Clepsis spectrana

(Treitschke, 1830)

cyclamen tortrix, cabbage leafroller, straw-colored tortrix

Clepsis spectrana is a small to Europe. The exhibits highly variable coloration but typically shows brownish with distinctive dark markings at the edge. are active in two from late spring through early autumn. feed on a broad range of and cultivated including cabbage, earning the species recognition as an agricultural pest in some contexts.

Clepsis spectrana (5747583533) by Ben Sale from UK. Used under a CC BY 2.0 license.Clepsis spectrana - Cyclamen tortrix (40586508094) by Ilia Ustyantsev from Russia. Used under a CC BY-SA 2.0 license.Clepsis spectrana FvL by Fvlamoen. Used under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Clepsis spectrana: /ˈklɛpsɪs spɛkˈtrɑːnə/

These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.

Identification

Distinguished from similar Clepsis by the combination of square inner and oval outer dark spots on the , plus the small round black spot behind the outer spot. The highly variable ground color requires examination of these consistent marking patterns rather than overall hue. Distinguished from C. peritana (garden tortrix) by specific spot arrangement and shape.

Images

Appearance

Small with wingspan of 16–22 mm. ground color highly variable, often brownish. Two dark spots present at edge: inner spot square, outer spot oval. Small round black spot typically positioned behind outer costal spot. Paler individuals display clear, fine crosslines. brownish-.

Distribution

Europe. Documented presence in Belgium with records from Brussels-Capital Region, Flemish Region, Walloon Region, and Antwerp province.

Seasonality

Two annually, flying from late April through September.

Diet

feed on various trees, shrubs, and cabbage.

Host Associations

  • cabbage - larval source of 'cabbage '
  • various trees - larval broad range on
  • various shrubs - larval broad range on

Human Relevance

Recognized as an agricultural pest due to larval feeding on cabbage and other . Subject of range research in literature.

Similar Taxa

  • Clepsis peritanaSimilar size and general appearance; distinguished by specific spot pattern (C. spectrana has square inner and oval outer spots with additional round black spot behind)
  • other Clepsis speciesVariable coloration overlaps broadly; reliable separation requires examination of spot arrangement and shapes

More Details

Nomenclature

Originally described as Tortrix spectrana by Treitschke in 1830 (some sources cite 1835). Currently placed in Clepsis within tribe Archipini.

Research interest

range specifically investigated in scientific literature ( , 1976), indicating agricultural significance.

Tags

Sources and further reading