Neolithobius
Stuxberg, 1875
Neolithobius is a of stone centipedes in the Lithobiidae. The genus was established by Stuxberg in 1875 and is distinguished by specific morphological features of the forcipules and tergites. Members are medium-sized lithobiomorph found in certain regions of Eurasia. The genus is relatively poorly known compared to the closely related Lithobius, with limited published ecological or behavioral data.
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Neolithobius: //niː.oʊˈlɪθ.oʊ.baɪ.əs//
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Identification
Distinguished from the widespread Lithobius by characteristics of the forcipular coxosternum and tergite structure; specific diagnostic features require examination of specimens under magnification. The genus is not readily identifiable in the field without detailed morphological study.
Habitat
Found in soil and litter in forested and semi-open environments; specific microhabitat preferences within the are not well documented.
Distribution
Recorded from parts of Eurasia, including regions of Russia and adjacent areas; precise range boundaries are poorly defined due to limited sampling and taxonomic study.