Pyrota insulata

(LeConte, 1858)

Yellow-crescent Blister Beetle

Pyrota insulata is a blister beetle in the Meloidae, recognized by the yellow-crescent blister beetle. reach approximately 2 cm in length and possess the chemical defense typical of meloids: , a skin-irritating compound that causes blistering on contact with human skin. The occurs in the southwestern United States and Mexico.

Pyrota insulata by (c) Chet Burrier, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Chet Burrier. Used under a CC-BY license.Pyrota insulata 7291099 by Sam Kieschnick. Used under a CC BY 4.0 license.Pyrota insulata in Texas by Aaron Renfro. Used under a CC BY 3.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Pyrota insulata: /paɪˈroʊtə ɪnˈsuːlətə/

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Identification

are approximately 2 cm in length. The "yellow-crescent blister beetle" suggests distinctive coloration involving yellow crescent markings, though specific pattern details are not documented in available sources. The Pyrota is characterized by elongated body form and thread-like typical of many meloid beetles.

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Distribution

United States (primarily Texas, Arizona, and Wyoming) and Mexico.

Behavior

Like other blister beetles, produces as a chemical defense. Cantharidin causes blistering on human skin upon contact.

Human Relevance

Contact with the 's defensive secretion () causes blistering on human skin. The poses a handling hazard but is not otherwise of significant economic or medical importance.

Similar Taxa

  • Pyrota bilineataShares , orange coloration, and black pronotal spots with longitudinal elytral stripes; P. bilineata is distinguished by two black pronotal spots and distinctive black and white longitudinal stripes on . P. insulata is distinguished by yellow crescent markings per its .
  • Pyrota palpalisShares and general body form; known as the "Charlie Brown Blister Beetle" with distinctive pronotal coloration differing from P. insulata.

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