Hemeroblemma mexicana

Guenée, 1852

Hemeroblemma mexicana is a in the Erebidae, first described by Guenée in 1852. The species is distributed across Mexico and Central America, with a single documented occurrence in southern Texas (Starr County, 2012). Larvae have been recorded feeding on cacao leaves, causing damage in some years.

Hemeroblemma mexicana cropped by iNaturalist user: tereso30. Used under a CC BY 4.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Hemeroblemma mexicana: /ˌhɛmɛroʊˈblɛmə mɛkˈsɪkənə/

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Distribution

Native to Mexico and Central America, including Honduras. A single female specimen was collected in Falcon Heights, Starr County, Texas, USA in 2012, representing a vagrant or range extension record.

Diet

Larvae feed on cacao (Theobroma cacao) leaves.

Host Associations

  • Theobroma cacao - larval food plantLarvae are injurious to leaves in some years

Human Relevance

Larvae are considered an agricultural pest of cacao in some years.

More Details

Taxonomic history

Originally described as Peosina mexicana Guenée, 1852; later transferred to Hemeroblemma.

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Sources and further reading