Liriomyza langei
Frick, 1951
leafminer
Liriomyza langei is a leafminer fly in the Agromyzidae, first described by Frick in 1951. The species is known as a significant agricultural pest, particularly of chrysanthemum and spinach crops. Larvae feed internally within leaf tissue, creating characteristic mines that reduce photosynthetic capacity and crop quality. The species has been the subject of studies using the Diglyphus isaea, as well as genetic research on in spinach.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Liriomyza langei: //ˌlaɪriːˈoʊmɪzə ˈlæŋɡeɪ//
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Habitat
Agricultural and horticultural settings, particularly greenhouses and fields cultivating chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora) and spinach (Spinacia oleracea). The occurs in managed crop environments where plants are grown commercially.
Distribution
United States. Specific distribution details beyond this are not documented in available sources.
Diet
Leaf tissue of plants. Larvae are internal feeders that mine between the upper and lower leaf surfaces, creating tunnels that impair .
Host Associations
- Chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora) - primary plantCommercial chrysanthemum variety 'Miramar' documented as in studies
- Spinach (Spinacia oleracea) - primary plantMajor agricultural ; subject of genetic resistance studies
- Diglyphus isaea - Eulophid used for ; females parasitize leafminer larvae
Behavior
Larvae create leaf mines by feeding internally between leaf surfaces. The mining reduces photosynthetic capacity of plants and can cause significant economic damage in commercial crop production. are not described in available sources.
Ecological Role
Agricultural pest . Serves as for in systems. No native role documented in available sources.
Human Relevance
Significant economic pest of commercial chrysanthemum and spinach production. Subject of research, including using Diglyphus isaea and development of spinach cultivars through marker-assisted selection.
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Catalogue of Life
- Primary Type List | Entomology Research Museum
- Publications | Entomology Research Museum
- Predicting Shifts in the Range of Invasive Insect Species in the Face of Climate Change
- longhorned beetles | Beetles In The Bush | Page 10
- A Case for Preservation: Maintaining Insect Collections in Developing Countries
- Genetic diversity and association analysis of leafminer (Liriomyza langei) resistance in spinach (Spinacia oleracea)
- Control of Liriomyza langei on chrysanthemum by Diglyphus isaea produced with a standard or modified parasitoid rearing technique