Cumberland Cave Cricket
Hadenoecus cumberlandicus
Classification
- Phylum: Arthropoda
- Subphylum: Hexapoda
- Class: Insecta
- Order: Orthoptera
- Suborder: Ensifera
- Infraorder: Tettigoniidea
- Family: Rhaphidophoridae
- Subfamily: Dolichopodainae
- Genus: Hadenoecus
- Species: cumberlandicus
Pronunciation
How to pronounce Hadenoecus cumberlandicus: /ˌhædɛˈnoʊɪkəs ˌkʌmbərˈlændɪkəs/
These audio files are automatically generated. While they are not always 100% accurate, they are a good starting point.
Summary
Hadenoecus cumberlandicus, also known as the Cumberland cave cricket, is a species of camel cricket found in North America that plays a crucial role in cave ecosystems.
Physical Characteristics
Very long legs, dark body broken into scale sections, and longer antennae than average camel crickets.
Identification Tips
Look for the very long legs and dark body with broken scale sections, as well as the long antennae.
Habitat
Aggregates into groups or clusters within cave wall recesses; found in caves.
Distribution
Found along and near the western edge of the Cumberland Plateau in eastern Kentucky, and perhaps in adjacent northeastern Tennessee.
Reproduction
Some populations are parthenogenic.
Predators
Cave spiders, notably the cave orb weaver spider Meta ovalis.
Ecosystem Role
Considered a keystone species, vital to cave community ecosystems.
Tags
- Cumberland cave cricket
- Hadenoecus cumberlandicus
- camel cricket
- Keystone species
- Cave ecosystem