Niditinea

Petersen, 1957

Species Guides

3

Niditinea is a of small in the Tineidae, Tineinae. The genus contains 12-13 described distributed across the Northern Hemisphere. Several species have been documented using bird nests as larval , particularly in North America. The genus was established by Petersen in 1957.

Niditinea by (c) Donald Hobern, some rights reserved (CC BY). Used under a CC-BY license.Niditinea fuscella by (c) Julia Beach, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Julia Beach. Used under a CC-BY license.Niditinea fuscella by the Smithsonian. Used under a CC0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Niditinea: //ˌnaɪdɪˈtɪniə//

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Habitat

Larval include bird nests, particularly those of various bird in the United States. Specific nest substrates and materials used by larvae vary among species.

Distribution

Recorded from Denmark, Norway, Sweden, and the United States. The has a Holarctic distribution with documented across Europe and North America.

Host Associations

  • bird nests - larval Documented for multiple in the United States; specific bird species not detailed in available sources

Behavior

Larvae show a preference for bird nests as developmental sites. are and attracted to light.

Similar Taxa

  • TineaBoth are in Tineidae with similar small, drab appearance; Niditinea distinguished by genitalia and larval association with bird nests rather than stored products or keratinous debris
  • MonopisBoth Tineidae with nest-associated larvae; Niditinea typically lack the distinct wing patterning seen in many Monopis

More Details

Taxonomic history

The was established by Petersen in 1957. Some were previously placed in related genera such as Tinea. Niditinea piercella has been treated as with N. striolella in some treatments.

Species diversity

Approximately 12-13 are currently recognized, including the brown-dotted clothes moth (Niditinea fuscella), which is the most commonly referenced species in general literature.

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Sources and further reading