Malthinus

Latreille, 1805

soldier beetles

Species Guides

3

Malthinus is a of soldier beetles in the Cantharidae containing more than 140 described . The genus has been recorded from Europe, North America, Japan, and the Canary Islands. Species occupy diverse ranging from mountainous regions to lowland areas, with some showing distinct altitudinal preferences. The genus has a fossil record extending to the Eocene, with specimens preserved in Baltic amber.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Malthinus: //ˈmælθɪnəs//

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Habitat

occupy varied including mountainous regions and lowland plains. Malthinus maritimus has been observed in mountainous areas of France, captured by beating oaks and hazels. Fossil evidence from Eocene Baltic amber indicates ancestors inhabited humid, warm climates with diverse vegetation and conifer forests.

Distribution

Europe (including France, Scandinavia), North America, Japan, Canary Islands. Specific records include Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. Caucasus region and potentially Asia Minor if synonymy of M. maritimus with M. delicatulus is confirmed.

Host Associations

  • Quercus - beating oaks
  • Corylus - beating hazels

Behavior

Males are identifiable using external and aedeagal characters; female identification is often difficult or impossible in some groups.

Similar Taxa

  • Malthinus balteatusOccurs in plains or at lower altitudes, contrasting with the mountainous distribution of M. maritimus

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Sources and further reading