Camel-spider
Guides
Chanbria
camel spiders, sun spiders
Chanbria is a genus of camel spiders (order Solifugae) established by Martin H. Muma in 1951. It comprises four recognized species endemic to the Sonoran Desert region of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. Adults measure 20–30 mm and possess distinctive fan-shaped malleoli on the hind legs containing approximately 72,000 sensory neurons each. Juveniles exhibit specialized fossorial hunting behavior, using tactile and chemical cues to locate prey beneath sand.
Eremobates ajoanus
windscorpion, sun spider, camel spider
Eremobates ajoanus is a species of solifuge (windscorpion) in the family Eremobatidae, described by Muma and Brookhart in 1988. Like other members of the order Solifugae, it is a nocturnal arachnid predator characterized by large, powerful chelicerae used to capture and subdue prey. The species is found in arid regions of North America, particularly in the southwestern United States and adjacent areas.
Eremobates bixleri
windscorpion, sun spider, camel spider
Eremobates bixleri is a species of solifuge (windscorpion) in the family Eremobatidae, described by Muma and Brookhart in 1988. Like other solifugids, it is a nocturnal arachnid with large, powerful chelicerae used to capture and kill prey. The species is found in North America, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions. Solifugids are frequently encountered in desert environments and are often mistaken for scorpions or spiders due to their appearance, though they represent a distinct evolutionary lineage.
Eremobates corpink
Coral Pink Sand Dunes Straight-faced Windscorpion
Eremobates corpink is a species of solifuge (windscorpion) in the family Eremobatidae, described in 2004 from the Coral Pink Sand Dunes region of southwestern Utah. Like other solifugids, it is a nocturnal, non-venomous arachnid with large, powerful chelicerae used to capture and kill prey. The species is named for its type locality in the distinctive pink sand dune ecosystem.
Eremobates icenogelei
camel spider, sun spider, wind scorpion, solifuge
Eremobates icenogelei is a species of solifuge (camel spider) in the family Eremobatidae. Solifugids are arachnids distinct from spiders and scorpions, characterized by their large, powerful chelicerae and rapid running ability. This species, like other members of its genus, inhabits arid and semi-arid regions of western North America. They are nocturnal predators that actively hunt small arthropods using their formidable jaws rather than venom. Despite their fearsome appearance, they pose no venomous threat to humans, though they can deliver a painful bite if handled carelessly.
Eremobates pallidus
pale windscorpion
Eremobates pallidus is a species of windscorpion (Solifugae) described by Muma and Brookhart in 1988. The specific epithet "pallidus" refers to its pale coloration. Windscorpions, also known as sun spiders or camel spiders, are arachnids characterized by their large chelicerae and rapid running speed. This species belongs to the family Eremobatidae, one of the most diverse families within the order Solifugae, which are primarily distributed in arid and semi-arid regions of North America.
Eremobates polhemusi
Eremobates polhemusi is a species of solifugid (sun spider or camel spider) in the family Eremobatidae, described by Muma and Brookhart in 1988. It is endemic to Utah, United States. Like other solifugids, it is a nocturnal arachnid with large, powerful chelicerae used for capturing prey, but it lacks venom and poses no threat to humans.
Eremobatidae
Straight-faced Windscorpions, Sun Spiders, Wind Scorpions, Solpugids
Eremobatidae is a family of solifuges (camel spiders/wind scorpions) endemic to North America, first described by Karl Kraepelin in 1901. The family contains eight genera and approximately 187 species distributed across western North America and Central America. These arachnids are characterized by their exceptional speed, large chelicerae used for capturing prey, and adaptation to arid environments. They are non-venomous predators that rely on mechanical force to subdue prey.
Hemerotrecha vetteri
Hemerotrecha vetteri is a species of solifuge (sun spider) in the family Eremobatidae, described by Brookhart and Cushing in 2008. As a member of the genus Hemerotrecha, it belongs to a group of medium-sized solifuges found in arid and semi-arid regions of North America. The species is part of the subfamily Therobatinae, which is characterized by specific morphological traits of the pedipalps and chelicerae. Very few observations of this species have been recorded, with only 8 documented observations on iNaturalist as of the knowledge cutoff.
Horribates bantai
windscorpion
Horribates bantai is a species of solifuge, commonly known as a windscorpion, in the family Eremobatidae. The species was described by Muma in 1989 and belongs to the genus Horribates. Very little specific information is documented about this particular species.