Anomala binotata (Gyllenhal, 1817)
(Gyllenhal, 1817)
Shining leaf chafer
Anomala binotata is a of scarab beetle in the Rutelinae, commonly known as the shining leaf chafers. It is native to North America, primarily occurring east of the Rocky Mountains. The species is recognized as an agricultural pest, with feeding on grapes and other fruit crops, while the larval cause minor damage to grain crops including corn, wheat, and oats.


Pronunciation
How to pronounce Anomala binotata (Gyllenhal, 1817): /ænəˈmɑːlə baɪˈnoʊtətə/
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Images
Distribution
North America, primarily east of the Rocky Mountains
Diet
feed on grapes and other fruit crops; feed on grain crops including corn, wheat, and oats
Host Associations
- Vitis (grapes) - pest feeding damage
- Zea mays (corn) - pestminor damage
- Triticum (wheat) - pestminor damage
- Avena sativa (oats) - pestminor damage
Life Cycle
Complete with , larval (), pupal, and stages. Larvae are soil-dwelling white grubs.
Human Relevance
Considered an agricultural pest. damage fruit crops, particularly grapes. are minor pests of grain crops. Management approaches used for related scarab pests may apply.
Similar Taxa
- Anomala orientalis (Oriental beetle)Same , also a scarab pest with white larvae, but with different distribution and range
- Maladera castanea (Asiatic garden beetle)Related scarab in same Rutelinae, similar and plant-feeding pest status
- Popillia japonica (Japanese beetle)Related scarab with white larvae and foliar-feeding , more extensively documented pest with overlapping management concerns
More Details
Taxonomic Note
Some sources list this under the Paranomala as Paranomala binotata, indicating ongoing taxonomic revision in this group.
Common Name Usage
The 'shining leaf chafer' is sometimes applied specifically to this , but more frequently describes all members of the Rutelinae.
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Blossom busters: Oriental beetle, Anomala orientalis — Bug of the Week
- Blossom buster: Oriental beetle, Anomala orientalis — Bug of the Week
- Chafer madness: Oriental beetle, Anomala orientalis, and Asiatic garden beetle, Maladera castanea — Bug of the Week
- How One Entomologist Puts Communication and Policy Training Into Action in Pesticide Safety Education
- Bizarre, beautiful extremes | Beetles In The Bush