Orthemis ferruginea

(Fabricius, 1775)

Roseate Skimmer

A in the Libellulidae native to the Americas, with distribution extending from the United States to Brazil. Mature males are distinctive for their hot pink coloration. The is common and widespread, and has been introduced to Hawaii. First complete description for a Mexican odonate documented 17 larval instars.

Orthemis ferruginea by (c) Don Loarie, some rights reserved (CC BY). Used under a CC-BY license.Orthemis ferruginea by no rights reserved, uploaded by Steve Wells. Used under a CC0 license.Orthemis ferruginea by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Orthemis ferruginea: /ɔːrˈθɛmɪs fɛruːˈdʒiːniə/

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Identification

Mature males are essentially hot pink in color, making them highly distinctive. Females differ markedly from males, with a distinct flare near the tip of the and lacking the bright pink coloration. The has 17 larval instars from prolarva through F-0.

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Habitat

Muddy, quickly shrinking wetlands; marshy areas with standing water.

Distribution

Native to the Americas from the United States to Brazil. Present in North America, Middle America, and the Caribbean. Introduced to Hawaii. Specific locations include Oaxaca (Mexico), Leticia and Yopal (Colombia), and Villavicencio, Meta (Colombia).

Life Cycle

Complete includes 17 larval instars from prolarva through F-0. Larval life cycle from F-0 to F-16 averaged 186 days under laboratory conditions. Youngest instars (F-15 to F-8) fed on Artemia franciscana nauplii; F-7 to F-0 fed on Culicidae and Chironomidae larvae. Development completed at 26°C for early instars, with final five instars completed at 30°C.

Behavior

Males exhibit territorial . Old, tattered individuals remain capable of swift .

Similar Taxa

  • Orthemis discolor distinguished by coloration; one structural characteristic can differentiate many females. Both occur in North and Middle America.

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