scutigeridae is a family of centipedes commonly known as house centipedes, characterized by their synanthropic habits and frequent association with human dwellings. The family includes well-known species such as Scutigera coleoptrata and Allothereua maculata, which have been anthropogenically introduced worldwide. Members of this family are fast-moving predators with elongated legs adapted for rapid locomotion. The family comprises approximately 25 genera, with fossil evidence dating to the Early Cretaceous.
Thereuonema tuberculata
Japanese House Centipede
Thereuonema tuberculata is a scutigeromorph centipede in the family Scutigeridae. Native to Asia, it has been documented from China, Japan, the Korean peninsula, and Taiwan. The species has established introduced populations in North America, particularly in the eastern United States, with confirmed outdoor populations in forested and lakeside habitats in Nebraska. It is commonly confused with the related Scutigera coleoptrata in its introduced range.