Pseudexentera oregonana

(Walsingham, 1879)

aspen leafroller

Pseudexentera oregonana is a tortricid commonly known as the aspen leafroller. It is recognized as an economic defoliator of aspen (Populus). The female has been chemically characterized, with Z8-14:Ac identified as the principal attractive component. The exhibits reproductive isolation through species-specific communication.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Pseudexentera oregonana: //sjuːˌdɛksənˈtɛrə ˌɔːrɪɡoʊˈneɪnə//

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Identification

May be distinguished from congeneric by specificity: males are attracted to Z8-14:Ac but not to pheromones of Pseudexentera spoliana (Z10-16:Ac) or P. mali (Z,Z-8,10-16:Ac). As an early-season flier, activity timing may aid separation from later-emerging tortricids.

Distribution

Recorded from Alberta, Manitoba, and Saskatchewan in Canada, and from Vermont in the United States.

Seasonality

are early-season fliers.

Host Associations

  • Populus - aspen

Behavior

Males are attracted to synthetic Z8-14:Ac. Addition of secondary components (Z8-14:OH, 14:Ac) to the principal component does not increase male attraction.

Ecological Role

Defoliator

Human Relevance

Considered an economic defoliator of aspen. -based monitoring using Z8-14:Ac lures has been developed for detection.

Similar Taxa

More Details

Sex Pheromone Chemistry

The principal component is Z-8-tetradecen-1-ol acetate (Z8-14:Ac). Gas chromatography and mass spectrometry also detected Z8-14:OH and tentatively 14:Ac in female extracts, but these compounds did not enhance male trap captures when added to Z8-14:Ac.

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Sources and further reading