Geolycosa micanopy
Wallace, 1942
Geolycosa micanopy is a burrowing wolf spider in the Lycosidae, described by Wallace in 1942. It is known from the United States. As a member of the Geolycosa, it constructs deep, silk-lined burrows in sandy substrates. A laboratory study has examined burrow establishment in young individuals of this species in relation to microhabitat conditions and prey availability.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Geolycosa micanopy: //dʒiːoʊlɪˈkoʊsə mɪˈkænəpi//
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Identification
Members of Geolycosa can be distinguished from other wolf spider by the elevated portion of the , which is much higher than the portion. The front legs are stout and adapted for digging, though excavation is primarily accomplished with the . Burrows are vertical, silk-lined shafts that may be ringed at the mouth with a turret of silk mixed with debris. Mature females are larger than males.
Habitat
Sandy soil in open areas with sparse litter. The is associated with substrates suitable for burrow construction.
Distribution
United States; North America.
Behavior
Constructs deep, silk-lined burrows. Young individuals establish burrows in response to microhabitat characteristics and prey availability. are likely .
Similar Taxa
- Geolycosa missouriensisAnother burrowing wolf spider in the same with similar and burrowing ; distinguished by geographic range and subtle morphological differences
- Geolycosa turricolaCongeneric with overlapping ; has been studied in parallel with G. micanopy in laboratory investigations of burrow establishment
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Catalogue of Life
- Bug Eric: Spider Sunday: Burrowing Wolf Spider
- ID Challenge #20 | Beetles In The Bush
- 2024 New Mexico Insect Collecting Trip iReport: Finale | Beetles In The Bush
- 2018 New Mexico/Texas Insect Collecting Trip “iReport” | Beetles In The Bush
- The Influence of Microhabitat and Prey Availability on Burrow Establishment of YoungGeolycosa Turricola (Treat) and G. Micanopy Wallace (Araneae: Lycosidae): A Laboratory Study