Calosoma moniliatum
LeConte, 1852
collared beautiful black searcher
Calosoma moniliatum, commonly known as the collared beautiful black searcher, is a large predatory ground beetle in the Carabidae. are brachypterous (short-winged and flightless). The occurs in western North America, inhabiting short grass prairies and dry forests.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Calosoma moniliatum: /kæloʊˈsoʊmə moʊˈnɪliˌɑtəm/
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Habitat
Short grass prairies and dry forests.
Distribution
United States (Arizona, California, Idaho, Montana, Nebraska, Oregon, Washington) and Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Saskatchewan).
Behavior
are brachypterous (short-winged), indicating limited or no capability. The has been observed to run rapidly when disturbed.
Similar Taxa
- Calosoma sayiSimilar large black Calosoma , but C. sayi occurs in eastern North America (Missouri, southeastern US) rather than the western range of C. moniliatum.
- Calosoma scrutatorAnother large Calosoma with 'fiery searcher'; distinguished by metallic green-purple coloration and larger size (25+ mm), whereas C. moniliatum is described as 'beautiful black' suggesting less metallic coloration.
- Calosoma wilcoxiSmaller Calosoma (about one-third the size of C. scrutator) with arboreal hunting ; C. moniliatum is distinguished by its larger size and western distribution.
More Details
Brachyptery
The short-winged condition in is a notable morphological feature that distinguishes this from fully winged relatives and indicates a flightless or limited- lifestyle, consistent with its prairie and dry forest .
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- Ground beetles up in the air: Calosoma wilcoxi and Calosoma scrutator — Bug of the Week
- Feasting on the bounty | Beetles In The Bush
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- Bug Eric: ID Tip: Ground Beetle or Darkling Beetle?
- November | 2012 | Beetles In The Bush | Page 2