Abacion

Classification

Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Myriapoda
Class: Diplopoda
Order: Callipodida
Family: Abacionidae
Genus: Abacion

Pronunciation

How to pronounce Abacion: //əˈbeɪʃiːɒn//

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Images

Summary

Abacion is a genus of crested millipedes in the family Abacionidae, comprising about 10 described species primarily found in the eastern United States and parts of Mexico.

Physical Characteristics

Large, dark brown millipedes with six primary dorsel crests between pore crests on body ring 12.

Identification Tips

Look for the distinctive six primary dorsel crests and dark coloration.

Habitat

Wooded and leaf litter areas within their distribution range.

Distribution

Eastern United States (New York to Minnesota, Texas to Florida); Nuevo Leon, Mexico; westernmost record near the Pecos River.

Diet

Detritivores, primarily feeding on decaying plant matter.

Ecosystem Role

Plays a role in decomposition and nutrient cycling by breaking down organic matter.

Collecting Methods

Manual collection
Pitfall traps

Preservation Methods

Ethanol preservation
Drying specimens

Similar Taxa

Misconceptions

Often confused with other large millipede species due to similar appearance.