Ochrotrichia
Mosely, 1934
microcaddisfly
Species Guides
1Ochrotrichia is a large of microcaddisflies ( Hydroptilidae) comprising approximately 226 extant , making it the most species-rich microcaddisfly genus in the Neotropics. The genus is predominantly distributed in the Nearctic and Neotropical regions, with one exceptional African record from the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Species are primarily found in freshwater stream .
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Ochrotrichia: //ˌoʊkroʊˈtrɪkiə//
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Identification
males are diagnosed by the of X and the spine-like setae of the inferior appendages. -level identification relies heavily on male genitalic characters, particularly the structure of tergum X (divided or undivided) and the shape of the inferior appendages. The O. aldama Species Group is characterized by a divided tergum X in male genitalia.
Habitat
Streams and riverine environments in protected and preserved areas. Specimens have been collected from the Atlantic Forest and Cerrado biomes in Brazil, as well as from Rica and other Neotropical localities.
Distribution
Primarily Nearctic and Neotropical; recorded from the United States, Mexico, Central America ( Rica, Panama, Honduras), South America (Brazil, Colombia, Peru), and the Caribbean (Cuba, Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico). One exceptional Afrotropical record: Ochrotrichia verbekei from the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Within Brazil, occur in the Atlantic Forest, Cerrado, and newly recorded from the Central-West region (Federal District), Paraná, São Francisco, and Tocantins hydrographic basins.
Behavior
are attracted to light traps (Collapsible light trap, ) and have been collected using these methods in stream environments.
Ecological Role
Aquatic insects forming part of stream and riverine .
Sources and further reading
- BugGuide
- Wikipedia
- GBIF taxonomy match
- iNaturalist taxon
- NCBI Taxonomy
- Catalogue of Life
- The genus Ochrotrichia Mosely (Trichoptera: Hydroptilidae) in Costa Rica, with the description of four new species
- The caddisflies from Serra dos Órgãos National Park, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, with the description of two new species of Ochrotrichia Mosely (Trichoptera: Hydroptilidae: Ochrotrichiinae)
- Filling distribution gaps and honoring great taxonomist mentors: three new species of the microcaddisfly Ochrotrichia Mosely, 1934 (Trichoptera: Hydroptilidae) from the Brazilian Cerrado and a checklist from Brazil