Phytomyza wiggii
Lonsdale & Scheffer, 2011
Phytomyza wiggii is a of leaf-mining in the , described by Lonsdale & Scheffer in 2011. It belongs to a of flies whose create distinctive serpentine mines within leaf tissue. The species is closely related to P. lineata, with which it has been synonymized in some taxonomic databases. Like other Phytomyza species, it likely completes its larval development within leaves, though specific host associations for this particular species remain undocumented in the available literature.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Phytomyza wiggii: //ˌfaɪtoʊˈmaɪzə ˈwɪɡi.aɪ//
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Identification
Phytomyza wiggii can be distinguished from by genitalic and molecular characters used in its original description. The was separated from Phytomyza lineata based on detailed taxonomic revision. are presumably small, dark-colored typical of the . , if following the pattern of related species, would be pale found within leaf mines. Accurate identification to species level requires examination of male terminalia or .
Distribution
Documented from North America; specific locality data for were established by Lonsdale & Scheffer (2011). Distribution details beyond the locality are not well established in accessible literature.
Similar Taxa
- Phytomyza lineataClosely related with which P. wiggii has been synonymized in some databases; separation requires detailed morphological or molecular analysis
- Phytomyza ilicicolaAnother North Phytomyza that mines holly leaves; differs in and mine , though P. wiggii associations remain unconfirmed
More Details
Taxonomic Status
Phytomyza wiggii was erected in 2011 during a revision of Nearctic Phytomyza . GBIF currently lists it as a synonym of Phytomyza lineata, while Catalogue of Life and NCBI maintain it as a valid species. This discrepancy reflects ongoing taxonomic refinement in a morphologically challenging .
Research Gap
Unlike the well-studied Phytomyza ilicicola, P. wiggii lacks published information on plants, larval biology, or economic significance. The seven iNaturalist observations suggest it is rarely encountered or underreported.
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Catalogue of Life
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- The Holly and Ivy: A two part series - This week the holly and holly leaf miner - Phytomyza ilicicola — Bug of the Week