Dorcasta cinerea

(Horn, 1860)

Dorcasta cinerea is a longhorn beetle (Cerambycidae: Lamiinae: Apomecynini) described by George Henry Horn in 1860. The is known from North America, with records from the United States and Mexico. A key biological trait is its larval association with buffalo gourd (Cucurbita foetidissima), a plant relationship that distinguishes it from many cerambycids. are active in spring, with collecting records from early May in Oklahoma.

Dorcasta cinerea by (c) Chet Burrier, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Chet Burrier. Used under a CC-BY license.

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Dorcasta cinerea: //dɔːrˈkæstə sɪˈnɪəriə//

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Habitat

Associated with buffalo gourd (Cucurbita foetidissima) in dry, open . The plant occurs in disturbed areas, roadsides, and dry plains environments.

Distribution

North America: United States and Mexico. GBIF records indicate presence in both countries.

Seasonality

active in spring; observed in early May in northwestern Oklahoma.

Diet

Larvae feed internally in stems of buffalo gourd (Cucurbita foetidissima). diet unknown.

Host Associations

  • Cucurbita foetidissima - larval Buffalo gourd; larvae bore in old, dead stems

Behavior

Larvae develop within stems of the plant, evidenced by boring damage and in old stems. likely emerge from these stems.

Similar Taxa

  • Other Dorcasta speciesSame ; may share similar size and general body form, but plant association and geographic range differ
  • Other ApomecyniniSame tribe; many are small to medium cerambycids with varied associations, but D. cinerea is distinguished by buffalo gourd specialization

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