Myllaenini

Ganglbauer, 1895

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Myllaenini is a tribe of rove beetles (Staphylinidae) within the Aleocharinae, established by Ganglbauer in 1895. Members of this tribe are small to minute beetles characterized by their compact body form and reduced typical of the . The tribe contains several distributed primarily in the Northern Hemisphere.

Myllaena by (c) Thomas Koffel, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Thomas Koffel. Used under a CC-BY license.Myllaena ludificans by Reginald Webster, Jan Klimaszewski, Georges Pelletier, Karine Savard. Used under a CC BY 3.0 license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Myllaenini: //mɪˌliːəˈniːni//

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Identification

Myllaenini can be distinguished from other Aleocharinae tribes by a combination of characters including: compact, often oval body shape; short leaving most of the exposed; with distinct clubbed or gradually thickened segments; and reduced wing venation. The tarsal formula and details of the mouthparts provide additional diagnostic features separating them from related tribes such as Athetini and Oxypodini.

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Habitat

within Myllaenini have been recorded from diverse including leaf litter, decaying wood, moss, and other moist microhabitats in forested and riparian environments. Some species are associated with fungi or decaying organic matter.

Distribution

The tribe is distributed across the Holarctic region, with records from Europe, Asia, and North America. Individual show varying geographic ranges, with some exhibiting transcontinental distributions while others are more restricted.

Ecological Role

As members of the Staphylinidae, Myllaenini likely contribute to decomposition processes and nutrient cycling in soil and litter . Their small size suggests specialization in microhabitat exploitation.

Similar Taxa

  • AthetiniBoth tribes occur in similar and share general body plan; Myllaenini differ in tarsal structure and details of the .
  • OxypodiniSimilar small body size and preferences; separated by differences in antennal structure and thoracic .

More Details

Taxonomic history

The tribal classification of Aleocharinae has undergone significant revision, and the circumscription of Myllaenini has been modified in recent phylogenetic studies. Some formerly placed here have been transferred to other tribes.

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