Host-plant-shifts

Guides

• Grapholitini

  Grapholitine moths, Leafroller moth tribe

  Grapholitini is a tribe of tortricid moths comprising approximately 1200 described species. The tribe contains numerous economically significant agricultural pests that damage fruits and seeds. Molecular phylogenetic analyses have resolved the tribe into two major lineages—a Dichrorampha clade and a Cydia clade—with the genus Grapholita found to be polyphyletic. The tribe likely originated in the Nearctic, Afrotropical and Neotropical regions during the middle Eocene (ca. 44.3 Ma).

  TortricidaeOlethreutinaeagricultural-pestsfruit-borersseed-feedersinternal-feedersphylogeneticshost-plant-shiftsmacadamia-pestavocado-pestchestnut-pestFabaceaepolyphyletic-generaCydiaGrapholitaCryptophlebiaThaumatotibiaPammene